Kamalia Kamalia
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

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UPAYA PENGASUH PANTI ASUHAN DALAM MENGATASI KENAKALAN REMAJA DI YAYASAN PENYANTUNAN YATIM PIATU ACEH SEPAKAT DARUL AITAM Ike Nurul Wahdanah; Kamalia Kamalia
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ISLAM AL-ILMI Vol 6, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Muhammadiyah Luwuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32529/al-ilmi.v6i2.2543

Abstract

Juvenile delinquency is delinquency committed by children who are in their teens, starting from the age of 12-21 years by engaging in behavior that can cause harm and create unrest in society. The purpose of this research is to find out how efforts should be made in dealing with juvenile delinquency. The method used in this study is a qualitative method by obtaining data through observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this study explain that efforts to deal with juvenile delinquency by caregivers and also administrators at the Aceh Sepakat Darul Aitam Medan Orphanage Foundation can be carried out by instilling religious knowledge. Because the deeper the knowledge of religion is expected to be better one's behavior. The conclusion of this study is that parenting is a form of parenting without parents, which of course the orphanage caregivers take responsibility as biological parents. The efforts that have been made by the foundation are able to make the children in the foundation well-educated, so they don't commit juvenile delinquency which makes the local residents restless
PENERAPAN BIMBINGAN KONSELING DALAM MEMBENTUK KECERDASAN BELAJAR ANAK YATIM DI PANTI ASUHAN Ismail Ismail; Kamalia Kamalia
ACADEMIA: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Akademik Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/academia.v6i3.11534

Abstract

Orphans residing in orphanage institutions frequently encounter multifaceted psychological challenges, including diminished self-concept, limited social support networks, and reduced academic motivation stemming from parental loss. This study was designed to examine the role of guidance and counseling services in fostering learning intelligence among orphans at the Al-Jam'iyatul Washliyah Orphanage in Medan. Employing a descriptive qualitative approach, data were gathered through participant observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation involving three orphanage residents and two counselors or institutional caregivers. The findings reveal three synergistically implemented intervention strategies: (1) individual counseling grounded in a client-centered approach, aimed at strengthening personal resilience and cultivating a positive self-concept; (2) group guidance through peer group counseling and peer tutoring, which fosters a cooperative learning environment among participants; and (3) internalization of Al-Washliyah's spiritual values, which nurtures intrinsic motivation rooted in a sense of religious devotion. All three strategies consistently demonstrated effectiveness in reinforcing key indicators of learning intelligence, encompassing time discipline, metacognitive skills, and achievement orientation. The study concludes that the integrated implementation of guidance and counseling services holds considerable potential to transform orphanages into holistic educational ecosystems that support the development of learning intelligence among orphaned children. ABSTRAK Anak yatim yang tinggal di panti asuhan kerap menghadapi berbagai persoalan psikologis, di antaranya rendahnya kepercayaan diri, minimnya dukungan sosial, serta melemahnya semangat belajar sebagai dampak dari kehilangan orang tua. Penelitian ini dirancang untuk mengkaji bagaimana layanan bimbingan dan konseling berperan dalam mengembangkan kecerdasan belajar anak yatim di Panti Asuhan Al-Jam'iyatul Washliyah Medan. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif, data dihimpun melalui observasi partisipan, wawancara mendalam, dan studi dokumentasi terhadap tiga anak panti asuhan dan dua konselor atau pengurus panti. Temuan penelitian mengungkapkan tiga strategi intervensi yang diterapkan secara sinergis, yakni: (1) konseling individual berbasis pendekatan client-centered yang bertujuan membangun ketangguhan diri dan citra diri yang positif; (2) bimbingan kelompok melalui peer group counseling dan peer tutoring yang mendorong terbentuknya iklim belajar kooperatif; serta (3) internalisasi nilai-nilai spiritual Al-Washliyah yang menumbuhkan motivasi intrinsik berlandaskan semangat ibadah. Ketiga strategi tersebut secara konsisten terbukti memperkuat indikator kecerdasan belajar, meliputi kedisiplinan waktu, kemampuan metakognitif, dan orientasi terhadap prestasi. Penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa penerapan layanan bimbingan dan konseling secara terpadu mampu mentransformasi panti asuhan menjadi ekosistem pendidikan yang holistik bagi perkembangan kecerdasan belajar anak yatim.