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PENGARUH TERAPI BERMAIN JENGA TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA ANAK PRASEKOLAH (4-6 TAHUN) AKIBAT HOSPITALISASI DI RUMAH SAKIT MURNI TEGUH CILEDUG Perdana, Rizky Gilang; Tambunan, Dior Manta
Indonesian Trust Nursing Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Indonesian Trust Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Murni Teguh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37104/itnj.v2i1.219

Abstract

Beberapa anak usia prasekolah yang menjalani hospitalisasi menunjukkan reaksi kecemasan. Salah satu bentuk kegiatan yang dapat dilakukan untuk menurunkan kecemasan yaitu melalui kegiatan terapi bermain. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi bermain Jenga terhadap tingkat kecemasan pada anak pra sekolah akibat hospitalisasi. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian Kuantitatif yang menggunakan jenis penelitian quasi eksprimental dengan desain pretest-posttest desain dengan kelompok kontrol. Instrumen pengukuran kecemasan anak menggunakan kuesioner Spence Children Anxiety Scale dan yang diisi orang tua. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 40 anak terbagi dalam kelompok kontrol dan intervensi. Analisis untuk melihat pengaruh antara kedua variabel menggunakan Paired T-Test Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada pengaruh penggunaan terapi bermain Jenga terhadap kecemasan anak akibat hospitalisasi dengan p-value = 0,033. Penggunaan terapi bermain Jenga dapat digunakan sebagai upaya untuk menurunkan kecemasan anak akibat hospitalisasi. Direkomendasikan menambahkan terapi pembandingnya adalah terapi intervensi bermain lainnya.
Hubungan Komunikasi Orangtua Dengan Temper Tantrum Pada Anak Usia 3-6 Tahun Di Paud Yabes Medan Deli Ndraha, Nurhartati; Tambunan, Dior Manta
Indonesian Trust Nursing Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Indonesian Trust Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Murni Teguh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37104/itnj.v2i2.251

Abstract

Temper tantrums are behaviour that often occurs in pre-school children, characterized by excessive emotional outbursts and behaviour due to anger and frustration in children with clinical symptoms of stubbornness, defiance, defiance, resistance, rebellion, anger, harsh words, crying, screaming, shouting, rolling around, kicking, biting, banging your head against the wall, pulling your hair, hitting, throwing things, and throwing your body on the floor. This study aims to identify the relationship between parental communication and temper tantrums in children aged 3-6 years at Paud Yabes Medan Deli. The research method is quantitative with a Cross Sectional Survey using a questionnaire sheet adopted from previous researchers. The sampling technique in this research was Total Sampling. The population in this study was 50 pre-school children aged 3-6 years. Bivariate data analysis used the chi-square test. The results of the research showed that parental communication was in the good category as many as 40 respondents (80%), temper tantrums in children aged 3-6 years were in the good category as many as 40 respondents (80%), and obtained a p-value = 0.004 (α <0, 05), which means that there is a significant relationship between parental communication and temper tantrums in children aged 3-6 years at Paud Yabes Medan Deli. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between parental communication and temper tantrums in children aged 3-6 years. It is recommended for future researchers to add variables for the level of parental knowledge, emotional intelligence of parents, family dynamics, communication style and cultural influences on temper tantrums in children aged 3-6 years. Abstrak Temper tantrum adalah perilaku yang sering terjadi pada usia anak pra sekolah ditandai dengan luapan emosi dan perilaku yang berlebihan akibat kemarahan dan kondisi frustasi anak dengan gejala klinis sikap keras kepala, menentang, membangkang, melawan, memberontak, marah, berkata-kata kasar, menangis, menjerit, berteriak, berguling-guling, menendang, menggigit, membenturkan kepala ke tembok, menarik rambut, memukul, melempar barang, dan membantingkan badan ke lantai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan komunikasi orang tua dengan temper tantrum pada anak 3-6 tahun di Paud Yabes Medan Deli. Metode penelitian adalah kuantitatif dengan Survei Cross Sectional menggunakan lembar kuesioner yang diadopsi dari peneliti sebelumnya. Tehnik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah Total Sampling. Jumlah Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan jumlah 50 anak usia pra sekolah 3-6 tahun. Analisa data bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan komunikasi orang tua dengan kategori baik sebanyak 40 responden (80%), temper tantrum pada anak usia 3-6 tahun dengan kategori baik sebanyak 40 responden (80%), dan didapatkan nilai p-value = 0,004 (α <0,05), yang berarti bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara komunikasi orang tua dengan temper tantrum pada anak usia 3-6 tahun di Paud Yabes Medan Deli. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan komunikasi orang tua dengan temper tantrum pada anak usia 3-6 tahun. Direkomendasikan pada peneliti selanjutnya untuk menambahkan variabel tingkat pengetahuan orang tua, kecerdasan emosioanl orang tua, dinamika keluarga, gaya komunikasi dan pengaruh budaya tingkat dengan temper tantrum pada anak usia 3-6 tahun.
Faktor – Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Temper Tantrum Pada Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun Di RA/TK Madinatussalam Dusun XIII Sei Rotan Percut Sei Tuan Fitria, Annisa; Tambunan, Dior Manta
Indonesian Trust Nursing Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Indonesian Trust Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Murni Teguh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37104/itnj.v2i2.259

Abstract

Temper Tantrums are children’s behavior that expresses their emotions by shouting, crying, screaming, rolling on the floor, hitting, kicking, and throwing objects. This happens because of several factors and the child's inability to accept the condition. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors related to temper tantrums in children aged 5-6 years at RA/TK Madinatussalam Dusun XIII Sei Rotan Percut Sei Tuan District. The sample in this study amounted to 71 respondents with total sampling technique. Data analysis used the Chi-Square and the Manova test. The results of this study with the Chi-Square test showed a relationship between maternal parenting patterns, maternal communication patterns and maternal knowledge levels with temper tantrums as indicated by a p-value <0.05, and there was no relationship between maternal occupation with temper tantrums as indicated by a p-value >0.05. The Manova test explains that there is a relationship between maternal parenting patterns, communication patterns and knowledge levels with temper tantrums as indicated by a p-value <0.05. On the other hand, there is no relationship between mother's occupation with temper tantrums as indicated by p-value > 0.05. It is recommended to conduct further research with a larger sample size and add the father's role variable. Temper Tantrum merupakan perilaku anak yang mengekspresikan emosinya dengan cara seperti berteriak, menangis, menjerit, berguling di lantai, memukul, menendang, dan melempar benda-benda. Hal ini terjadi karena beberapa faktor serta ketidakmampuan anak dalam menerima kondisi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor – faktor yang berhubungan dengan temper tantrum pada anak usia 5-6 tahun di RA/TK Madinatussalam Dusun XIII Sei Rotan Percut Sei Tuan. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 71 responden, teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah Total Sampling. Analisa data menggunakan uji Chi-Square dan uji Manova. Hasil penelitian ini dengan uji Chi-Square menunjukkan adanya hubungan pola asuh ibu, pola komunikasi ibu dan tingkat pengetahuan ibu dengan temper tantrum yang ditunjukkan melalui nilai p-value < 0,05, dan tidak terdapat hubungan pekerjaan ibu dengan temper tantrum yang ditunjukkan melalui nilai p-value > 0,05. Uji manova menjelaskan bahwa ada hubungan antara pola asuh ibu, pola komunikasi dan tingkat pengetahuan dengan temper tantrum yang ditunjukkan melalui p-value < 0,05. Sebaliknya tidak ada hubungan antara pekerjaan ibu dengan temper tantrum yang ditunjukkan melalui p-value > 0,05. Direkomendasikan untuk melakukan penelitian lanjutan dengan jumlah sampel lebih banyak dan menambahkan variabel peran ayah, karena hal ini juga mempengaruhi temper tantrum pada anak.
Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua Dan Stress Level Dengan Mekanisme Koping Pada Remaja Usia Pertengahan Di SMA Parulian 1 Medan Siburian, Intan Teresya; Tambunan, Dior Manta
Indonesian Trust Nursing Journal Vol 2 No 3 (2024): Indonesian Trust Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Murni Teguh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37104/itnj.v2i3.279

Abstract

The level of stress experienced by some students, parenting is very valuable or important. Parenting is the relationship between children and parents during parenting activities. Coping strategy is a way to solve or change the situation in solving the problem at hand. The objective of this study is to determine the relationship between parenting patterns and stress levels with coping mechanisms in mid-age adolescents at Senior High School Parulian 1 Medan. This type of research is quantitative with cross sectional design. The sampling technique used purposive sampling as many as 115 respondents. Data analysis using Chi Square test. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant relationship between stress levels and coping mechanisms with a p-value of 0.001 and there is no relationship between parenting patterns and coping mechanism with a p-value of 0.775 in middle age adolescents at Senior High School Parulian 1 Medan. There is a significant relationship between stress level with coping mechanisms. This shows that the better the coping mechanisms coping mechanisms used, the lighter the level of stress experienced and the researcher argues that parenting is not related to coping mechanisms. Researchers argue that parenting does not relate to coping mechanisms because there are several other factors that influence because there are several other influencing factors such aspersonality type, family personality, family communication, juvenile delinquency, self-concept and other factors one's environment.
Korelasi Parental Bonding Dan Self-Esteem Dengan Perilaku Seksual Pada Remaja Usia Pertengahan Di SMA Parulian 1 Medan Hutapea, Clarissa; Tambunan, Dior Manta
Indonesian Trust Nursing Journal Vol 2 No 3 (2024): Indonesian Trust Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Murni Teguh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37104/itnj.v2i3.287

Abstract

Emotional parental attachment that occurs between parents and their offspring (Parental Bonding) as well as individual Self-Esteem is one of the possible factors in the development of adolescent sexual behavior. The lack of parental role is considered to influence the increase in sexual behavior. The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between parental bonding and self-esteem with sexual behavior in middle-aged adolescents at Parulian 1 Senior High School Medan. The method used quantitative methods with a cross sectional approach. The sample size was selected using a total sampling technique of 147 respondents. The relationship between variables was analyzed using the Spearman Rho statistical test. The results of study research shows that Parental Bonding has a significant relationship with adolescent sexual behavior with p-value < 0,005, but Self-Esteem does not have a significant relationship with adolescent sexual behavior with p-value > 0,005. It is recommended for future researchers to add the variables such as parenting patterns, peer influence, pornographic media influence, and knowledge.
Hubungan Self-Compassion Dengan Resiliensi Pada Anak Usia Sekolah - Remaja Di Panti Asuhan Anugerah Kasih Abadi Medan Estate Simanullang, Rahael; Tambunan, Dior Manta
Indonesian Trust Nursing Journal Vol 2 No 3 (2024): Indonesian Trust Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Murni Teguh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37104/itnj.v2i3.288

Abstract

Orphanage is a social institution that provides programs for the needs of the community, the phenomenon of problems that often occur in children in the form of negative emotions, such as feelings of lack of attention from caregivers which causes discomfort, tends to keep their problems to themselves, often feels sad when remembering the existence of parents and family who are far away or are already orphans, regulations that are too strict, and orphanages do not provide opportunities for their foster children to make their own decisions. The purpose of this study is the relationship between self-compassion and resilience in school-age children - adolescents at the Anugerah Kasih Abadi Medan Estate orphanage. This type of research is quantitative with a cross-sectional survey research design. The sampling technique in this study was Total Sampling and 56 respondents. Data analysis used the Pearson correlation parametric test. The results of this study indicate a significant relationship between Self-compassion and resilience with a p-value = 0.046 (α <0.05). It can be concluded that there isa relationship between self-compassion and resilience in school-age children - adolescents at the Anugerah Kasih Abadi Medan Estate orphanage. It is recommended for further researchers to add variables, social support, optimism, factors that support psychological well-being and individual ability to overcome difficulties.
Hubungan Stress Level Dan Mekanisme Koping Dengan Smoking Behaviour Pada Remaja Pertengahan Di SMA X Kota Bandung Nataliya, Yuhana; Tambunan, Dior Manta
Indonesian Trust Nursing Journal Vol 2 No 3 (2024): Indonesian Trust Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Murni Teguh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37104/itnj.v2i3.289

Abstract

Smoking behavior is a person's activity as a response to a stressful stimulus that influences his or her actions to carry out smoking activities. The aim of this research was to determine the relationship between stress levels and coping mechanisms with smoking behavior in middle adolescents in X Senior High School at Bandung City. The objective of this study is to identify the relationship of stress level and Coping mechanism with smoking behaviour on middle adolescent. The research method is Quantitative with cross sectional design. The population in this research was all 300 children in their middle adolescents who attended.The sampling technique was random sampling. The number of samples in this study was 171 respondents using the Slovin formula. Data analysis used the Spearman Rho test and Manova test. The results of this research using the Spearman test show that there is a relationship between stress level and coping mechanisms and smoking behavior with p- value < 0.05. The Manova test explains that there is a relationship between stress level and smoking behavior with p-value <0.05. On the other hand, there is no relationship between coping mechanisms and smoking behavior with p-value > 0.05. It is recommended toconduct further research by adding social pressure variables.
Pengaruh Hubungan Body Shaming Dan Self-Esteem Dengan Mekanisme Koping Pada Usia Remaja Pertengahan Kelas X dan XI Di SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS “X” Bandung Radho, Lucia Odilia; Tambunan, Dior Manta
Indonesian Trust Nursing Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Indonesian Trust Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Murni Teguh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37104/itnj.v3i1.330

Abstract

Adolescents experiencing Body Shaming cause changes in Self-Esteem that stimulateadaptive and maladaptive coping mechanisms. The purpose of this study was to determinethe relationship between body shaming and self-esteem with coping mechanisms in middleadolescence in grades X and XI at Senior High School “X” in Bandung. Quantitativeresearch method with cross-sectional survey. The sampling technique used purposivesampling with 171 respondents, the instrument used the G-Form Body Shaming,Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, and Ways of Coping questionnaire. Bivariate tests using ChiSquare and multivariate tests using Manova were used to analyze the data in this study.The results of this study using the chi square test showed that there was a relationshipbetween body shaming and coping mechanisms in middle adolescence in grades X and XIat Senior High School “X” in Bandung with a value of p = 0.001 (α <0.05), and there was arelationship between self-esteem and coping mechanisms in middle adolescence in gradesX and XI at Senior High School “X” in Bandung with a value of p = 0.001 (α <0.05). Manovatest shows a relationship between Body Shaming and Self-esteem with coping mechanismsin middle adolescence in grades X and XI at Senior High School “X” in Bandung with a valueof p = 0.000 (α <0.05). It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship betweenbody shaming and self-esteem with coping mechanisms in middle adolescence in gradesX and XI at Senior High School “X” in Bandung, schools are expected to provide a deeperunderstanding of the impact of body shaming and self-esteem and make efforts to preventcoping mechanisms, and handling cases of body shaming among middle adolescence atSenior High School “X” in Bandung. It is expected that further researchers will add researchvariables such as social support, academics, and family background to understand thefactors related to Body Shaming and Self Esteem.
Hubungan Penggunaan Gadget Dengan Motivasi Dan Prestasi Belajar Siswa Kelas IX DI SMP Swasta Ira Medan Zebua, Ester Tri Afida; Tambunan, Dior Manta
Indonesian Trust Nursing Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Indonesian Trust Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Murni Teguh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37104/itnj.v3i1.335

Abstract

The use of Gadgets around the world continues to increase from year to year. But in reality,very few teenagers or junior high school students use Gadgets properly. They tend to use theseGadgets for things they don't need at their age. Excessive use of Gadgets can result indecreased learning motivation, impaired concentration, and laziness in learning. As a result,students are always obsessed with using Gadgets and forget their learning commitments whichhave an impact on their achievements. The purpose of this study was to determine theRelationship between Gadget Use and Motivation and Learning Achievement of Grade IXStudents at IRA Medan Private Junior High School. The research method used a quantitativeresearch type with an analytical survey method with a research design in the form of DescriptiveCorrelation with a Cross-Sectional approach. The number of samples in this study was 53students. The sampling technique in this study was Total sampling. The bivariate test used toanalyze the data in this study was the Spearman non-parametric test because the data wasnot normally distributed according to the results of the Kolmogorov Smirnov test. The results ofthe study showed that there was a relationship between the use of gadgets and motivation witha p-value = 0.004 (α <0.05) and there was no relationship between the use of gadgets andlearning achievement with a p-value = 0.491 (α > 0.05). It can be concluded that there is arelationship between the use of gadgets and the motivation of grade IX students at IRA MedanPrivate Junior High School and there is no relationship between the use of gadgets and thelearning achievement of grade IX students at IRA Medan Private Junior High School. It isrecommended to conduct further research with more samples and add the variables Stress,Mental Health, Eye Health, and Early Adolescents as respondents.
Hubungan Dukungan Sosial Dengan Beban Kerja Perawat Di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Murni Teguh Sudirman Jakarta Tampubolon, Yunita Nomianse; Tambunan, Dior Manta
Indonesian Trust Nursing Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Indonesian Trust Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Murni Teguh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37104/itnj.v3i1.343

Abstract

xcessive workload greatly affects the productivity of health workers and will affect theproductivity of nurses. The objective of this study is to determine the relationship betweensocial support and the workload of inpatient nurses at Murni Teguh Sudirman Hospital,Jakarta. Research method is quantitative type with cross sectional design. The number ofsamples in this study was 30 respondents using total sampling. The results of the Pearsonanalysis test obtained a significance value or sig (2-tailed), namely 0.000. Because the sig(2-tailed) value is 0.000 < 0.05, it can be said that there is a significant relationship betweensocial support and workload. It is concluded that there is a relationship between socialsupport and the workload of nurses in the inpatient room at Murni Teguh Sudirman Hospital,Jakarta. It is suggested for future researchers to increase the number of research samplesand add variables such as work experience and the quality of nursing services.