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Kajian Penggunaan Obat Pereda Nyeri pada Pasien Rheumatoid Arthritis di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Dr Mohamad Soewandhie Surabaya Dian Parwati
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 3, No 6 (2023): Volume 3 Nomor 6 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (319.205 KB) | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v3i6.10605

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study was conducted to analyze pain assessment of pain relief therapy in rheumatoid arthritis. This non-experimental research was conducted by using prospective descriptive analysis (cohort) plan with mixed methods. The intensity of pain experienced by study subjects are 20% mild, 60% moderate and 20% severe. The medicine that used for rheumatoid arthritis are methotrexate therapy (60%), sulfasalazine (20%), Methotrexate + Sulfasalazine (20%) of sodium diklofenak (40%), diacerein HCl (20%) and triamcinolone acetonide (20%).  Analgesia which is appropriate with the intensity of pain by the WHO analgesic ladder is 0% and of course 100% are not suitable. Reduction in pain intensity after getting mild therapy to none 0%, moderate into 20% mild, severe become 20% moderate. Based on the analysis of data, this research obtained DRPs which often suffered by patient are non-allergies ROTD (45,46%), the effect of nonoptimal medicine (27.27%), the cost of treatment which is more expensive than necessary (9.09%), ineffective drug or failure treatment (9.09%), patients suffering from allergic ROTD (9.09%). The cause of those cases are unavailable drug (55.56%), improper drug dosing interval (22.22%), use fewer drugs than treatment guidelines (11.11%) and the drug is not taken (11, 11%) Keywords: Analgesics, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Pain assessment, Drug Related Problems  ABSTRAK Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis pain assessment penggunaan terapi pereda nyeri pada rheumatoid arthritis. Penelitian non eksperimental ini dilakukan dengan rancangan analisis deskriptif yang bersifat prospektif (cohort) dengan metode mixed methods. Intensitas nyeri yang dialami subyek penelitian 20% mild, 60% moderate, dan 20% severe. Obat yang diberikan untuk terapi rheumatoid arthritis adalah metotreksat (60%), sulfasalazin (20%), Metotreksat+Sulfasalazin (20%) natrium diklofenak (40%), diacerein HCl (20%) dan triamcinolone acetonide (20%).  Analgesik yang sesuai antara intensitas nyeri dengan WHO analgesic ladder adalah 0%, dan 100% tidak sesuai. Penurunan intensitas nyeri setelah mendapatkan terapi mild menjadi none 0%, moderate menjadi mild 20%, severe menjadi moderate 20%. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data diperoleh DRPs yang sering terjadi adalah pasien menderita ROTD bukan alergi (45,46%), efek obat tidak optimal (27,27%), biaya pengobatan lebih mahal dari yang diperlukan (9,09%), obat tidak efektif atau pengobatan gagal (9,09%), pasien menderita ROTD alergi (9,09%). Penyebabnya adalah obat yang diresepkan tidak tersedia (55,56%), waktu penggunaan obat atau interval pemberian dosis tidak tepat (22,22%), menggunakan obat lebih sedikit dari pedoman pengobatan (11,11%) dan obat tidak diminum (11,11%). Kata Kunci: Analgesik, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Pain Assessment, Drug Related Problems
Translation and Cultural Adaptation of Multi-Attribute Utility Instrument (MAUI) Indonesian Version of the 15D Questionnaire Dian Parwati; Libriansyah; Gesnita Nugraheni; Yunita Nita
JURNAL FARMASI DAN ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL FARMASI DAN ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jfiki.v10i22023.162-172

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder that cannot be cured and progressively develop into a complication affecting the patient's health-related quality of life (HRQoL). The utility is a measure of preference-based HRQoL. Indirect utility measurements can be measured using the Multi-Attribute Utility Instrument (MAUI) instrument, one of which is the 15D questionnaire that has never been translated and adapted culturally in Indonesian. Objective: Translating and culturally adapting the 15D questionnaire to Indonesian diabetes mellitus patients. Methods: The translation process was carried out through the stages of forward translation, reconciliation, and backward translation involving two qualified translators and three experts in their field. The pilot test stage involved eight respondents consisting of 6 diabetes mellitus patients and two healthy individuals. Results: Problems in the linguistic validation process led to more conformity of word equivalents from the original to the target language. The agreement found was in the area of semantic equivalence, idiomatic equivalence, and experiential equivalence. The problem was resolved by reconciliation during the Focus Group Discussion, which translators and experts in their field attended and discussed with the original author to get equality of meaning in terms of language and culture. The Indonesian version of the 15D questionnaire tested on eight respondents showed results that were easy to understand and straightforward. Conclusion: The Indonesian version of the 15D questionnaire is valid from the linguistic and cultural adaptation stage. Further research is needed relating to the validation and reliability of the questionnaire.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Sosial Media Whatsapp  terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan dan Peningkatan Penjualan Obat Bebas, Vitamin dan Alat Kesehatan di Apotek AFIQ 2 Dian Parwati; Izzat Maulidi Zain; Ulfatul Jennah; Teguh Setiawan Wibowo
Journal of International Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : PT. Banjarese Pacific Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62504/04k24e11

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Perkembangan teknologi informasi yang begitu pesat berdampak pada kegiatan bisnis mulai skala kecil hingga besar yang memanfaatkan kecanggihan teknologi dalam menjalankan usahanya. Perkembangan dunia digital mengharuskan pebisnis, termasuk usaha apotek untuk meningkatkan pemasaran dan komunikasi secara digital dengan pelanggan. Apotek merupakan sarana pelayanan kefarmasian tempat dilakukan praktek kefarmasian oleh Apoteker. Praktek kefarmasian dibantu oleh Tenaga Teknis Kefarmasian, yang terdiri atas Sarjana Farmasi, Ahli Madya Farmasi dan Analis Farmasi. Namun, apotek bukan hanya sebagai tempat pelayanan kefarmasian tetapi juga dikelompokkan sebagai bidang usaha sesuai Klasifikasi Baku Lapangan Usaha Indonesia (KBLI) dengan kode 47721 yaitu perdagangan eceran barang dan obat farmasi untuk manusia di apotek. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan sosial media Whatsapp terhadap peningkatan penjualan obat bebas, vitamin dan alat kesehatan di Apotek AFIQ 2. Metode penelitian yang dipilih adalah deskriptif dengan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara, dokumentasi dan participants observation. Hasil penelitian diperoleh peningkatan penjualan menggunakan media whatsapp sebesar 76,78% terhadap target. Kesimpulan penelitian ini bahwa strategi promosi dengan memanfaatkan media sosial whatsapp memberikan keuntungan diantaranya meluaskan pasar, menaikkan omset penjualan, menjaring konsumen baru, menjadi sarana media promosi.
Counseling on Antibiotic Medicines for Business Manager Employees at Kimia Farma Pharmacy Surabaya Business Unit Dian Parwati; Siti Solihah; Zulfa Noraini; Teguh Setiawan Wibowo
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mandira Cendikia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN MANDIRA CENDIKIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

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Medicines are substances intended for the cure, prevention or relief of disease and its symptoms and other uses in humans and animals. Meanwhile, essential minerals and vitamins can be categorized as drugs because they function to improve the condition due to deficiency of an important substance for the body. There are still many problems related to the use of drugs in the community. Lack of information on how to obtain, use, store and dispose of drugs properly is one of the causes of non-optimal treatment, increased drug side effects, reduced quality of life for patients. DAGUSIBU (Get, Use, Save and Dispose) correctly is a slogan introduced by the Indonesian Pharmacists Association (IAI) in an effort to realize the Drug Aware Family Movement (GKSO). which aims as a step to increase public knowledge about Get, Use, Store and Dispose of drugs properly and correctly. Behavior based on knowledge, awareness and positive attitudes is more stable and lasting. Conversely, if behavior is not based on knowledge and awareness, behavior will quickly disappear and can change again. Counseling was conducted to employees of the business manager, HR division, Procurement, Accounts Receivable and ASMAN PMS, most of whose educational qualifications are not in the health sector. So it is expected to benefit from increased knowledge related to DAGUSIBU
Evaluation of the Implementation of Clinical Pharmacy Services at Kupang City Pharmacy Based on PERMENKES RI Number 73 of 2016 Yohana Febriani Putri Peu Patty; Dian Parwati
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences JPS Volume 8 Nomor 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v8i1.692

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Clinical pharmacy services in pharmacies are one of the responsibilities that pharmacists must perform. Some of the clinical pharmacy service activities contained in the applicable pharmaceutical service standards are prescription service assessment, dispensing, Drug Information Services (PIO), Counseling, Drug Therapy Monitoring (PTO), Monitoring Drug Side Effects (MESO). The purpose of this study was to determine the suitability of the implementation of clinical pharmacy services in the Kupang City Pharmacy area against the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 73 of 2016. This research method was carried out descriptively with a cross-sectional method. Sample selection was carried out by purposive sampling involving 10 pharmacies that met the inclusion criteria. Data collection was carried out using the interview method using an interview guideline sheet. The results showed that the implementation of clinical pharmacy services in 10 pharmacies in the aspect of reviewing prescription services was 100% (in accordance with the SPKA), the dispensing aspect was 100% (in accordance with the SPKA), the Drug Information Service (PIO) aspect was 100% (in accordance with the SPKA), the counseling aspect was 60% (not in accordance with SPKA). The home pharmacy care aspect, the Drug Therapy Monitoring (PTO) aspect and the Monitoring of Drug Side Effects (MESO) aspect was 100% not implemented by all pharmacy. Conclusion pharmacies in Kupang City have not fully implemented clinical pharmacy services based on the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 73 of 2016.
Pengaruh Pelayanan Informasi Obat terhadap Kepuasan Pasien di Apotek X Kabupaten Bangkalan Dian Parwati; Yohana Febriani Putri Peu Patty
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v4i3.5701

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Pharmacy is a pharmaceutical service facility where pharmaceutical practice is carried out by pharmacists. Pharmacists who work in the field or specialization of Community Pharmacy are health workers who are most easily encountered by the public. Therefore, optimizing pharmaceutical practice by pharmacists to implement pharmaceutical care in pharmacies has an important role and must be continuously improved. One of the benchmarks for the success of pharmaceutical care is clear drug information services that create patient satisfaction. The main tasks of pharmacists in pharmacies are divided into two main parts, namely drug management and pharmaceutical services. Medicine is now not only product-oriented but also patient-oriented. So that the assessment of drug information services is also part of customer satisfaction. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of drug information services on patient satisfaction at Pharmacy X, Bangkalan Regency. This research method was conducted descriptively with a cross-sectional method. Sample selection was carried out using purposive sampling involving 100 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. Data collection was carried out by interview method. The results of this study on the Responsiveness variable, 90% stated that they were satisfied, while 10% stated that they were not satisfied. For the empathy variable, 96% stated that they were satisfied, while 4% stated that they were dissatisfied. These results indicate that most respondents are satisfied.
OBSERVASI KLINIS EFEKTIVITAS SEDUHAN DAUN SALAM (SYZYGIUM POLYANTHUM (WEIGHT) WALP) PADA PENURUNAN KADAR KOLESTEROL PADA PASIEN HIPERKOLESTEROLEMIA Mila Febrina Rindayani; Elia Azani; Juliana; Dian Parwati
Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Kontemporer Vol 5 No 4 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ners IKBIS Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59894/jpkk.v5i4.1029

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Latar Belakang: Seduhan merupakan suatu sediaan yang sering digunakan sebagai obat tradisional oleh masyarakat dan sangat mudah untuk dikonsumsi dalam herbal celup. Sediaan Seduhan juga berfungsi untuk meningkatkan cita rasa dan mengetahui karakteristik sediaan air seduhan herbal. Tujuanya Untuk mengetahui Hasil Observasi Kadar Kolesterol Pada Pasien Hiper Kolesterolemia Setelah diberikan Seduhan Daun Salam Untuk mengetahui perbedaan perubahan pada penurunan kadar kolesterol pada pasien Hiperkolesterolemia sebelum dan sesudah setelah diberikan seduhan daun salam. Untuk Mengetahui Efektivitas Seduhan Daun Salam Pada Pasien Hiper kolesterolemia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimental dengan membuat seduhan dengan menambahkan zat aktif dari daun salam. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu dengan uji normalitas dan one Way Annova. Hasil penelitian yang didapat pada uji observasi dilakukan menggunakan responden sebanyak 15 responden dengan pemilihan responden yang memiliki penyakit kolestrol diukur dari usia 40-60 tahun. Yang dimana dilakukan pengecekan kolestrol terlebih dahulu rata-rata responden memiliki penyakit kolestrol dengan tinggi diatas 200 mg/ dl sesudah diberi seduhan daun salam diminum secara teratur dan selalu dipantau dari segi rutin meminumnya. Pengecekan kembali pada responden selama 14 hari sesudah meminum seduhan daun salam dapat dilihat ditabel 4.4 bahwasanya responden dapat menurunkan kolestrol lebih kurang dobawah 200 mg/dl setiap orangnya.