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All Journal Yustisia LEGITIMASI: Jurnal Hukum Pidana dan Politik Hukum Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun Al-Idarah: Jurnal Manajemen dan Administrasi Islam Jurnal el-Qanuniy: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Pranata Sosial MAQASIDI As-Siyadah: Jurnal Politik dan Hukum Tata Negara LamLaj JILS (Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies)
Delfi Suganda
Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh
Religion Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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THE VALUE OF LOCAL WISDOM IN THE CONTEXTUALIZATION OF BUDGETING IN ACEH Suganda, Delfi; Murtazam, Teguh
Lambung Mangkurat Law Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2019): March
Publisher : Program magister Kenotariatan Fakultas Hukum Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32801/abc.v4i1.80

Abstract

Aceh Province is a special area. Acts No. 11 of 2006 concerning the Government of Aceh provides freedom in terms of managing the government, especially regarding the implementation of Islamic law in Aceh. Islamic Shari’a is not only understood as a rule that regulates education, but also about regulation in government management in Aceh. One part of the government is about compiling regional spending in Aceh. This research is focused on budgeting which will be contextualized with Acehnese values, namely the local value of implementing Islamic law in Aceh. Priority indicators for a budget arrangement so that they fulfill the requirements as ideal budgets according to Islam (Islamic budget ideal). In terms of substance, this research is classified into qualitative research, which focuses on the depth and sharpness of the study. So if more quantitative research is on a broad, broad framework, the qualitative study is digging, swooping, and deep. Islamic budgeting is a value that in this context wants to be included in the budget in South Aceh. Based on the results of the study it was found that in terms of the determination of post-expenditure it is possible to include the values ​​of Islamic Shari’a. In this case the post expenditure is based on maqasid as-Syari’iyah. In terms of revenue, only zakat, shadaqah, and infaq are possible to be contextualized. As for ‘usyr, rikaz, etc., it is not possible because regional revenues from the fiscal side are regulated so rigid in state regulations
Artisanal Gold Mine Management Based on Ecological Justice in the Peulumat Mountains, South Aceh Suganda, Delfi; Mahmuddin, Mahmuddin; Huda, Muhammad Chairul; Ma’mun, Sukron
Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Reforming Legal Frameworks: Justice, Rights, and Innovation in Indonesia and Be
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jils.v9i2.363

Abstract

Aceh represents one of the autonomous regions situated on the western frontier of Sumatra Island within the unitary structure of the Republic of Indonesia. Despite the abundance of natural resources in Aceh, a substantial portion still needs to be adequately managed systematically and in a contemporary manner. Among these resources are artisanal gold mines, where extraction processes rely on manual labor and limited tools. One such mining site is located in the Peulumat Mountains. The operation of this mine suffers from a dearth of technical expertise, primarily managed manually by the local community. However, the utilization of these natural resources should not be managed by entities that neglect ecological justice, which is crucial for fostering the sustainability of nature itself. This research investigates how laborers at the artisanal gold mine in Mount Peulumat navigate their operations to achieve ecological justice. This qualitative research employed a socio-legal approach and was conducted in the rural community of Gampong Gunong Rotan. This study finds a patron-client relationship in the management and allocation of mining proceeds. Two pivotal elements influencing the realization of ecological justice within the mining locale emerged: natural phenomena and a belief in divine principles. Locals perceive certain natural occurrences, such as the flooding of the mining wells, as an indication to cease gold extraction promptly. Furthermore, a prevailing belief dictates that extracted gold should not be solely for personal gain but shared with those in need, reflecting a commitment to divine values.
Living Laws in Forest Guarding in Aceh Portrait of Experiences Past and Today Suganda, Delfi
Legitimasi: Jurnal Hukum Pidana dan Politik Hukum Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Islamic Criminal Law Department, Faculty of Sharia and Law, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/legitimasi.v13i1.23212

Abstract

Forests are an important element in the life dimensions of the Acehnese people. There are several important things about forests for the people of Aceh. Firstly, forests are the people of Aceh as a place to find protein needs for the family; secondly, as a place to fulfill family needs; and thirdly, as a place to find support for the household; therefore, forests in the past were protected. The people of Aceh knew that if the forest were not well protected, all household needs would be lost. Today, Aceh's forests are starting to lose their luxury because there are many interests in these forests, both those of business groups, ruling groups, and ordinary people. There is a contestation of every interest; for the sake of interests that seek profit, they may ignore other interests; in this case, it is ignoring the interests and sustainability of Aceh's forests. The question of this article is, how was the Livig law that existed in the Acehnese used to protect the forest. Therefore, it is interesting to study the experiences of the Acehnese people in protecting forests. The research uses qualitative research with a non-doctrinal approach. The research results show three interests of forests for the people of Aceh, namely forests as a place for hunting deer, a place for gardening, and a place for hunting fish in rivers. Acehnese people used cultural, legal, and religious approaches to protect forests. These three approaches are related to each other. Education regarding these three approaches is not through formal education but through social institutions that exist in society
Co-Authors Fithria, Nurul Huda, Muhammad Chairul Mahmuddin Mahmuddin Marina Marina Ma’mun, Sukron Murtazam, Teguh Nabitatus Sa’adah Nawira Dahlan Retno Saraswati Reza, T. Surya Syahriga, Razik