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All Journal Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Pembangunan Nagari Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Community Medicine and Education Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM) Andalas Dental Journal Denta: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi
Desy Purnama Sari
Universitas Andalas
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences

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Antifungal Potency of Musa paradisiaca L. Peel Extract Against Candida albicans as Acrylic Denture Cleanser Nada Fathiyyah; Ivony Fitria; Eni Rahmi; Desy Purnama Sari; Gunawan
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 19 No 1 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/denta.v19i1.2

Abstract

Background: Denture stomatitis is one of the diseases that can arise due to unattended denture hygiene. One of the microorganisms that cause denture stomatitis is Candida albicans. Objective: The purpose of this study is to determine the potential of Musa paradisiaca L. extract concentrations of 25;50;75% as antifungal against Candida albicans on removable denture acrylic base. Materials and Methods: This study is a laboratory experimental study with a post-test-only control group design using 28 samples for 4 treatment groups. Candida albicans (ATCC 10231) was bred on acrylic plates. The acrylic samples were immersed in aquadest, Musa paradisiaca L. peel extract concentrations of 25;50; and 75%, respectively. The sample was immersed for 10 minutes and the amount of Candida albicans was calculated using colony counter. The research data was analyzed with the One-Way Anova parametric test followed by a post-hoc LSD test. Results: Based on the results of statistical tests, significant differences (p<0.05) were obtained in Musa paradisiaca L. peel extract concentrations of 25; 50; and 75% compared to the control group. There was a decrease in the amount of Candida albicans in the three concentrations of Musa paradisiaca L. peel extract, with increased effectiveness at a concentration of 75%. Conclusion: Musa paradisiaca L. peel extract 25; 50; and 75% solution, especially at 75% concentration, has antifungal activity to reduce the number of Candida albicans and has the potential as an acrylic denture cleaner.
UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK BUAH RAMBUSA (Passiflora foetida L.) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI Lactobacillus acidophilus ATCC 4356 Fauziah, Raudatul; Fransiska, Aria; Sari, Desy Purnama
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM) Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM)
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jkgm.v6i2.2552

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Lactobacillus acidophilus adalah bakteri gram-positif yang bersifat anaerobik fakultatif, asidurik, dan asidogenik yang berperan dalam perkembangan karies sekunder. Karies sekunder dapat terjadi setelah gigi direstorasi karena adanya bakteri yang tertinggal di smear layer saat melakukan preparasi kavitas. Karies sekunder dapat dicegah dengan penggunaan cavity cleanser. Buah rambusa mengandung senyawa antibakteri seperti alkaloid, saponin, tanin, triterpenoid, steroid, dan flavonoid yang berpotensi sebagai cavity cleanser. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental laboratoris dengan desain penelitian post-test only control group design. Kelompok perlakuan dalam penelitian ini adalah ekstrak buah rambusa dengan konsentrasi 12,5%, 25%, 37,5%, dan 50% serta DMSO 10% sebagai kontrol negatif. Uji daya hambat dilakukan dengan metode difusi cakram Kirby-Bauer dengan media MRS-A. Analisis data hasil penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji Kruskal Wallis dan dilanjutkan dengan uji Post Hoc Mann-Whitney. Hasil: Rata-rata diameter zona hambat terbesar adalah 5,30 ± 0,83 mm yang dibentuk oleh ekstrak buah rambusa konsentrasi 50%, sedangkan rata-rata diameter zona hambat terkecil dibentuk oleh ekstrak konsentrasi 12,5% dan kontrol negatif sebesar 0 mm. Hasil uji Kruskal Wallis menunjukkan nilai p < 0,05 artinya terdapat perbedaan signifikan antarkelompok perlakuan dan kontrol negatif. Kesimpulan: Terdapat aktivitas daya hambat ekstrak buah rambusa (Passiflora foetida L.) terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri Lactobacillus acidophilus ATCC 4356 dengan zona hambat terbesar dibentuk oleh ekstrak buah rambusa konsentrasi 50%. Kata kunci : anti bakteri; cavity cleanser; karies; Lactobacillus acidophilus; rambusa (Passiflora foetida L.)
Individual dietary diversity score dan kejadian stunted pada anak prasekolah di Kota Padang Purnakarya, Idral; Ramayanti, Sri; Sari, Desy Purnama
Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia Vol 21, No 1 (2024): Juli
Publisher : Minat S2 Gizi dan Kesehatan, Prodi S2 IKM, FK-KMK UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijcn.91361

Abstract

Individual dietary diversity score and stunted in preschool children in Padang Background: Stunting is a disorder of growth and development in children due to chronic malnutrition and recurrent infections, characterized by substandard length and height.Objective: The study assesses the relationship between individual dietary diversity scores and stunting in preschool children in Padang.Methods: The study used a cross-sectional design. The sample of this study was 267 preschool children aged 3-5 years in Padang who were taken by multi-stage random sampling. Data was collected through child height measurements and individual dietary diversity score (IDDS) for food grouping measured by a 24-hour dietary recall. The data was analyzed using the Chi-Square test.Results: The results showed that 9.7% of preschool children were stunted, and 41.6% of preschool children had lower dietary diversity. The results of the study found was not significantly relationship between individual dietary diversity score and the incidence of stunting in pre-school children in Padang (p-value>0.05).Conclusions: Preschool children with IDDS secure to have a lower risk of stunting. Through a comprehensive approach that prioritizes improving dietary diversity, it is expected to be a key strategy in efforts to reduce stunting in Padang City. 
Oral Health-Seeking Behavior During The COVID-19 Emergency Policy Period in Padang City, Indonesia Sari, Desy Purnama
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 3 (2023): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v17i3.2904

Abstract

The increase in positive cases of Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) has encouraged the Indonesian government to take lockdown policies by implementing Large-Scale Social Restrictions (PSBB) and Emergency Community Activity Restrictions (PPKM), which affect the paralysis of the health sector, especially dentistry. All actions in dental practice are limited to emergency case handling only, and many dentists have closed during the pandemic. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in oral health-seeking behavior during the first phase of the lockdown in Padang City, West Sumatra, Indonesia. A survey method with a cross-sectional design was done by involving 120 respondents who have dental pain history. The data was collected by a self-administered questionnaire via google-form then analyzed by computerization using the fisher test. The results showed that during the PSBB period, most of the people in Padang (85%) treated dental pain independently, and only 15% asked for caregiver aids, specifically, only 3.3% of respondents take professional service. Meanwhile, during the PPKM period, the utilization of healthcare has increased by around 56,7%, (especially 43.4% treated by dental professionals, and 43.3% of respondents did self-medication. Thus, there was a significant difference of finding dental pain treatment behavior during PSBB and PPKM in Padang City (p = 0.004). As a result, limitation search for managing oral problems during COVID-19 has encouraged society to take self-medication or non-professional caregivers, so it is highly recommended to consult with dental professionals in the course of the pandemic through teledentistry without face-to-face meetings.
Co-Authors Aini, Rahmatul Amalia, Afifah Fitri Dyana Putri Eni Rahmi Eni Rahmi, Eni Fauziah, Raudatul Febrian Febrian Fika Melinda Putri Fransiska, Aria Gunawan Gunawan Harfindo Nismal Idral Purnakarya Ikhwani, Awal Ivony Fitria Khairah, Imalatunil Nada Fathiyyah Rafi, Soni Muhammad Rika Irma Yanti Sri Ramayanti Susi Susi susi susi Syahti, Fitria Dwi Tita, Azizah Rahma Velya Apro