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The Effect of Murottal Therapy on Blood Pressure in Elderly Patients With Hypertension at Jambidan Posyandu, Banguntapan 1 Community Health Center Arita Muwarni; Sarni Anggoro
JOURNAL OF NONCOMMUNICABLE DISEASES Vol 3, No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52365/jond.v3i1.440

Abstract

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease that poses a threat to people in developing countries. Hypertension is a cause of death, called the silent killer, and is mostly suffered by the elderly. This is caused by physiological factors, namely decreased body function due to the aging process, so that non-communicable diseases attack many elderly people. The global health standard does not only rely on curative measures because most diseases can be prevented by healthy lifestyles and avoiding risky lifestyles. This study aims to determine the effect of murottal therapy on blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension. This study used a quasi-experimental research design using a one-group pre-post test design and a sample size of 34 elderly with the sampling technique of purposive sampling and bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test. The result is that murottal therapy has an effect on reducing blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension, with a Wilcoxon signed rank test p-value of 0.000 (P <0.05), so there is an effect of murottal therapy on blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension.
Factors Influencing the Incidence of Stunting in the Working Area of UPTD Puskesmas Bukit Gadeng, Kota Bahagia District, South Aceh Regency Sudana Fatahillah Pasaribu; Tuty Hertati Purba; Sadikhah Sadikhah; Bety Agustina Rahayu; Sarni Anggoro
International Journal of Health and Social Behavior Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): May: International Journal of Health and Social Behavior
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijhsb.v2i2.450

Abstract

One of the nutritional problems that occur in children under five is stunting, also known as chronic nutritional problems due to insufficient fulfillment for long periods of time. A child under five is considered to have stunted nutritional status if his height is less than minus two median standard deviations of the World Health Organization (WHO) growth standards. Stunting is caused by direct causes, namely nutritional intake, infectious diseases, exclusive breastfeeding, indirect causes, namely sanitation, education, parental knowledge, income, number of family members, resources, technology, and the environment. This study aims to determine the factors that affect the incidence of stunting. This study aims to determine the factors that affect the incidence of stunting. This type of research is observational research analytic case control approach. The research samples were 49 stunted children (case Group) and 49 children without stunting (control group) in the working area of Bukit Gadeng Public Health Center, Bahagia District, South Aceh Regency, Aceh province. The Data were analyzed by performing Chi-square analysis test and the value of (OR) Odds ratio. The results showed a significant value of maternal knowledge (p-value=0.00); (OR=72.45), environmental sanitation hygiene (p-value=0.001); (OR= 2.14), history of exclusive breastfeeding (p-value=0.00); (OR= 19.37), history of infectious diseases (p-value=0.064); (OR= 3.45). Conclusion maternal knowledge, environmental sanitation hygiene, and history of exclusive breastfeeding affect the incidence of stunting and infectious disease history does not affect the incidence of stunting in the Bukit Gadeng Public Health Center, Bahagia District, and South Aceh Regency. Knowledge, sanitation hygiene, and Exclusive, breastfeeding, affect the incidence of stunting and infectious disease does not affect the incidence of stunting in the Bukit Gadeng Public Health Center, Bahagia District, and South Aceh Regency.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN PEMBERIAN MAKANAN TAMBAHAN (PMT) MODIFIKASI BERBASIS PANGAN LOKAL TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN IBU BALITA Suryati; Sarni Anggoro; Amyati; Fani Fadilah
Jurnal Kesehatan : Jurnal Ilmiah Multi Sciences Vol 14 No 2 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN : JURNAL ILMIAH MULTI SCIENCES
Publisher : STIK SITI KHADIJAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52395/jkjims.v14i2.455

Abstract

Stunting merupakan suatu kondisi dimana keterlambatan pertumbuhan yang terjadi pada anak yang ditandai dengan suatu keadaan dimana kondisi tubuhnya lebih pendek jika dibandingkan dengan anak seusianya. Pentingnya dilakukan pelatihan pembuatan PMT untuk ibu balita stunting yaitu memberikan berbagai inovasi pembuatan makanan tambahan bagi ibu sendiri dan selain itu juga dengan adanya pelatihan bisa meningkatkan kemampuan orangtua dalam mengenali atau mendeteksi sejak dini adanya perkembangan yang salah pada bayi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pelatihan pembuatan PMT berbasis pangan lokal terhadap pengetahuan ibu balita stunting. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian pre eksperimen dengan pendekatan one group pretest and posttest design. Intervensi yang diberikan yaitu pelatihan pembuatan makanan tambahan (Nugget daun kelor). Populasi penelitian ini yaitu ibu balita berjumlah 46 responden didapatkan sampel sebanyak 30 responden dengan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa kuesioner pengetahuan ibu balita tentang PMT berbasis pangan lokal sebanyak 35 pertanyaan. Skala data ordinal dan menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon. Berdasarkan penelitian, rata-rata nilai pengetahuan sebelum diberikan intervensi demonstrasi pelatihan PMT berbasis pangan lokal yaitu 61,80 dan setelah dilakukan intervensi nilai menjadi 83,32. Berdasarkan Uji Wilcoxon sebelum dan setelah diberikan intervensi nilai p-value sebesar 0,000 (nilai p <0,05) yang menunjukan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan sebelum dan setelah diberikan intervensi pelatihan pembuatan PMT berbasis pangan lokal. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah pelatihan pembuatan PMT berbasis modifikasi pangan lokal berpengaruh pada pengetahuan ibu balita.
PERAN KADER POSYANDU DALAM MENCEGAH STUNTING DI DUSUN SRUNGGO 2 SELOPAMIORO IMOGIRI BANTUL YOGYAKARTA Sarni Anggoro; Eni Purwaningsih; Siti Hanifatun Fajria
Jurnal Riset Daerah Vol 25 No 4 (2025): JURNAL RISET DAERAH
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Kabupaten Bantul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64730/jrdbantul.v25i4.155

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem that remains a major challenge to child health in Indonesia, including in Srunggo 2 Hamlet, Selopamioro, Imogiri, Bantul. Although the prevalence of stunting in the Special Region of Yogyakarta and Bantul Regency has shown a declining trend, prevention efforts still need to be strengthened through community-based health services such as Posyandu. Posyandu cadres play an important role in providing nutrition education, monitoring children’s nutritional status, and conducting interventions and family assistance to prevent stunting. However, the effectiveness of their role is strongly influenced by their capacity, training, and the support provided by the community and government. This study aims to explore the role of Posyandu cadres in Srunggo 2 Hamlet, Selopamioro, Imogiri, Bantul, Yogyakarta in preventing stunting. This research employed a qualitative approach through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and focus group discussions (FGDs) to comprehensively understand the role of Posyandu cadres in stunting prevention in Srunggo 2 Hamlet. Thematic analysis was conducted to identify patterns, experiences, and challenges faced by the cadres in the field. Source triangulation and member checking techniques were used to ensure the validity of the data. The findings revealed six main themes: nutrition education, monitoring of children’s nutritional status, family-based approaches, collaboration with community health centers (puskesmas) and other institutions, cadre-led innovations, and community participation levels. Although cadres have actively played their roles, challenges such as limited training, inadequate facilities, and low attendance of mothers with toddlers hinder the optimal implementation of stunting prevention programs. This study concludes that strengthening the capacity of Posyandu cadres and cross-sectoral support is crucial to improving the effectiveness of stunting prevention efforts in Srunggo 2 Hamlet. Continuous efforts such as training, provision of facilities, and increased community participation are needed to reinforce Posyandu’s role as the frontline in stunting prevention at the village level