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Teledentistry sebagai Penunjang Kesehatan Rongga Mulut Selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Desy Purnama Sari
Jurnal Pembangunan Nagari Vol 6 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Badan Penelitian and Pengembangan (Balitbang), Padang, West Sumatra, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30559/jpn.v6i2.252

Abstract

The covid-19 pandemic causes the crippling effect on the oral healthcare. Dental practitioners has a very high risk contamination and transmission of covid-19, thus teledentistry is recommended to be an innovative solution to overcome these problems. The purpose of writing is to explore the usefulness of teledentistry services during the covid-19 pandemic. Relevant articles were selected based on the title and abstract used Google Search and Pubmed and published in 2020, then categorized into: 1) related to teledentistry and covid-19, (2) available in full text in English, (3) the use of teledentistry during the covid-19 pandemic. 89 articles appropriate to the initial search criteria. After deletion of duplicate articles, only 52 articles remained and were reviewed by title and abstract, resulting in 27 full-text articles. Seven of the full text articles met the inclusion criteria regarding the use of teledentistry during the COVID-19 pandemic. Teledentistry is very effective and efficient innovation that can reduce direct contact and prevent the spread of covid-19. In this new normal era is highly recommended to improve the software application and manage the teledentistry system with the best standard, to support the teledentistry as the vital factor in delivering dental services.
Pengaruh Berkumur Dengan Larutan Teh Hijau dan Teh Hitam Terhadap pH Saliva Fika Melinda Putri; Susi Susi; Desy Purnama Sari
Andalas Dental Journal Vol 7 No 1 (2019): Andalas Dental Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (509.177 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/adj.v7i1.129

Abstract

The prevalence of caries in Indonesia has increased by 53.53% from 2013 to 2018. Low salivary pH (potential of Hydrogen) is one of the main causes of dental caries. Acid as metabolic product of oral microorganism can decrease the salivary pH. The purpose of this paper is to determine the effect of gargling with green and black tea solutions on salivary pH. The increasing of salivary pH linear to salivary secretion. Gargling with green tea or black tea is one of the ways that can increase salivary secretion and pH by provides a mechanical and chemical stimulus to the oral cavity. Green tea and black tea contain polyphenols (catechins) which can increase salivary pH. Conclusion is gargling with green tea and black tea solutions can add salivary pH. Gargling with green tea is more effective to increase salivary pH than black tea. Green tea has a higher catechins content than black tea, in order to anti-cariogenic and anti-bacterial properties are more common in green tea.
Pengaplikasian Metode Activity Based Costing Pada Perhitungan Unit Cost di Pelayanan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut Rika Irma Yanti; Febrian Febrian; Desy Purnama Sari
Andalas Dental Journal Vol 7 No 2 (2019): Andalas Dental Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (593.161 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/adj.v7i2.141

Abstract

Dental clinic is one type of privateowned service enterprise providing dental and oral health services. In the current global era, dental clinics must be able to compete with other dental health facilities. Dental clinics are required to manage effectively clinical management, especially in financial accounting. Unit cost calculation using Activity Based Costing (ABC) method is a modern calculation. It has been implemented in several health facilities. The basic concept of ABC is a product derived from activities that will consume costs. The purpose of this paper is to provide an overview of the application of unit cost calculations with ABC in dental clinics. So it can formulated four steps of unit cost calculation with ABC as follows: preparation of data collection, data collection, ABC calculation of the first stage, ABC calculation of the second stage. The results of the calculation of unit cost with ABC are clinical financial accounting data which are used as a consideration in making desicion of the clinical strategy.
Pengaruh Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu yang Bekerja Dari Rumah Selama Work Form Home Terhadap Perilaku Anak Dalam Menjaga Kebersihan Rongga Mulut dimasa Pandemi Covid-19 Desy Purnama Sari
Andalas Dental Journal Vol 8 No 1 (2020): Andalas Dental Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (393.778 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/adj.v8i1.191

Abstract

The covid-19 pandemic is hitting the world including Indonesia. Work from home (WFH) is one of the Indonesian goverment's policy to prevent the spread of covid-19. The mother’s knowledge, attitude, and practice regarding oral health are the important indicator that reflect their children's oral health behaviour. Objective: to analyse the relationship of mother's knowledge and practice to the children's oral health behaviour during WFH in the covid-19 era. Method: This is a cross-sectional study used the purposive sampling techniques. Thirty respondents were selected by the following criterias: women; have children aged 12 months until 12 years; work outside the home as employees; and willing to participated in this study. Respondents were instructed to fill the self-administered questionnaire through the Google Form application. Data of the mother's knowledge, practice and the children's behaviour were collected, then analysed by computerizing system. Results: Good knowledge and positive practice about oral health was represented by each 73,3% respondents. Approximately 76,7% of the children had satisfaction behaviour and only 23,3% had unsatisfaction of oral health behaviour. The study shows a statistical significant relationship of mothers’ knowledge level (p=0,003) and mother's practices (p=0,044) to their children's behavior toward oral health care. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between mother's knowledge and practices to the children's oral health behaviour. Good knowledge and positive attitude of mothers determined the satisfaction of children's behaviour in the oral health care, especially int the covid-19 era.
Dampak Karies Gigi Terhadap Kualitas Hidup Anak Velya Apro; Susi Susi; Desy Purnama Sari
Andalas Dental Journal Vol 8 No 2 (2020): Andalas Dental Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (291.287 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/adj.v8i2.204

Abstract

Caries is one of the most common dental and oral health problems in the world and attacks all ages. According to WHO in 2016 the prevalence of caries in school children is 60-90%. Caries affects the disruption of children's activities and will have an impact on the quality of life. The quality of life is an individual perceptions of physical, psychological, social, and environmental conditions in someone daily life. Purpose: to review the impact between caries and children's quality of life using an instrument. The caries assessments we used are DMF-T/dmft index, PUFA/pufa, and the Caries Assessment Spectrum and Treatment Index and the quality of life assessment instrument is the Child Perceptions Questionnaire. Results: The results of the literature review show that caries has an impact on daily activities that will effect on the quality of life of the children, where children with dental caries have a worse quality of life than children without caries. Based on the Child Perception Questionnaire instrument, the negative impact of caries are oral symptoms, functional limitation, emotional well-being and social well-being. Conclusion: The impact by the child can
Xerostomia dan Hiposalivasi pada Pasien Lansia di Rumah Sakit Gigi dan Mulut Universitas Andalas Gunawan Gunawan; Ivony Fitria; Desy Purnama Sari
Andalas Dental Journal Vol 11 No 2 (2023): Andalas Dental Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/adj.v11i2.253

Abstract

The number of elderly people in the world continues to increase annually, including in Indonesia. Over more than a decade(2010–2021), the percentage of the elderly has climbed by at least 3%, reaching 10.82 %. Age-related conditions that negatively affect the physical and mental well-being of the elderly, such as xerostomia and hyposalivation, can lead to a decline in oral function Purpose:This study aims to determine the condition of xerostomia and hyposalivation in elderly patients at the Andalas University Dental and Oral Hospital (RSGM UNAND). Methods:This study usedcross-sectional design, using a total sampling technique involving 35 elderly patients with full edentulous conditions who came to UNAND General Hospital within 3 months. Xerostomiais carried out using a questionnaire that has been tested for its validity and rehabilitation, then salivary flow rate are carried out using the unstimulated saliva collection method to determine the condition of hyposalivation The data was analyzed by computerized by usingspearman test to analyze the relationship between the condition of xerostomiaand hyposalivationang sociodemographic aspects.Results:41.4%of patients had hyposalivation, thus xerostomia affected all patients (62.9% exhibiting low and 37.1% highcomplaint). Theaverage saliva flow rate was 0.51±0.303, and there was no correlation between saliva flow rate and sociodemographic aspects. (p>0.05).Conclusion:Some elderly patients with full edentulous conditions experience hyposalivation and xerostomia conditions caused by lack of salivary production due to aging factors
Pola sidik bibir suku Batak Mandailing dan Sunda di Kota Padang, Sumatera Barat, Indonesia berdasarkan klasifikasi Suzuki dan Tsuchihashi: studi cross-sectional Amalia, Afifah Fitri; Nismal, Harfindo; Sari, Desy Purnama
Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students Vol 7, No 3 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjdrs.v7i3.50334

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Masyarakat pendatang Sumatera Barat berasal dari berbagai suku bangsa di Indonesia, diantaranya Batak Mandailing (proto-melayu) dan Sunda (deutro-melayu). Sumatera Barat dikenal sebagai daerah “Supermarket Bencana” sehingga data antemortem menjadi hal penting bagi individu dalam menentukan identitas, salah satunya dengan sidik bibir. Keunggulan iidentifikasi dengan sidik bibir diantaranya yaitu bersifat permanen sebab tidak berubah sejak usia 6 minggu intrauterine hingga meninggal dunia, bersifat khas, unik dan personal serta mudah dan murah untuk diaplikasika.  Tujuan penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pola sidik bibir dominan pada Suku Batak Mandailing dan Sunda di Sumatera Barat berdasarkan klasifikasi Suzuki dan Tsuchihashi. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini merupakan deskriptif observasional menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional dengan metode survei. Sampel berjumlah 28 responden Suku Batak Mandailing dan 28 Suku Sunda. Penentuan etnis responden ditetapkan dari dua generasi sebelumnya, berusia 17-40 tahun, dengan kondisi bibir tidak mengalami inflamasi, kelainan dan tidak pernah dilakukan operasi. Pengambilan sidik bibir menggunakan lipstik, kemudian dicetak dengan selofan dan dianalisis menggunakan sistem komputerisasi. Selanjutnya tipe sidik bibir diklasifikasikan berdasarkan klasifikasi Suzuki dan Tsuchihashi. Hasil: Pola sidik bibir yang ditemukan pada Suku Batak Mandailing adalah tipe I (60,7%) dan tipe III (28,6%), Sunda tipe I (82,1%). Simpulan: Pola sidik bibir berdasarkan klasifikasi Suzuki dan Tsuchihashi, paling banyak dijumpai pada Suku Batak Mandailing dan Suku Sunda di Kota Padang, Sumatera Barat adalah tipe I (vertikal lengkap).KATA KUNCI: pola, sidik bibir, suku, klasifikasi, suzuki dan tsuchihashiLip Pattern Types among Mandailing Bataknese and Sundanese in Padang City, Sumatera Barat Province, Indonesia: cross-sectional study ABSTRACT Introduction: The immigrant community from West Sumatra comes from various ethnic groups in Indonesia, including Batak Mandailing (proto-Malay) and Sundanese (deutro-Malay). West Sumatra is known as a "Disaster Supermarket" region, so antemortem data is important for individuals in determining identity, one of which is lip prints. The advantages of lip patterns include being permanent because it does not change from the age of six weeks intraurine until death,  being specific, unique and individual, and being simple and cheap to apply. This study aims to determine the dominant lip print pattern of the Mandailing and Sundanese Batak Tribes in West Sumatra based on the Suzuki and Tsuchihashi classifications. Methods: The type of research is descriptive observational study using a cross-sectional approach with survey methods. The sample consisted of 28 respondents from the Mandailing Batak tribe and 28 respondents from the Sundanese tribe. The ethnicity of the respondents was determined by the previous two descendants, aged 17–40 years, with lips that had no inflammation or abnormalities and had never had surgery. Lip prints are taken using lipstick, then printed with cellophane and analyzed using a computerized system. Next, the types of lip prints are classified based on the Suzuki and Tsuchihashi classifications. Results: The dominant lip print patterns of the Mandailing Batak tribe are type I (60,7%) and type III (28,6%); while Sundanese lip print pattern is type I (82.1%). Conclusion: The dominant lip print patterns of the Mandailing Batak and Sundanese tribe are types I (complete vertical).KEY WORDS:  pattern, lip prints, ethnicity, suzuki, and tsuchihashi, classification
Effectiveness of the Education Program on Using Iodine Mouthwash on Dental and Oral Health in Adolescents: An Intervention Study in the Adolescent Community in Batusangkar City, Indonesia Aini, Rahmatul; Harfindo Nismal; Desy Purnama Sari; Dyana Putri
Community Medicine and Education Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Community Medicine and Education Journal
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/cmej.v5i2.592

Abstract

Poor oral health in adolescents is a significant public health problem in Indonesia. Iodine-based mouthwash has been proven effective in reducing plaque and gingivitis, but its use is not optimal among adolescents. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of an educational program on the use of iodine-based mouthwash on dental and oral health among adolescents in Batusangkar City. This research is an experimental study with a pre-post test design involving 150 adolescents aged 12-18 years in Batusangkar City. Participants were randomly divided into an intervention group (receiving an educational program and iodine mouthwash) and a control group (receiving an iodine mouthwash). Plaque index, gingival index, and knowledge about dental and oral health were measured before and after the intervention for 6 months. Data analysis was carried out using paired t-tests and independent t-tests. There was a significant reduction in plaque index and gingival index in the intervention group after 6 months of intervention (p < 0.05). The increase in knowledge about dental and oral health was also significant in the intervention group (p < 0.05). There were no significant differences between the two groups at the start of the study. The educational program on the use of iodine-based mouthwash is effective in improving dental and oral health among adolescents in Batusangkar City. This program can be recommended as part of efforts to prevent dental and oral diseases in adolescents.
Odontogenic sinusitis due to radix perforation into the maxillary sinus on CBCT radiograph: a case report Gunawan, Gunawan; Fitria, Ivony; Nismal, Harfindo; Sari, Desy Purnama
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 8 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v8i3.1302

Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of this article was to provide an overview and examination guide in identifying odontogenic sinusitis due to radix perforation into the maxillary sinus by dental action or iatrogenic in dentistry using the CBCT modality. Case Report: A 33-year-old female patient presented to the Radiology Installation of RSGM Andalas University with a referral for CBCT, following a diagnosis of odontogenic sinusitis. According to the patient’s medical history, she had been experiencing headache and dizziness for five months after a tooth extraction. The CBCT scan revealed remnants of a tooth root (radix) perforating into the right maxillary sinus, surrounded by a radiopaque intermediate area. Sinus perforation is a known occurrence in dentistry, and it requires thorough diagnostic imaging for proper evaluation. The tooth root remnants are typically located in the premolar and molar regions, near the base or medial wall of the sinus. The size of the tooth fragments within the sinus can be precisely measured, and the relationship of the remaining fragments to the maxillary sinus anatomy can be clearly defined. This detailed information enables clinicians to assess the extent of the lesion and its impact on surrounding structures, allowing for the development of an appropriate treatment plan for the patient. Conclusion: CBCT is a very adequate modality for supporting the examination of cases of residual tooth roots perforated to the sinuses because it can provide detailed information about the position, size, and relationship with the surrounding anatomy.
Edukasi Peningkatan Motivasi Kunjungan Kesehatan Gigi Dan Mulut di Puskesmas Muara Siberut, Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai, Provinsi Sumatera Barat: Education to Increase Motivation of Oral Health Utilization at Puskesmas Muara Siberut, Mentawai Islands Regency, West Sumatra Province Rahmi, Eni; Sari, Desy Purnama; Rafi, Soni Muhammad; Tita, Azizah Rahma; Khairah, Imalatunil; Syahti, Fitria Dwi; Ikhwani, Awal
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v9i3.6014

Abstract

Mentawai ethnic group has unique traditions like anterior teeth mutilation and the use of herbal medicines by sikerei or siaggai laggek (traditional doctor) that cause low visitation to community health centers. The low level of puskesmas utilization rate impacts the failure to achieve the work program of the puskesmas in improving public health status, especially oral health, then influences the quality of health center services (puskesmas). This activity aims to increase community visits and the utilization of health services in Puskesmas Muara Siberut. This activity lasted on July 21, 2023, and was carried out in Muntei Village (work area of the Puskesmas Muara Siberut), South Siberut District, Mentawai Islands Regency, West Sumatra Province. This service uses four methods: observation, planning, action, and evaluation. The results obtained from this activity were an increase in public knowledge regarding ideal behavior in increasing motivation to utilize dental and oral health services at the Muara Siberut Community Health Center through post-test scores at the end of the counseling session. With this service activity, it is hoped that the attitudes and actions of the oral health utilization will increase significantly, along with the high level of public knowledge after being given counseling, so that it will also have an impact in improving the degree of oral health communities