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All Journal Biotropika Jurnal Matematika & Sains Wahana-Bio: Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Sari, Dian Anggria
Program Studi Biologi, Institut Teknologi Sumatera
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Education Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Journal : Biotropika

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Cross-Pollination Produces Arabica Coffee Beans with Higher Caffeine and Lower Fatty Acid Dian Anggria Sari; Ramadhani Eka Putra
Biotropika: Journal of Tropical Biology Vol. 9 No. 3 (2021)
Publisher : University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.biotropika.2021.009.03.02

Abstract

Studies showed that cross-pollination also affect fruits and green bean coffee quantity and quality yet study on this subject in Indonesia rarely found. This study focused on assessing the pollination effect of fruit quality and beans in terms of size, weight, physical defect, and content of caffeine and fatty acid. During this study, Tetragonula laeviceps, indigenous stingless bees, were applied as a pollination agent to be compared to open pollination. The result showed that open pollination produced bigger beans (16.73ab±1.57 X 14.66a±1.48 mm) with higher caffeine (18.22%) and lower fatty acid (41,86%), while application of T. laeviceps produced slightly heavier beans (0.22 gram). Besides producing higher caffeine and lower fatty acid, cross-pollination services mainly required wild pollinators, although T. laeviceps could act as a potential replacement or for the inundation of this service.
Co-Authors Agus Rayendi Gurning Andy Darmawan Andy Darmawan Gres Maretta, Gres Jeane Siswitasari Mulyana Lily Arseliana Lisana Husna Imaniar Mahib Abdul Malik Muhammad Afrizal Muhammad Zulhiyadi Nanda Novriadi Novriadi Nurhadi Ramadhan Nurul Adhha Ramadhani Eka Putra Sadira Maharani Putri Simon Martinus Winati Nurhayu