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All Journal MPI (Media Pharmaceutica Indonesiana) Scholaria: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Jurnal SOLMA Majalah Farmaseutik Pharmed: Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Medical Research Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Desi Kusumawati, Desi
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Humanities Chemistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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MANAJEMEN SARANA PRASARANA DI DAY CARE BABY’S HOME SALATIGA Kusumawati, Desi
Scholaria: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Vol 7, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (79.304 KB) | DOI: 10.24246/j.scholaria.2017.v7.i1.p17-25

Abstract

Day Care is one form of early childhood education in non formal education program that organize nurturing and social welfare of children from birth up to the age of 6 years. This study aimed to identify the suitability of existing infrastructure in Babys Home day care with the ACT of Minister of Education and Culture No. 137 of 2014 Article 32 Paragraph 3; and to provide an overview why the planning, maintenance and inventory in Babys Home day care were not optimal. This study was qualitative research. The subject was Babys Home day care Salatiga. Technique of collecting data using interviews, observation and documents. Data were analyzed using Miles and Huberman Model. Data validation using triangulation technique of data. Facilities and infrastructure in Babys Home day care which conform with ACT of Minister of Education and Culture No. 137 of 2014 Article 32 Paragraph 3 of were the area of land, space of activities inside and outside, hand washing facilities, showers and latrines, and access to health facilities. While things were not conform included the bedroom, dining room, and covered trash. The cause of the planning, maintenance and inventory of facilities and infrastructure have not optimally done because the plan was not carried out continuously, the lack of personnel to assist in the maintenance, and did not have the administrative staff specifically for inventory. Advice can be given to Babys Home day care is to conduct procurement planning infrastructure on sleeping room, dining room and trash. In addition, the maintenance to existing infrastructure must be made as well as the inventory of infrastructure in order to facilitate the planning purchasing.
Pengaruh Reinforcing Factors Terhadap Kepatuhan Medikasi Tuberkulosis Paru di Ngawi Novitasari, Karisma Surya; Kartini, Puri Ratna; Kusumawati, Desi
Pharmed: Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Medical Research Vol 7, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Madiun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25273/pharmed.v7i1.20674

Abstract

Tuberkulosis (TB) masih menjadi beban kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia, termasuk di Kabupaten Ngawi. Salah satu penyebab meningkatnya angka kasus Tuberkulosis adalah kepatuhan pasien, di mana kepatuhan pasien terhadap medikasi dapat meningkatkan angka kesembuhan Tuberkulosis dan mengurangi penyebaran bakteri M. Tuberculosis. Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap kepatuhan pengobatan pada pasien Tuberkulosis Paru di wilayah tersebut menggunakan desain cross-sectional dan melibatkan 101 responden yang terpilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara menggunakan kuesioner. Variabel yang diteliti mencakup faktor penguat yaitu pendamping minum obat (PMO) dan dukungan keluarga.  Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa keberadaan pendamping minum obat dan dukungan keluarga secara signifikan berkontribusi pada peningkatan kepatuhan pengobatan (p < 0,001).
Pengaruh Faktor Pengetahuan, Persepsi Diri dan Motivasi Terhadap Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pasien TB Paru di Kabupaten Ngawi Tahun 2024 Shintawati, Shefina; Kartini, Puri Ratna; Kusumawati, Desi
Pharmed: Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Medical Research Vol 7, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Madiun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25273/pharmed.v7i1.20716

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengetahuan, persepsi diri, dan motivasi berdampak pada pemenuhan minum obat pasien TB paru di Kabupaten Ngawi pada tahun 2024. Untuk desain observasional analitik, penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional. Pasien TB paru yang sedang diobati di Kabupaten Ngawi adalah subjek penelitian. Dengan menggunakan kuesioner terstruktur, data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara. Untuk melakukan analisis data, digunakan program SPSS. Metode Chi-Square digunakan untuk memicu hubungan antara variabel pengetahuan, persepsi diri, motivasi, dan kepatuhan minum obat. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa komponen-komponen ini memiliki dampak yang signifikan terhadap kepatuhan pasien TB paru terhadap obat-obatan mereka. Diharapkan penelitian ini akan memberikan saran kepada pihak terkait tentang cara meningkatkan pemenuhan minum obat pasien TB paru di Kabupaten Ngawi.
Sosialisasi Sosialisasi Balita Dan Dapur Sehat Di Kelurahan Kanigoro Kusumawati, Desi; Afifah, Sofia Nur; Salsabila, Sintiya Oktavia; Widyawati, Emma; Rohmania, Elly; Primiani, Cicilia Novi
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 12 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Stunting merupakan permasalahan kesehatan global yang mempunyai dampak negatif yang cukup signifikan terhadap suatu negara. Pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui peran kader posyandu dan ibu mertua sangat diperlukan dalam upaya pencegahan stunting. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah memberikan pendidikan kesehatan melalui sosialisasi surat kabar sehat dan dapur sehat tentang stunting serta pemberian gizi seimbang yang tepat pada anak usia dini. Melalui program sosialisasi, bayi sehat akan membuka kesadaran masyarakat tentang pencegahan stunting dan pemberian makanan gizi seimbang pada anak. Salah satu untuk menurunkan angka stunting adalah dengan penerapan DASHAT (Dapur Sehat) dengan pemberian makanan sehat dan bergizi, sosialisasi kepada ibu muda dan keluarga yang memiliki anak dibawah usia dua tahun. (baduta). Metode: Kota Madiun menempati angka prevalensi stunting sebesar 12,4%, jauh di bawah target nasional sebesar 14%. Di wilayah Kanigoro RW 01 Kartoharjo masih tersedia data berita stunting. Diharapkan masyarakat mampu memberikan tekanan dan edukasi kepada ibu-ibu muda di Lembah Kanigoro. Hasil: Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa program yang kami laksanakan mampu memberikan hasil positif terbukti dari kuesioner pasca sosialisasi berita sehat dan dapur sehat melawan stunting (DAHSAT) terakumulasi dengan persentase sebesar 98,46%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa program pelayanan publik di Kecamatan Kanigoro berjalan dengan baik dalam menekan peningkatan angka prevalensi stunting. Kesimpulannya masyarakat yang mendapatkan edukasi stunting dan gizi yang baik pada balita sebagai upaya pencegahan stunting dengan program sosialisasi berita sehat dan demo dapur sehat dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan 100% kader posyandu dan ibu-ibu dengan berita
Formulasi dan Penentuan Nilai SPF Krim Tabir Surya Ekstrak Etanol 96% Daun Beluntas (Pluchea indica (L). Less) secara In Vitro Marasita, Tarisa Sandya Ayu; Suproborini, Arum; Kusumawati, Desi
MPI (Media Pharmaceutica Indonesiana) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): DECEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24123/mpi.v6i2.6874

Abstract

Pemanfaatan tanaman yang mengandung antioksidan sebagai salah satu produk kecantikan kini mulai berkembang karena adanya tren back to nature. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah True Experimental Design dengan jenis penelitian posttest only control design berdasarkan perbandingan antara kedua kelompok, yaitu kelompok kontrol dan eksperimen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan formula sediaan krim tabir surya ekstrak etanol daun beluntas sebagai bahan aktif dengan konsentrasi berbeda yaitu 5%, 10%, dan 15%. Berdasarkan penelitian diperoleh hasil Formula 1 memiliki kararakteristik yang memenuhi standar dibanding F0, F2, dan F3. Berdasarkan penentuan nilai Sun Protection Factor (SPF) diperoleh kategori maksimal pada Formula 3 dengan nilai SPF 9,396. The use of plants that contain antioxidants as a beauty product is now starting to increase because of the “back to nature” trend. The research method used was True Experimental Design with a posttest only control design type of research by making a comparison between the two groups, namely the control and experimental groups. The aims was to develop a sunscreen cream preparation formula of ethanol extract of beluntas leaves as an active ingredient with different concentrations, namely 5%, 10% and 15%. Based on the research, the results show that Formula 1 has characteristics that meet the standards compared to F0, F2 and F3. Based on the test for determining the Sun Protection Factor (SPF) value, the maximum category was obtained in Formula 3 with the SPF value of 9.396. Submitted: 18-09-2024, Revised: 06-12-2024, Accepted: 11-12-2024, Published regularly: December 2024
Analisis Bibliometrik tentang Distribusi Vaksin Covid-19 Tahun 2020-2021 Kusumawati, Desi; Perwitasari, Dyah Aryani; Supadmi, Woro Woro Supadmi
Majalah Farmaseutik Vol 20, No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/farmaseutik.v20i4.100082

Abstract

Covid-19 is an infectious disease that has caused the highest mortality since 2019. This study aims to determine the map of research developments related to ‘Covid-19 Vaccines’. This article review was conducted by searching for publications through the Pubmed database in October-November 2021 with the keyword ‘Vaccines/supply and distribution’. The publication map in this study researchers used bibliometric analysis of the Biblioshiny web interface application for the article search period during 1 January 2020 - 30 November 2021 in Pubmed found around 6528 articles. The article that ranked first out of 1406 articles was The New Englands Journal Of Medicine with 214 articles (15.22%), Vaccine with 208 articles (14.79%), and Nature with 189 articles (13.44%). The most authors out of 444 authors were Baden LR with 63 articles (14.19%), Rubin Ej with 57 articles (12.84%) and Morrisey S with 56 articles (12.61%). Institutions or institutions dominated by European-American origin ranked first University Of Oxford with 1229 articles (29.57%), followed by Harvard Medical School with 484 articles (11.65%), followed by the National Institute Of Allergy And Infectious Diseases with 376 articles (9.05%). The most keywords in Pubmed searches in the period during the study were related to Covid-19 Vaccine/supply & distribution in a table showing keywords with the word Human had a frequency of use of 6432 times (98.52%) then keywords with the word sars-cov-2 had been used 3275 times (50.2%) then the 3rd highest was keywords with the word covid-19 vaccines had been used 3268 times (50.1%) of the total number of articles available. Author productivity is mostly dominated by European countries, namely Argentina and Afghanistan.
SOSIALISASI PENCEGAHAN BULLYING PADA ANAK USIA DINI DI TPA TIARA KELURAHAN KEDALEMAN CILEGON Hidayat, Amat; Mubarok, Ahmad; Janah, Samrotul; Amalia, Aam; Kusumawati, Desi; Rosyati, Eti; Inayah, Inayah; Nasitoh, Jamiatun; Samsiyah, Samsiyah
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Volume 5 No 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v5i1.26070

Abstract

Bullying merupakan masalah yang serius bagi anak-anak, karena bullying dapat memberikan efek negatif bagi anak yang menjadi korban bullying seperti rendahnya harga diri, kecemasan yang berlebihan dan depresi. Pada usia dini menjadi salah satu periode yang mendasar dalam mencegah dan menghentikan bullying. Banyak penelitian terbaru menunjukkan bahwa bullying terjadi pada anak usia dini. Jenis-jenis bullying pada anak usia dini adalah fisik, verbal dan relasional. Sebagai guru dalam pendidikan anak usia dini hendaknya memberikan lingkungan yang aman dan nyaman pada anak dalam mencegah bullying saat ini. Tujuan dari peninjauan ini adalah untuk menyajikan bukti empiris tentang bullying pada anak usia dini, karakteristik anak yang terlibat dalam bullying, impilikasi guru dalam mencegah bullying, dan program pencegahan bullying pada anak usia dini.
Antibacterial Test of Trembesi Leaf Extract (Samanea saman) on E-coli Bacteria Ratrifah, Amruli Sella; Suproborini, Arum; Kusumawati, Desi
Pharmed: Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Medical Research Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Madiun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25273/pharmed.v8i1.17787

Abstract

Trembesi plant (Samane saman (Jacq.) Merr) is a plant that has the potential as a traditional medicine. According to previous research, the trembesi plant is used by the community as a traditional medicinal plant. Bacillus cereus bacteria as gram positive is the most common cause of diarrhea and vomiting in humans. The purpose of this study was to test the antibacterial properties of trembesi leaf extract against Bacillus cereus. This study used a laboratory experimental method with extraction using the remaceration method with 96% ethanol solvent. Chloramphenicol was used as a positive control, while aquadestilata was used as a negative control. The concentrations used in this study were 10%, 15% and 20%. The results of the research were that the average diameter of the inhibition zone for Bacillus cereus bacteria at concentrations of 10%, 15% and 20% was 21.1 mm, 22.8 mm and 23.5 mm. The ethanol extract of trembesi leaves has antibacterial activity against Bacillus cereus bacteria. 
Optimasi Krim Tabir Surya Ekstrak Daun Beluntas (Pluchea Indica (L). Less ) Sandya Ayu Marasita, Tarisa; Suproborini, Arum; Kusumawati, Desi
Pharmed: Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Medical Research Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Madiun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25273/pharmed.v8i1.20926

Abstract

With the return to nature movement, the medicine and cosmetics industry is herbal-based. Seeing that beluntas leaves have potential as antioxidants and have flavonoid compounds as antioxidant parameters. The aim of this research was to see the optimal sunscreen formula of 96% ethanol extract of beluntas leaves based on different formula concentrations. The results of the research obtained beluntas leaves which were in accordance with the determination results. The best formula optimization is in formula 3 with the addition of Tween 80 and Span 80. The characteristic test results meet the characteristics in accordance with the requirements which have a pH that is in the range of 3.5-8.0. In the spreadability test of 5.5 and the viscosity test in accordance with the requirements, it ranges from 2000 cp -50,000 cp.
Formulasi Sediaan Lip Balm Ekstrak Etanol 96% Daun Jambu Air Rahma, Fitrotur; Suproborni, Arum; Kusumawati, Desi
Pharmed: Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Medical Research Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Madiun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25273/pharmed.v8i1.20927

Abstract

The guava plant can be utilized as an antioxidant agent, (Syzygium aqueum (Burm.f.) Alston.) from Malaysia and Indonesia. Guava leaves (Syzygium aqueum (Burm.f.) Alston), stores total flavonoids of no less than 0.07% and 1.65% in the viscous extract of guava leaves. The purpose of this study is to find out the most optimal formula for lip balm preparations that contain 96% rtanol extract of guava leaves as a natural antioxidant. Guava leaves were extracted by the recessation method in 96% ethanol solvent, phytochemical screening of guava leaf extract, ethanol-free test, optimization of lip balm preparations, and then evaluation. The results of the study obtained positive guava leaf extract containing flavonoid compounds, saponins, and tannins. The optimization of lip balm preparations was best produced in the 3rd optimization, the results of the evaluation of lip balm preparations had an average pH of 5.5 to 6.3, the melting temperature test was 54.3-65.3°C, the organoleptis of the preparation was stable during storage and homogeneous but experienced aroma changes in F1-F3, the highest preference test at F2 with an average rating of 3.3. Guava leaf extract has met quality requirements and can be formulated as an active ingredient in lip balm preparations.
Co-Authors Amalia, Aam Cicilia Novi Primiani Dyah Aryani Perwitasari Hidayat, Amat Inayah Inayah Janah, Samrotul Kartini, Puri Ratna Marasita, Tarisa Sandya Ayu Mubarok, Ahmad Nasitoh, Jamiatun Novitasari, Karisma Surya Rahma, Fitrotur Ratrifah, Amruli Sella Rohmania, Elly Rosyati, Eti Salsabila, Sintiya Oktavia Samsiyah, Samsiyah Sandya Ayu Marasita, Tarisa Shintawati, Shefina Sofia Nur Afifah, Sofia Nur Supadmi, Woro Woro Supadmi Suproborini, Arum Suproborni, Arum Widyawati, Emma