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Analisa Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kepatuhan Kunjungan KB pada Ibu PKK saat Pandemi Covid-19 Ellatyas Rahmawati Tejo Putri; Candra Dewinataningtyas; Mia Ashari Kurnia Sari; Atik Farokah
Jurnal SMART Kebidanan Vol 9, No 2 (2022): DESEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Karya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34310/sjkb.v9i2.673

Abstract

ABSTRAKPertengahan tahun 2020 tercatat jumlah penduduk Indonesia sebesar 271,7 juta jiwa dengan tiap angka kelahiran 18 per 1000 populasi dan angka TFR 2,3. Hasil data yang diperoleh dari SDKI 2017 penggunaan KB mencakup lebih dari  60% dengan mayoritas akseptor KB PIL dimana tingkat  efektifitasnya mencapai 46%. Metode yang dilakukan BKKBN dalam mengendalikan ledakan penduduk di masa pandemik dunia Covid-19 ialah dengan penggunaan kontrasepsi. Tujuan penelitian ialah untuk mengetahui hubungan kepatuhan kunjungan KB ditinjau dari pengetahuan,sikap dan perilaku di Dusun Tanggung Desa Bubakan Kabupaten Pacitan tahun 2021.Jenis penelitian yang digunakan oleh peneliti menggunakan deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel yang terlibat dalam penelitian ini adalah Ibu kelompok PKK dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 25 orang. Metode pengumpulan dengan menggunakan kuesioner online yang dibagikan melalui whatsapp group. Hasil olah data untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dengan perilaku kunjungan KB menggunakan metode Uji Fisher Exact Test dengan hasil p value 0,032 ( kurang dari 0,05) yaitu ha diterima yang berarti ada pengaruh antara pengetahuan dengan kepatuhan dan untuk mengetahui hubungan sikap dengan kepatuhan kunjungan KB dengan metode Uji Fisher Exact Test didapatkan hasil p value 0,023 (kurang dari 0,05) yang berarti bahwa ha diterima yaitu ada hubungan antara sikap dengan perilaku kepatuhan. Kata Kunci : pengetahuan; sikap; kepatuhan; keluarga berencana; covid-19
Status gizi dan dukungan sosial keluarga terhadap perkembangan anak usia 2-6 tahun Candra Dewinataningtyas
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 17, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v17i2.9426

Abstract

Background: Indonesia is one of the countries with triple-double nutritional problems. The Indonesian population’s food consumption is still dominated by grains. Consumption of animal-derived foodstuffs, vegetables, and fruit is still low. Diet is the first risk factor that contributes to death and disability in Indonesia. Factors related to nutrition contribute about 45 percent to the death of children under the age of 5 years. Malnutrition can cause various diseases that hinder the growth of children’s physical and mental development.Purpose: To determine the relationship between nutritional status and family social support with the development of children aged 2-6 years.Method: Using this type of observational analytic research a with cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were children aged 2-6 years. The sampling technique used the purposive sampling method, the sample size was 60 children aged 2-6 years, consisting of 27 children with wasted and 33 children with normal nutritional status. Assessment of nutritional status with the Z-score indicator, which is based on weight for height, for family social support is obtained through a questionnaire filled out by parents or caregivers. Measurement of child development using Development Pre Screening Questionnaire. Data analysis used the chi-square test and logistic regression.Results: Statistically, there is a relationship between nutritional status and the development of children aged 2-6 years with a Sig. value 0,000. Family social support with child development has a Sig. value of 0,305 based on the results of the chi-square test, there is no significant relationship between family social support and the development of children aged 2-6 years.Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the nutritional status of children and child development aged 2-6 years, which shows a Sig. value p < 0,05 and there is no significant relationship between family social support and child development with a p > 0,05.Keywords: Nutritional Status; Family; Social Support; Child Development.Pendahuluan: Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara dengan triple ganda permasalahan gizi. Konsumsi pangan penduduk Indonesia masih didominasi oleh padi-padian. Konsumsi bahan pangan hewani, sayur dan buah masih rendah. Pola makan merupakan faktor risiko pertama yang berkontribusi pada kematian dan kecacatan di Indonesia. Faktor yang berhubungan dengan gizi berkontribusi sekitar 45 persen terhadap kematian anak di bawah usia 5 tahun. Kekurangan gizi dapat menyebabkan berbagai penyakit yang menghambat pertumbuhan perkembangan fisik dan mental anak.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara status gizi dan dukungan sosial keluarga dengan perkembangan anak usia 2-6 tahun.Metode: Menggunakan jenis penelitian analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu anak-anak usia 2-6 tahun. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan metode purposive sampling, besar sampel 60 anak usia 2-6 tahun, yang terdiri dari anak dengan status gizi kurang sebanyak 27 anak dan anak dengan status gizi normal sebanyak 33 anak. Penilaian status gizi dengan indikator Z-score yaitu berdasarkan berat badan menurut tinggi badan (BB/TB), untuk dukungan sosial keluarga diperoleh melalui kuesioner yang diisi orangtua atau pengasuh. Pengukuran perkembangan anak menggunakan KPSP (Kuesioner Pra Skrining Perkembangan). Analisa data menggunakan uji chi-square dan regresi logistik.Hasil: Secara statistik terdapat hubungan untuk status gizi dengan perkembangan anak usia 2-6 tahun dengan nilai Sig. 0,000. Dukungan sosial keluarga dengan perkembangan anak menghasilkan nilai Sig. sebesar 0,305 berdasarkan hasil uji chisquare tersebut yaitu tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan sosial keluarga dengan perkembangan anak usia 2-6 tahun.Simpulan: Terdapat Hubungan yang signifikan antara status gizi anak dengan perkembangan anak usia 2-6 tahun yang menunjukkan nilai Sig. p < 0,05 dan tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan sosial keluarga dengan perkembangan anak dengan nilai p > 0,05.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MINAT PASANGAN USIA SUBUR TERHADAP PEMAKAIAN METODE KONTRASEPSI JANGKA PANJANG (MKJP) IMPLAN Candra Dewinataningtyas
Cross-border Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas Kalimantan Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The population of Indonesia in 2020 is 267,026,366 people, which makes Indonesia the fourth most populous country. Then according to reports until mid-2022 that number has increased to 275.77 million people, the rate of population growth has increased 1.13% from last year. For this reason, promoting family planning (KB) is an effort to build quality families. Implanted contraception is a Long Term Contraceptive Method (MKJP) which is recommended for preventing unwanted pregnancies because it has a high level of effectiveness in terms of usability and cost, achieving a 99% success rate. The purpose of this study was to identify the factors of age, level of education, and level of knowledge on the interest of couples of childbearing age in using implanted contraceptives and to analyze the dominant factors that influence them. The research was conducted in Banaran Village, Kediri City in April 2023. This type of research is analytic with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used was quota sampling, the number of respondents was 210 PUS who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The research instrument used checklists and questionnaires with the Spearman test data analysis technique followed by multiple logistic regression tests. The results showed that there was a relationship between age and interest with a p value of 0.033, there was a relationship between educational level and interest with a p value of 0.000 and there was a relationship between knowledge and interest with a p value of 0.000. The factor with the largest Exp (β) is the knowledge level factor with Exp (β) values of 18.178 and 127.495. The conclusion obtained is that there is a relationship between age, education level, and level of knowledge on the interest of couples of childbearing age in the use of implanted contraceptives. The dominant factor influencing the interest of couples of childbearing age in using implanted contraceptives is the level of knowledge.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE AND PRODUCTION HEALTH BEHAVIOR IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL CHILDREN IN BLABAK 1, KEDIRI REGENCY Mia Ashari Kurniasari; candra Dewinataningtyas; ellatyas rahmawati tejo putri; dwi margaretta andini
Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal Vol. 7 No. 3 (2023): Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal, July 2023
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/imhsj.v7i3.2023.208-215

Abstract

Introduction: The transition from childhood to adolescence or puberty is a time when hormonal development can affect the physical and psychological development of an early adolescence. The change can be a traumatic experience, if there is no early preparation. Knowledge is very necessary and can be a major factor in shaping one's actions or behavior, because at this time the importance of knowledge about adolescent physical changes, because at this time there is a lot of pressure with physical, biological changes and pressure on environmental changes, while elementary school children are still rarely exposed to reproductive health knowledge. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between reproductive health knowledge and behavior in elementary school children. The method used is observational analytics with a sample number of 75 musing total sampling smapling techniques, analysis tests used using chi squere. The results showed that the low knowledge of respondents with poor reproductive health behavior was around 26.7%. High knowledge of respondents with good reproductive health behavior is around 21.3%. Poor reproductive health behavior with low knowledge is 18.7%, while for good reproductive health behavior with good knowledge is around 33.3%. The results of the chi-square test obtained a value of p = 0.001, it can be interpreted that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, there is a relationship between knowledge and reproductive health behavior in children of SD Blabak 1. Conclusion: There is a relationship between knowledge and reproductive behavior in elementary school children 1 Blabak Kediri.
THE INFLUENCE OF PRENATAL CLASS PARTICIPATION TOWARDS MATERNAL BEHAVIOR DURING POSTNATAL IN KEDIRI DISTRICT Dian Kumalasari; Candra Dewinataningtyas; Elin Soyanita
Siklus : Journal Research Midwifery Politeknik Tegal Vol 9, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Harapan Bersama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/siklus.v9i1.1625

Abstract

Optimal puerperal care can reduce complications that occur during the puerperium. Information about childbirth care can be obtained through participation in prenatal classes. Through the prenatal class, mothers expected to gain knowledge to change the behavior of mothers regarding postnatal care. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of participation in prenatal class on postpartum behavior. This study was a quantitative study with a descriptive-analytic study through the cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. The sample used was 80 postpartum mothers. The data analysis technique used a statistical test using Chi-square tests. The results of the study showed that mothers who attended a prenatal class by 59 (73.8%) and postpartum behavior showed an excellent category of 71 (88.8%). There were significant relationships between class participation in a prenatal class and maternal behavior during postnatal, as indicated by the value of p-value = 0.001. The activeness of mothers participating in a prenatal class can improve maternal behavior in postpartum care to be better and optimal. Keywords: prenatal classes, maternal behavior, postnatal care
FACTORS AFFECTING EARLY COMPLEMENTARY FEEDING OF MOTHERS WITH BABIES AGED 0-6 MONTHS nataningtyas, Candra Dewinataningtyas; Kumalasari, Dian; Kurniasari, Mia Ashari; Putri, Ellatyas Rahmawati Tejo
Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal, January 2024
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/imhsj.v8i1.2024.54-63

Abstract

Background: Exclusive breastfeeding for babies from 0 to 6 months of age and continued until 2 years of age can promote healthy growth and development. According to the WHO, in 2020, if a child receives complementary foods before 6 months of age, their growth will be delayed, and the risk of diarrhea is 17 times higher and the risk of upper respiratory tract infection is 3 times higher. The problem of this study is that the rate of early complementary food distribution for babies aged 0–6 months is still high. This study aims to determine factors affecting early complementary feeding for babies from 0 to 6 months of age. Method: The design of this research is descriptive with a cross-sectional approach. The research was carried out in July–September 2023 in Banaran Village, Kediri East Java, with a sample of 32 respondents consisting of mothers with babies aged 0–6 months who had been given early complementary feeding. Sampling is done by consecutive sampling. The variables in this study are factors that influence the provision of early complementary feeding for mothers with babies aged 0–6 months. Data was obtained through direct interviews with respondents using a questionnaire. Results: This study showed that the factors affecting early complementary feeding are socio-cultural factors with high category (81.3%), knowledge level factors with medium category (50%), personal factors with low category (87.6%) and promotional advertising for infant formula and baby food have medium category (71.9%). Conclusion: research results shows that the factors affecting early complementary feeding for babies from aged 0-6 months are socio-cultural factors, personal factors, and promotional advertising factors.
HEALTH EDUCATION ON MATERNAL KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES IN BABY MASSAGE INDEPENDENTLY nataningtyas, Candra Dewinataningtyas; Nugraha, Nareswari Diska Nugraha
Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal Vol. 8 No. 4 (2024): Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal, October 2024
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/imhsj.v8i4.2024.378-386

Abstract

Background: Baby massage is a comfortable form of communication between mother and baby. Benefits of regular baby massage with proper techniques include increased baby weight gain, improved breast milk production, reduced maternal anxiety, and stronger bonding. Method: Quantitative research using a cross-sectional approach. Data analysis was conducted using univariate and bivariate techniques with chi-square statistical tests. The sample in this study consisted of 45 mothers with babies aged 0–12 months in Kedak Village, Semen, Kediri Regency. Sampling technique with accidental sampling. Respondents were given a questionnaire before and after participating in a health education session conducted using audiovisual media and leaflets. Result:The bivariate analysis using the chi-square test showed the value of Asymp. A significant relationship was found between pre-health education and the knowledge and attitude of mothers in massaging their baby independently, with a p-value of 0.000. Post-health education, the Asymp. significance level of p-value 0.001 indicates a relationship between mothers' knowledge and their attitude towards independently massaging their babies after health education. Conclusion: There is a relationship between health education and mothers' knowledge and attitude towards independently massaging their babies.
Pengaruh Peran Penolong Persalinan terhadap Pelaksanaan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini di Kabupaten Kediri Dian Kumalasari; Candra Dewinataningtyas; Erna Rahmawati
Journal for Quality in Women's Health Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019): Journal for Quality in Women's Health
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

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Abstract

IMD sebagai tindakan penyelamatan untuk menurunkan angka kematian, kesehatan bayi dan perkembangan bayi serta pertumbuhan di masa depan. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan IMD adalah peran penolong persalinan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi implementasi IMD di Kediri. Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional di Kabupaten Kediri. Subyek penelitian adalah ibu pasca melahirkan sebanyak 80. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan analisis data menggunakan uji Chi square. Hasil uji statistik diperoleh variabel peran penolong persalinan mempengaruhi pelaksanaan IMD(p=0.004; OR=4.069) . Peran penolong persalinan merupakan faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap pelaksanaan IMD. Peran penolong persalinan yang besar dapat meningkatkan pelaksanaan IMD.
IMPROVING THE ABILITY OF MIDWIVES TO PREPARE FOR A SAFE AND COMFORTABLE BIRTH THROUGH PRENATAL YOGA Setiyarini, Anggraini Dyah; Dewinataningtyas, Candra; Rahmawati, Erna; Andini, Dwi Margareta; Khalifatunnisak, Alfadefi; Andarini, Anna Septina; Nugraha, Nareswari Diska; Putri, Herdian Fitria Widyanto; Dewi, Ayu Rosita; Farokah, Atik; Putri, Ellatyas Rahmawati Tejo; Soyanita, Elin; Meritasari, Pety; Wulandari, Umianita Risca; Kumalasari, Dian; Yanuar, Dika; Ashari, Mia
Jurnal Layanan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Services) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL LAYANAN MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/.v9i2.2025.281-288

Abstract

Anxiety, frequent urination, back pain, swollen feet, shortness of breath, and groin ache are just a few of the physical and mental changes that a pregnant woman may encounter. Yoga during pregnancy can help women feel less uncomfortable. To avoid trauma and ensure that the yoga poses are performed correctly, pregnant women who practice pregnancy yoga must be accompanied by a qualified facilitator. Thus, the purpose of this community service project was to improve midwives' prenatal yoga knowledge and proficiency. It is intended that by organizing this community service event, midwives would be able to assist in the local adoption of prenatal yoga. In order to complete this community service project, 23 midwives received training at the Comoro Health Centre in Dili, Timor Leste. The training took place from May 6 to 8, 2024 and was implemented in cooperation with the Comoro Health Centre. Activity technique: The midwife completes a form with multiple prenatal yoga-related questions before receiving the material (pre-test). Then, the material is provided, and prenatal yoga practice continues. Finally, the training participants are given additional questions (post-test) to determine whether their understanding of the prenatal yoga material has increased. Zoom media is used to do community service projects online. Results: A p value of 0.001 < 0.05 was achieved from the Wilcoxon statistical test used to measure pre and post knowledge levels. In summary: Midwives' understanding of prenatal yoga is effectively increased through community service that offers health education. Following the completion of this service, it is anticipated that the Comoro Health Center's midwives would be able to use the knowledge they have acquired to assist pregnant patients in their workplace.
FACTORS INFLUENCING THE INCIDENCE OF ANEMIA IN THIRD TRIMESTER PREGNANT WOMEN Soya Nita, Elin; Pety Merita Sari; Candra Dewinataningtyas; Lisa Mayaningtyas
Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal, October 2025
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/imhsj.v9i4.2025.369-378

Abstract

Background: Anemia during pregnancy remains a critical contributor to maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortality. Pregnant women affected by anemia are at an elevated risk of experiencing postpartum hemorrhage, a condition that can be life-threatening. The primary cause of anemia in pregnancy is iron deficiency. Preventive strategies can be significantly improved through educational interventions that enhance maternal knowledge and promote positive attitudes toward the importance of adequate nutritional intake during pregnancy. Method: This research utilized a quantitative analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. The study examined age, parity, and adherence to iron supplement consumption as independent variables, while the dependent variable was the occurrence of anemia in the third trimester of pregnancy. A total sampling technique was employed, Primary data were collected through questionnaires, maternal and child health (KIA) records, and laboratory test results. The data collected were analyzed using the Chi-square statistical test. Result: Among the participants, 53.3% of pregnant women aged 20–35 years were found to be anemic (n = 16). However, Chi-square analysis indicated no statistically significant association between age and anemia status (p = 0.645). Similarly, analysis of parity revealed a p-value of 0.214, suggesting no significant correlation. In contrast, compliance with iron tablet intake showed a statistically significant relationship with anemia incidence; 60% of non-compliant women (n = 18) were anemic, and the Chi-square test produced a p-value of 0.001, indicating a significant association (p < 0.05). Conclusion: The findings suggest that there is no significant relationship between age or parity and the incidence of anemia in third-trimester pregnant women. However, adherence to iron supplementation is significantly associated with anemia status, highlighting the importance of compliance in preventing anemia during pregnancy.