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Dampak Pandemi Covid 19 Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Bank Umum di Indonesia Seger Santoso; Farah Qalbia; Benardi Benardi
ASSET: Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/asset.v6i1.7133

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan kinerja keuangan pada bank umum sebelum dan saat pandemi covid 19 dengan indikator terdiri dari CAR (Capital Asset Ratio), ROA (Return On Assets), Modal Inti, BOPO (Biaya Operasional terhadap Pendapatan Operasional), NIM (Net Interest Margin Ratio), LDR (Loan to Deposit Ratio) dan LTA (Liquid Assets Ratio). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan komparatif. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari laporan keuangan tahunan sektor perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode sebelum dan saat terjadi pandemi covid 19. Teknik analisis yang dilakukan adalah uji beda yaitu uji Paired T- Test dan uji Wilcoxon, dengan pengolahan data dibantu software SPSS 26. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada semua indikator kinerja keuangan bank umum sebelum dan selama pandemi covid 19 yaitu CAR (Capital Asset Ratio), ROA (Return On Assets), Modal Inti (CCRA), BOPO (Biaya Operasional terhadap Pendapatan Operasional), NIM (Net Interest Margin Ratio), dan LTA (Liquid Assets Ratio) kecuali pada nilai LDR (Loan to Deposit Ratio) menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan. 
Inovasi Teknologi dalam Sistem Informasi Akuntansi: Financial Planning pada Bisnis UMKM Farah Qalbia; Anggelica Ramadhani
Kolaborasi : Jurnal Hasil Kegiatan Kolaborasi Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Desember : Kolaborasi : Jurnal Hasil Kegiatan Kolaborasi Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Matematika dan Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/kolaborasi.v1i4.215

Abstract

This webinar discusses the importance of technological innovation in accounting information systems to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of financial management among Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). By leveraging technologies such as cloud computing and integrated accounting information systems, MSMEs can improve transparency, accuracy, and speed in financial reporting, ultimately supporting better strategic planning and decision-making. The findings from this webinar reveal that many MSMEs still rely on traditional methods to assess financial health, which are inadequate to face the current economic challenges. The speakers emphasized the importance of good risk management and effective branding strategies to achieve sustainable business growth. By adopting new technologies and implementing prudent financial management, MSMEs can maintain their competitiveness in the dynamic global market.
Pengaruh Surat Pemberitahuan (SPT) Dan Nomor Pokok Wajib Pajak (NPWP) Terhadap Penerimaan Pajak Penghasilan Pasal 21 Tahun 2006-2011 (Studi Empiris pada Direktorat Jenderal Pajak) Suryantoro, Bambang; Qalbia, Farah; Rosyidah, Rosyidah
Studia Ekonomika Vol. 12 No. 1 (2014): Studia Ekonomika Volume 12 Nomor 1 Januari Tahun 2014
Publisher : STIE KASIH BANGSA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70142/studiaekonomika.v12i1.39

Abstract

Self Assessment system bermakna bahwa Wajib Pajak diberi kepercayaan untuk menghitung, memperhitungkan, dan membayar sendiri jumlah pajak yang terutang, serta melaporkannya secara teratur.Dengan demikian Wajib Pajak diharapkan dapat menggunakan hak dan kewajiban perpajakannya sesuai peraturan dan UU perpajakan yang berlaku, sehingga penerimaan Negara dari sektor pajak dapat meningkat.Kewajiban Wajib Pajak yang utama diantaranya adalah kewajiban Mendaftarkan Diri, Kewajiban Pembayaran, Pemotongan, Pemungutan Pajak, dan Kewajiban Pelaporan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk memperoleh bukti mengenai pengaruh jumlah lembar Surat Pemberitahuan (SPT), tingkat pendaftar Nomor Pokok Wajib Pajak (NPWP) terhadap penerimaan Pajak PenghasilanPasal 21. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari kantor pusat Direktorat Jenderal Pajak periode tahun 2006 sampai dengan tahun 2011. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda dimana variabel dependen adalah penerimaan Pajak Penghasilan Pasal 21 serta variabel independen adalah jumlah lembar Surat Pemberitahuan (SPT) dan tingkat Pendaftar Nomor Pokok Wajib Pajak (NPWP). Hasil penelitian adalah sebagai berikut: (1) Jumlah lembar Surat Pemberitahuan (SPT) berpengaruh positif terhadap penerimaan Pajak Penghasilan Pasal 21 (thitung 3,452> ttabel 2,353); (2) Tingkat pendaftar NPWP tidak berpengaruh positif terhadap penerimaan Pajak Penghasilan Pasal 21 (thitung -0,236 < ttabel 2,353); (3) Jumlah lembar Surat Pemberitahuan (SPT) dan tingkat pendaftar NPWP berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penerimaan Pajak Penghasilan Pasal 21 secara simultan (fhitung 32,6 > ftabel 19)
Analisis Kepatuhan Pelaporan Ppn Dan Perbedaan Penerapan Terhadap Perubahan UU PPN NO. 18 Tahun 2000 Ke UU PPN NO. 42 Tahun 2009 Soedarmanto, Soedarmanto; Qalbia, Farah; Amalia, Marissa
Studia Ekonomika Vol. 12 No. 2 (2014): Studia Ekonomika Volume 12 Nomor 2 Juli Tahun 2014
Publisher : STIE KASIH BANGSA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70142/studiaekonomika.v12i2.49

Abstract

Pajak merupakan kewajiban yang harus dibayar oleh masyarakat baik itu pribadi maupun badan dari pendapatan atau penghasilannya kepada pemerintah. Pajak merupakan sumber penerimaan dalam negeri yang semakin lama semakin terasa menjadi andalan penerimaan Negara. Untuk lebih meningkatkan penerimaan Negara di bidang perpajakan, Direktorat Jendral Pajak telah beberapakali melakukan Penyempurnaan, Penambahan, dan bahkan perubahan di bidang perpajakan, salah satunya adalah Kepatuhan Pelaporan Pajak Pertambahan Nilai (PPN) yang penulis bahas dalam penelitian ini. PT. Metaform Jaya Abadi adalah perusahaan yang bergerak dalam bidang design interior dengan spesialisasi aluminium profile untuk furniture baik dalam bentuk batangan ataupun diproduksi sesuai dengan permintaan dan keinginan pelanggan. Dalam melakukan transaksinya, perusahaan tersebut melakukan penjualan dengan mengenakan Pajak Pertambahan Nilai setelah dikukuhkan sebagai pengusaha kena pajak sejak tahun 2006. Perusahan tersebut merupakan salah satu perusahaan di Jakarta yang harus melakukan perubahan pelaporan PPN akibat perubahan undang-undang No. 18 tahun 2000 menjadi undang-undang No. 42 tahun 2009. Penulis meneliti apakah PT. Metaform Jaya Abadi melakukan pelaporan PPN periode 2009-2012 sesuai dengan undang-undang yang berlaku. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan selama periode tersebut, penulis menemukan bahwa perusahaan tersebut telah mematuhi undang-undang yang berlaku; sesuai dengan undang-undang No. 18 tahun 2000 dan undang-undang No. 42 tahun 2009.
Comprehensive Analysis of Debt Policy, Dividend Policy, and Profitability on Firm Value in the Finance Sector Kusnanto, Eri; Qalbia, Farah; M, Agil Septiansyah Wijayanto.
International Journal of Management, Accounting & Finance (KBIJMAF) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): July : International Journal of Management, Accounting & Finance (KBIJMAF)
Publisher : LPPM STIE Kasih Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70142/kbijmaf.v1i3.224

Abstract

This research aims to analyze how Debt Policy, Dividend Policy, and Profitability affect to firm valuation. The population comprises finance sector companies from the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2018 to 2022. Utilizing a purposive sampling method, a sample of 28 companies was selected from a total population of 106 that met the specified criteria. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression with SPSS 25 to investigate the relationships between Debt Policy, Dividend Policy, Profitability and Firm Value. The results indicate that Debt Policy, Dividend Policy and Profitability significantly impacts on firm value. These findings underscore the importance of strategic financial policies in shaping firm valuation and provide insights into optimizing financial management strategies in the finance sector.
The Impact Of Consumer Time Sensitivity On Product Development Process Choices In A Competitive Market Yessica Amelia; Ngadi Permana; Farah Qalbia
International Journal of Business Law, Business Ethic, Business Comunication & Green Economics Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Desember: International Journal of Business Law, Business Ethic, Business Commu
Publisher : LPPM STIE Kasih Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70142/ijbge.v1i4.256

Abstract

This study aims to explore the impact of consumer time sensitivity on product development process choices in a competitive market. By analyzing the existing literature, this study identifies two main approaches to product development: concurrent processes and sequential processes. Concurrent processes allow companies to accelerate product launches, while sequential processes reduce the risk of irreversible upfront investments. The study found that consumer time sensitivity encourages companies to adopt concurrent processes, especially in dynamic markets. In addition, asymmetry in competition, where companies have different product approval probabilities, affects the development strategy carried out. Government policies also play a role in supporting investment in product development through subsidies, although this can lead to unwanted side effects. This research provides important insights for managers and stakeholders in formulating effective product development strategies and underscores the importance of understanding consumer behavior in corporate decision-making.
Implications Finance from Use of Weather Derivatives (Derivatives Weather) for Hedging : An Overview Literature about The impact to Cost Energy Company Loans Seger Santoso; Farah Qalbia
International Journal of Business Law, Business Ethic, Business Comunication & Green Economics Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): March: International Journal of Business Law, Business Ethic, Busines Comunicat
Publisher : LPPM STIE Kasih Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70142/ijbge.v1i1.339

Abstract

This qualitative literature review explores the financial implications of using weather derivatives as a hedging tool to reduce borrowing costs for energy companies. By synthesizing existing studies, the review highlights that weather derivatives significantly lower borrowing costs, with an average reduction of 21 basis points in borrowing rates. This cost-saving effect is more pronounced for companies with higher systematic risk or less complex financial statements. The review also finds that hedging with weather derivatives enhances financial stability and reduces bankruptcy risk, leading to more favorable borrowing terms. Furthermore, the benefits extend to the public debt market, with hedging companies enjoying lower bond yield spreads. Despite making important contributions, the study acknowledges limitations, including reliance on published literature and the need for further empirical validation. Overall, the findings highlight the value of weather derivatives in financial risk management for energy companies.
The Role of Social Relationships in Crowdfunding: A Literature Review on Information, Trust, and Project Funding Success Habibi Ahmad Syauqi; Farah Qalbia
International Journal of Business Law, Business Ethic, Business Comunication & Green Economics Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): March: International Journal of Business Law, Business Ethic, Busines Comunicat
Publisher : LPPM STIE Kasih Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70142/ijbge.v1i1.342

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of social relationships in crowdfunding, focusing on the aspects of information, trust, and project funding. In the context of crowdfunding, social relationships between fundraisers and backers play a significant role in creating an environment that supports project success. The literature review reveals that strong social networks and information transparency can increase the level of backer trust. Trust built through positive social relationships significantly contributes to funding decisions made by individuals. In addition, this study shows that the quality of social relationships can serve as a catalyst in attracting financial support, with a wider network providing access to greater resources. Thus, the results of this study emphasize the importance of fundraisers to build and maintain good social relationships as a strategy to increase the chances of success in crowdfunding. Further research is recommended to explore cultural differences and contexts that may influence the dynamics of social relationships in crowdfunding.