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Inhibis Enzim α-Glukosidase dan α-Amilase dari Ekstrak Metanol Daun Buhu (Garuga floribunda Decne) Sebagai Antidiabetes Nurvita Abdullah; Netty Ino Ischak; La Alio; Yuszda K. Salimi; La Ode Aman; Ahmad Kadir Kilo
Algoritma : Jurnal Matematika, Ilmu pengetahuan Alam, Kebumian dan Angkasa Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Algoritma : Jurnal Matematika, Ilmu pengetahuan Alam, Kebumian dan Angkasa
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Matematika dan Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/algoritma.v3i1.360

Abstract

The Garuga floribunda (Garuga floribunda Decne) plant is one of the species known for its various medicinal properties. This research aims to investigate the inhibitory activity of α- glucosidase and α-amylase enzymes and to determine the optimum concentration of the methanol extract of Garuga floribunda leaves as an antidiabetic agent. The leaves extraction is obtained through an extraction process using methanol as the solvent and tested for itsinhibitory activity against the α-glucosidase enzyme using the p-nitrophenyl-α-D- glucopyranoside (p-NPG) substrate and the α-amylase enzyme using the DNS (3,5- dinitrosalicylic acid) substrate. The method is UV-Vis spectrophotometry. The Phytochemical tests of this plant reveal the presence of flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins, tannins, steroids, and terpenoids. The inhibition test results show that the methanol extract of Garuga floribundaleaves exhibited significant inhibitory activity against both enzymes. The highest inhibition percentage against the α-glucosidase enzyme is 91.09%, indicating very high antidiabetic activity. Meanwhile, the inhibition against the α-amylase enzyme is 7.56%, showing no significant antidiabetic activity. The optimum concentration for inhibiting both enzymes is 1000 ppm.
Jasa Ekosistem Kawasan Perairan Teluk Tomini Desa Lamu yang Bernilai Ekonomi pada Sektor Pariwisata Fuad Pontoiyo; Ahmad Faqih; Muh. Arfah Syam; Ardiyanto Saleh Modjo; La Alio; Dewi Wahyuni K. Baderan; Ramli Utina; Hasim Hasim
J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 1: Desember 2024
Publisher : CV. ULIL ALBAB CORP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jceki.v4i1.7165

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengestimasi nilai ekonomi jasa ekosistem kawasan perairan Teluk Tomini Desa Lamu, Kecamatan Batudaa Pantai, Kabupaten Gorontalo, yang berperan penting dalam mendukung kesejahteraan masyarakat lokal dan pelestarian lingkungan. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah Total Economic Value (TEV) , yang mencakup jasa penyedia, jasa pendukung, jasa budaya, dan nilai keanekaragaman hayati. Data diperoleh melalui survei langsung dengan metode Contingent Valuation Method (CVM) untuk analisis kesediaan membayar ( Willingness to Pay/WTP ) dan metode Travel Cost Method (TCM) untuk penilaian jasa kultural, serta data sekunder dari dokumen resmi dan studi sebelumnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan total nilai ekonomi kawasan mencapai Rp. 137.642.538,40 per tahun, yang didominasi oleh kontribusi jasa pendukung (33,88%), diikuti oleh jasa kultural (33,16%) dan jasa penyedia (32,96%) . Ekosistem mangrove berperan penting dalam menyediakan manfaat ekologi dan ekonomi, seperti tempat pembiakan, pencarian makan biota laut, dan potensi wisata berbasis alam. Kesimpulannya, perlindungan dan pengelolaan berbasis konservasi perlu diperkuat melalui pelibatan aktif masyarakat lokal dan integrasi nilai jasa ekosistem ke dalam kebijakan pembangunan berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi acuan strategi untuk mendukung keseimbangan ekonomi dan ekologi di kawasan perairan kawasan perairan Teluk Tomini Desa Lamu.
Modal Sosial Masyarakat Terhadap Jasa Ekosistem Ikan Cumi di Teluk Tomini: Studi Festival Sejuta Cumi Ardiyanto Saleh Modjo; Ahmad Faqih; Fuad Pontoiyo; Muh. Arfah Syam; La Alio; Dewi Wahyuni K. Baderan; Ramli Utina; Hasim Hasim
J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 2: Februari 2025
Publisher : CV. ULIL ALBAB CORP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jceki.v4i2.7391

Abstract

Festival Sejuta Cumi di Desa Langgula, Kecamatan Batudaa Pantai, merupakan manifestasi modal sosial dalam mendukung pelestarian jasa ekosistem ikan cumi di Teluk Tomini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi peran nilai gotong royong, norma adat, dan etika tradisional dalam memperkuat keberlanjutan ekosistem dan hubungan sosial. Metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus digunakan, melibatkan observasi, wawancara, dan analisis dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa modal sosial masyarakat, yang terdiri dari partisipasi kolektif, kepatuhan terhadap tradisi, dan penghormatan budaya lokal, berkontribusi signifikan dalam menjaga ekosistem laut. Sebanyak 82% responden menyatakan festival ini meningkatkan kesadaran ekologis mereka, sementara 76% menyatakan hubungan sosial menjadi lebih erat, dan 65% merasakan dampak positif pada ekonomi lokal. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa Festival Sejuta Cumi tidak hanya menjadi alat budaya, tetapi juga media edukasi lingkungan yang efektif. Penelitian ini menyoroti pentingnya sinergi antara tradisi lokal dan kebijakan modern untuk mencapai pelestarian ekosistem yang berkelanjutan.
Struktur Komunitas Mangrove di Kecamatan Biluhu Kabupaten Gorontalo Faqih, Ahmad; Muh. Arfah Syam; Ardiyanto Saleh Modjo; Fuad Pontoiyo; La Alio; Dewi Wahyuni K. Baderan; Ramli Utina; Hasim, Hasim
PESHUM : Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 1: Desember 2024
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/peshum.v4i1.7073

Abstract

Eksistem mangrove merupakan ekosistem yang banyak memiliki fungsi ekologi bagi wilayah pesisir, keragaman jenis mangrove menandakan bahwa ekosistem ini sangat perlu untuk dijaga dan dilestarikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat struktur komunitas mangrove di Kecamatan Biluhu, Kabupaten Gorontalo. Metode penelitian ini adalah survey dengan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif, yaitu metode pengumpulan data secara langsung. Hasil penelitian Jenis mangrove yang ditemukan pada lokasi penelitian Kecamatan Biluhu, Kabupaten Gorontalo yakti terdiri dari 7 spesies yaitu Sonneratia alba, Avicennia alba, Rhizophora mucronata, Rhizhopora apiculata, Ceriops tagal, Calotropis gigantea dan Cerbera manghas. Dari ketujuh jenis mangrove diatas terdiri dari 5 spesies mangrove sejati dan 2 spesies mangrove asosiasi. Indeks keanekaragaman jenis pada lokasi penelitian menunjukkan keanekaragaman sedang (H’ < 3) berdasarkan kriteria indeks keanekaragaman jenis dimana pada stasiun I yakni 1,01 dan pada stasiun II yakni 1,45. Indeks kekayaaan jenis di lokasi penelitian yaitu pada stasiun I yakni DMg = 0,72 dan stasiun II yakni DMg = 1,19, dengan kriteria indeks kekayaan jenis dikedua lokasi penelitian yakni masuk dalam kategori kekayaan jenis rendah, karena nilai DMg lebih kecil dari 3,5. Indeks kemerataan jenis di lokasi penelitian yaitu pada stasiun I yakni E = 1 dan stasiun II yakni E = 0,90. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekosistem mangrove di Kecamatan Biluhu masih terjaga dengan baik.
Identifikasi Senyawa Metabolit Sekunder dan Analisis Total Fenolik Ekstrak Metanol Daun Sacha Inchi (Plukenetia volubilis linneo) yang Tumbuh di Gorontalo Nur Riska Apriana; Nurhayati Bialangi; La Alio; Yuzda K Salimi; La Ode Aman; Ahmad Kadir Kilo
Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia, Fisika dan Biologi Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): Mei : Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia, Fisika dan Biologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jupenkifb.v1i3.327

Abstract

Sacha inchi (Plukenetia volubilis Linneo) is a plant from the Euphorbiaceae family known for its green star-shaped fruit and brown seeds. This plant has high nutritional value and significant antioxidant activity (Nuha and Sriwidodo 2022). This study aims to identify secondary metabolite compounds and determine the total phenolic content of the methanol extract of Plukenetia volubilis Linneo leaves. The samples were extracted using the maceration method, then phytochemical tests and total phenolic content analysis were carried out using the Folin-Ciocalteu method (Sari et al. 2021). The results of the phytochemical test showed that the methanol extract of sacha inchi leaves contained secondary metabolite compounds such as alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, and tannins. The total phenolic content obtained from the extract was 19.94%, which indicates the potential for high antioxidant activity. The results of this study indicate that sacha inchi leaves have the potential to be developed as a source of natural bioactive compounds that are beneficial to health.
Pembuatan Nano Kitosan dengan Metode Gelasi Ionik Menggunakan SEM (Scanning Elektron Microscopy) Pratiwi One; Astin Lukum; La Alio; Erni Mohamad; Kostiawan Sukamto
Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia, Fisika dan Biologi Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025): Juli: Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia, Fisika dan Biologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jupenkifb.v1i4.344

Abstract

This study aims to determine how nano chitosan is produced through the ionic gelation method. The process of making nano chitosan is carried out using variations in chitosan concentrations of 1%, 5%, and 10%, and using a magnetic stirrer. Morphological tests were carried out using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) to observe the shape and size of the particles formed. The addition of TPP (Trisodium Tripolyphosphate) as a crosslinker and certain surfactants are used to increase particle stability. Treatment for ±2 hours showed optimal results in terms of a more homogeneous particle size distribution. Based on the results of SEM observations, it is known that increasing the concentration and time settings and the use of appropriate surfactants can reduce wrinkles in nano chitosan particles. The particle size obtained is in the range of 278–350 nm. Thus, the ionic gelation method has proven effective in producing uniform nano chitosan and has good morphology for further applications.
Literature Review Pemanfaatan Cangkang Kerang Sebagai Absorben Limbah Kimia: Pendekatan Ekologi Lingkungan Untuk Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Alam yang Berkelanjutan La Alio; Hasim Hasim; Dewi Wahyuni K. Baderan
Jurnal Media Administrasi Vol 10 No 1 (2025): April: Jurnal Media Administrasi
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/jma.v10i1.2817

Abstract

The utilization of clam shells as adsorbents has attracted considerable attention due to their ability to adsorb contaminants such as heavy metals, hazardous substances, and oil. Clam shells, which are composed mainly of calcium carbonate (CaCO₃), possess a porous structure that favors adsorption. Calcium carbonate imparts alkaline properties that neutralize acidic effluents and promote the formation of precipitates. Physical and chemical modifications can enhance the surface area and porosity of the shell, thereby enlarging the active sites for contaminant sorption. Clam shells heavy metals such as Pb, Cd, Hg, organic substances and can be used for oil spill remediation due to their hydrophobic and oleophilic properties. The calcination process converts the shells into a material that contaminants such as TSS, COD, and BOD. This utilization not only mitigates pollution but also creates opportunities for adsorbent products with economic value, especially in coastal areas where shell waste is abundant. However, this application must take into account ecological and health impacts, as overharvesting and non-environmentally friendly processing can damage the ecosystem. A sustainable approach with environmentally friendly regulations and technologies is essential to maximize the benefits of clam shells as adsorbents.  
Kontribusi Luas Panen terhadap Produksi Padi: Studi Kasus Kabupaten Gorontalo Menggunakan Analisis Regresi Sederhana La Alio; Iswan Dunggio; Hasim Hasim; Sukirman Rahim
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): April : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrit.v4i1.5214

Abstract

Indonesia, as an archipelago, has significant agricultural potential, but its optimal utilization requires balancing rice production volume with the available harvest area. This study analyzed the contribution of harvested area to rice production in Gorontalo Regency using linear regression analysis. The data used included the harvest area and the amount of rice production during the period 2018–2024, sourced from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) of Gorontalo Province. The independent variable in this study was the amount of rice production (tonnes), while the dependent variable was the area of harvest (Ha). The analysis results revealed a very strong linear relationship between the two variables, with a correlation coefficient (R) of 0.8437 and a coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.7119. The regression equation indicated that an increase in rice production by 4.8891 tonnes corresponded to an increase in the harvested area by 1 hectare. The model significance value of 0.017017 indicated that the regression model was statistically significant. This finding demonstrates that the amount of rice production significantly affects the area of harvest, and the model can serve as a predictive basis for planning agricultural sector policies in Gorontalo Regency.
Pengaruh Strategi Pembelajaran Pogil Terhadap Keterampilan Proses Sains Siswa Pada Materi Laju Reaksi Di SMA Negeri 5 Gorontalo Yahyu Tanaiyo; Lukman Abdul Rauf Laliyo; La Alio; Masrid Pikoli; Akram La Kilo; Hendri Iyabu
Konstanta : Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/konstanta.v2i4.4245

Abstract

This quantitative study aims to discover the effect of the Process Oriented Guided Inquiry Learning (POGIL) learning strategy on students' science process skills concerning reaction rate material. The study employs a quasi-experimental design with a pre-posttest control group. The instrument used is a multiple-choice test to measure students' science process skills. The sample consists of all students in the XI IPA class at SMA Negeri 5 Gorontalo, totaling 45 students: 22 in the experimental group and 23 in the control group. Data analysis utilizes the Rasch Model and SPSS 16.0 for hypothesis testing using the Wilcoxon test. The analysis results show that the person reliability value is 0.00, indicating weak consistency in answering the questions, while the item reliability value is 0.71, suggesting that the quality of the test items is quite good. The mean difference in item scores from pre-test to post-test is greater in the experimental group (3.83 logit) compared to the control group (1.59 logit). Wilcoxon test results show significant values < 0.05, with the experimental group having a significant value of 0.00 and the control group at 0.00.
Analisis Keterampilan Berpikir Kreatif Siswa SMA Negeri 4 Gorontalo Dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Hots Pada Materi Laju Reaksi Mangara Sihaloho; Asaria Dakhi; La Alio
Algoritma : Jurnal Matematika, Ilmu pengetahuan Alam, Kebumian dan Angkasa Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Algoritma : Jurnal Matematika, Ilmu pengetahuan Alam, Kebumian dan Angkasa
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Matematika dan Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/algoritma.v2i3.61

Abstract

This research aims to determine the achievement of aspects of students' creative thinking skills and the data collection technique for this research uses an essay test with 4 questions, this research is qualitative research, the sample in this research is 100 students of class XI-IPA. The results of the research show that students' creative thinking skills as a whole fall into the quite creative category with an average total percentage of 60%. With the level of students' creative thinking skills in solving High Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) questions on the reaction rate material in the fluency aspect of 58% in the quite creative category, in the flexibility aspect it was 53% in the quite creative category, in the originality aspect it was 70% in the quite good category, and the level of students' creative thinking skills in the elaboration aspect was 59% in the quite creative category.