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UPAYA PENGASUH PANTI ASUHAN DALAM MENGATASI KENAKALAN REMAJA DI YAYASAN PENYANTUNAN YATIM PIATU ACEH SEPAKAT DARUL AITAM Ike Nurul Wahdanah; Kamalia Kamalia
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ISLAM AL-ILMI Vol 6, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Muhammadiyah Luwuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32529/al-ilmi.v6i2.2543

Abstract

Juvenile delinquency is delinquency committed by children who are in their teens, starting from the age of 12-21 years by engaging in behavior that can cause harm and create unrest in society. The purpose of this research is to find out how efforts should be made in dealing with juvenile delinquency. The method used in this study is a qualitative method by obtaining data through observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this study explain that efforts to deal with juvenile delinquency by caregivers and also administrators at the Aceh Sepakat Darul Aitam Medan Orphanage Foundation can be carried out by instilling religious knowledge. Because the deeper the knowledge of religion is expected to be better one's behavior. The conclusion of this study is that parenting is a form of parenting without parents, which of course the orphanage caregivers take responsibility as biological parents. The efforts that have been made by the foundation are able to make the children in the foundation well-educated, so they don't commit juvenile delinquency which makes the local residents restless
PENERAPAN BIMBINGAN KONSELING DALAM MEMBENTUK KECERDASAN BELAJAR ANAK YATIM DI PANTI ASUHAN Ismail Ismail; Kamalia Kamalia
ACADEMIA: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Akademik Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/academia.v6i3.11534

Abstract

Orphans residing in orphanage institutions frequently encounter multifaceted psychological challenges, including diminished self-concept, limited social support networks, and reduced academic motivation stemming from parental loss. This study was designed to examine the role of guidance and counseling services in fostering learning intelligence among orphans at the Al-Jam'iyatul Washliyah Orphanage in Medan. Employing a descriptive qualitative approach, data were gathered through participant observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation involving three orphanage residents and two counselors or institutional caregivers. The findings reveal three synergistically implemented intervention strategies: (1) individual counseling grounded in a client-centered approach, aimed at strengthening personal resilience and cultivating a positive self-concept; (2) group guidance through peer group counseling and peer tutoring, which fosters a cooperative learning environment among participants; and (3) internalization of Al-Washliyah's spiritual values, which nurtures intrinsic motivation rooted in a sense of religious devotion. All three strategies consistently demonstrated effectiveness in reinforcing key indicators of learning intelligence, encompassing time discipline, metacognitive skills, and achievement orientation. The study concludes that the integrated implementation of guidance and counseling services holds considerable potential to transform orphanages into holistic educational ecosystems that support the development of learning intelligence among orphaned children. ABSTRAK Anak yatim yang tinggal di panti asuhan kerap menghadapi berbagai persoalan psikologis, di antaranya rendahnya kepercayaan diri, minimnya dukungan sosial, serta melemahnya semangat belajar sebagai dampak dari kehilangan orang tua. Penelitian ini dirancang untuk mengkaji bagaimana layanan bimbingan dan konseling berperan dalam mengembangkan kecerdasan belajar anak yatim di Panti Asuhan Al-Jam'iyatul Washliyah Medan. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif, data dihimpun melalui observasi partisipan, wawancara mendalam, dan studi dokumentasi terhadap tiga anak panti asuhan dan dua konselor atau pengurus panti. Temuan penelitian mengungkapkan tiga strategi intervensi yang diterapkan secara sinergis, yakni: (1) konseling individual berbasis pendekatan client-centered yang bertujuan membangun ketangguhan diri dan citra diri yang positif; (2) bimbingan kelompok melalui peer group counseling dan peer tutoring yang mendorong terbentuknya iklim belajar kooperatif; serta (3) internalisasi nilai-nilai spiritual Al-Washliyah yang menumbuhkan motivasi intrinsik berlandaskan semangat ibadah. Ketiga strategi tersebut secara konsisten terbukti memperkuat indikator kecerdasan belajar, meliputi kedisiplinan waktu, kemampuan metakognitif, dan orientasi terhadap prestasi. Penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa penerapan layanan bimbingan dan konseling secara terpadu mampu mentransformasi panti asuhan menjadi ekosistem pendidikan yang holistik bagi perkembangan kecerdasan belajar anak yatim.
Pengaruh Kecerdasan Spiritual Terhadap Resiliensi Psikologis Mahasiswa Muslim Dalam Menghadapi Tekanan Akademik Yuda Prasetiyo; Kamalia Kamalia
Jurnal EDUCATIO: Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal EDUCATIO: Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Therapy (IICET)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/1202526367

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan memahami sejauh mana kecerdasan spiritual berkontribusi terhadap resiliensi psikologis mahasiswa Muslim dalam menghadapi tekanan akademik. Pendekatan kuantitatif digunakan dengan kuesioner sebagai teknik pengumpulan data, melibatkan 84 mahasiswa Fakultas Dakwah dan Komunikasi UIN Sumatera Utara yang dipilih melalui rumus Slovin. Analisis dilakukan melalui uji validitas, reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, serta regresi linear sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa seluruh item instrumen dinyatakan valid dan reliabel. Temuan regresi memperlihatkan bahwa kecerdasan spiritual berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap resiliensi psikologis, dengan nilai koefisien determinasi (R²) sebesar 0,482. Angka ini mengindikasikan bahwa kecerdasan spiritual menyumbang 48,2% terhadap variasi resiliensi mahasiswa. Model regresi juga memenuhi seluruh asumsi statistik yang diperlukan. Secara keseluruhan, penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa kecerdasan spiritual menjadi salah satu faktor penting yang membantu mahasiswa mempertahankan ketenangan emosi, memaknai tekanan secara positif, dan tetap mampu menghadapi tuntutan akademik yang semakin kompleks. Temuan ini memberikan dasar bagi pengembangan program pendampingan berbasis spiritual di lingkungan perguruan tinggi.
Community-Based Child Trauma Recovery Strategies After Flash Floods in Aceh Tamiang–Langkat Kamalia Kamalia; Annisa Arrumaisyah Daulay; Muhammad Putra Dinata Saragi; Dika Sahputra; Muhammad Saffuan Abdullah
Jurnal IPTEK Bagi Masyarakat Vol 5 No 3 (2026)
Publisher : Ali Institute of Research and Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55537/j-ibm.v5i3.1629

Abstract

Flash floods cause not only physical damage but also psychological impacts on children as a vulnerable group. Although various post-disaster trauma recovery programs have been developed, community service studies that integrate child psychosocial intervention, parental involvement, and local volunteer capacity building within a community-based recovery model remain limited. This community service program aimed to implement a community-based trauma recovery strategy for children affected by flash floods in the Aceh Tamiang–Langkat region. The program involved 35 children aged 6–12 years who were directly affected by the disaster. A participatory approach was applied through initial assessment, psychosocial intervention, psychoeducation, and pre-post intervention evaluation. Data were collected using a simple psychosocial observation sheet covering indicators of anxiety, emotional expression, social interaction, sense of safety, and child participation, supported by brief interviews with parents and local volunteers. The data were analyzed descriptively by comparing children’s conditions before and after the intervention. The intervention consisted of play therapy, drawing, storytelling, collaborative games, and structured group activities. The results showed that 74% of children experienced reduced anxiety, 80% demonstrated improved emotional expression, and 77% showed increased social interaction. In addition, the involvement of parents and local volunteers strengthened social support and contributed to program sustainability. These findings indicate that community-based trauma recovery can serve as a relevant, practical, and sustainable psychosocial intervention model for addressing children’s psychological needs in post-disaster contexts.