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All Journal JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Dinamika Kesehatan: Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Aurelia: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Ruslinawati Ruslinawati, Ruslinawati
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Humanities Computer Science & IT Education Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Pengaruh Pemberian Pendidikan Kesehatan Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Tentang Cardiac Arrest Dan Bantuan Hidup Dasar Tim Komunitas Gabungan Emergency Khalilati, Noor; Ruslinawati, Ruslinawati; Nazarudin, Akhmad
DINAMIKA KESEHATAN: JURNAL KEBIDANAN DAN KEPERAWATAN Vol 12, No 2 (2021): Dinamika Kesehatan Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/dksm.v12i2.729

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat tentang Cardiac Arrest dan Bantuan Hidup Dasar dalam melakukan pertolongan kegawatdaruratan sehingga pengetahuan masyarakat tentang Cardiac Arrest dan Bantuan Hidup Dasar dirasa perlu dikaji karena kondisi gawat darurat dapat terjadi kapan saja dan dimana saja.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian pendidikan kesehatan tentang cardiac arrest dan bantuan hidup dasar terhadap tingkat pengetahuan Tim Komunitas Gabungan Emergency (KGE).Metode: Desain penelitian yaitu quasy experiment with one group pre-posttest dan menggunakan lembar kuesioner untuk mendapatkan data dari responden. Sampel berjumlah 30 responden dengan menggunakan teknik probability sampling.Hasil: Penelitian didapatkan rata-rata nilai pretest 72,33 dan nilai posttest 87,50 dan di dapat nilai p-value = 0,000 (α 0,05).Simpulan:Terdapat pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang Cardiac Arrest dan Bantuan Hidup Dasar terhadap tingkat pengetahuan Tim Komunitas Gabungan Emergency HSU. Peranan relawan sebagai penemu pertama sangat berpengaruh. Sehingga dirasa perlu untuk mengikuti pendidikan kesehatan berupa seminar atau pelatihan yang berkaitan dengan Cardiac Arrest dan Bantuan Hidup Dasar secara berkala tiap tahun. Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Cardiac Arrest, Bantuan Hidup Dasar, Komunitas Gabungan emergency (KGE) The Effect of Providing Health Education on the Level of Knowledge About Cardiac Arrest and Basic Life Support Emergency Community TeamBackground: Public acknowledgement about Cardiac Arrest and Basic Life Support in providing emergency assistance so that public knowledge about Cardiac Arrest and Basic Life Support is deemed necessary because emergency conditions can occur anytime and anywhereObjective: To determine the effect of providing health education about cardiac arrest and basic life support on the level of knowledge of the KGE TeamMethods: This research using a quasi-experiment design with one group pre-posttest and uses a questionnaire sheet to obtain data from respondents. 30 respondents sample use for this research with probability sampling techniqueResult: This research obtained an average pretest value of 72.33 and a posttest value of 87.50 and the p-value = 0.000 (α 0.05)Conclusion: There is an effect of health education on Cardiac Arrest and Basic Life Support on the level of knowledge of the HSU Emergency Joint Community Team. The role of volunteers as the first inventors is very influential. It is necessary to attend health education in the form of seminars or training related to Cardiac Arrest and Basic Life Support on a regular basis every year. Keywords: Knowledge, Cardiac Arrest, BLS, KGE Team
Analysis of Factors Affecting Quality of Life in Type II Diabetes Mellitus Patients at Anshari Saleh Hospital Banjarmasin Sarri, Aulya Aprina; Ilmi, Bahrul; Solikin, Solikin; Syafwani, M; Ruslinawati, Ruslinawati
AURELIA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 4, No 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/aurelia.v4i1.3765

Abstract

Type II diabetes mellitus is characterized by high blood sugar levels that trigger complications and reduce the quality of life physically, psychologically, socially, and environmentally. Quality of life is used to evaluate the effectiveness of interventions and monitor public health. The purpose of the study was to analyze the most influential factors on the quality of life in patients with type II diabetes mellitus at Anshari Saleh Hospital, Banjarmasin. The research method used Cross-sectional with Purposive Sampling technique of 83 respondents. The independent variables were age, gender, education, income, complications, duration of suffering, family support and the dependent variable of quality of life using bivariate with Chi-Square, while multivariate analysis with multiple logistic regression used the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire as an instrument of quality of life. The results of the study showed that there was an influence between education level (p = 0.000), income level (p = 0.008), disease complications (p = 0.002), duration of suffering (p = 0.021), family support (p = 0.021) and education level factors (OR = 60,527) which had the most influence on the quality of life in patients with type II diabetes mellitus. Education level affects the quality of life of diabetes sufferers through understanding and managing the disease. Higher education makes it easier to understand health information, improving quality of life. Meanwhile, low education can reduce quality of life due to difficulty understanding information even though broad knowledge can improve the situation. However, lack of awareness to behave healthily still has a negative impact on the quality of life physically, psychologically, socially, and environmentally. It is hoped that nursing services will provide more continuous education by forming peer groups (diabetes classes), and WhatsApp groups to improve health education for type II diabetes mellitus sufferers according to their level of education in increasing their knowledge.
Analysis of Factors Affecting Increased Blood Sugar Levels in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients at Anshari Saleh Hospital Banjarmasin Rahayu, Miranti; Ilmi, Bahrul; Solikin, Solikin; Syafwani, M; Ruslinawati, Ruslinawati
AURELIA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 4, No 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/aurelia.v4i1.3763

Abstract

Degenerative diseases are non-communicable diseases (NCDs) that are chronic. According to WHO, there are four main types of NCDs, namely cardiovascular disease (coronary heart disease and stroke), cancer, chronic respiratory disease (asthma and COPD), diabetes mellitus. The high rate of increase in blood sugar levels of more than 200 mg/dl in diabetes mellitus patients is caused by many factors that cause an increase in blood sugar levels. The aim of this study was to analyze the factors that influence the increase in blood sugar levels in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients at Anshari Saleh Hospital, Banjarmasin. The design in this study used a cross sectional method. The statistical tests used are the Sperm Rank test and multiple logistic regression test. The sampling technique uses proportional sampling. The research results showed that there was an influence of physical activity, stress, emotional intelligence, eating patterns, and medication adherence with increasing blood sugar levels in diabetes mellitus patients (p0.05), there was no influence of obesity and heredity with increasing blood sugar levels in diabetes patients. Mellitus (p0.05) and the factor that has the most influence on increasing blood sugar levels in diabetes mellitus patients is diet with an odds ratio of 38,428. Nurses need to improve the quality of services by improving methods, educational media, or ways of conveying information that will be given to patients' families and patients regarding diabetes mellitus so that it is easier for families to understand.
EDUKASI TENTANG PUBERTAS DAN IMPLEMENTASI TATACARA BERSUCI MENURUT ISLAM PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR Mirawati, Mirawati; Ruslinawati, Ruslinawati; Sholeh, Habib; Maimunah, Maimunah; Ernawati, Ernawati
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 5 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i5.26301

Abstract

Abstrak: Pubertas merupakan suatu tahapan yang sangat penting bagi semua remaja baik laki-laki maupun perempuan. Periode pubertas akan terjadi perubahan dari masa anak-anak menjadi dewasa. Perubahan tersebut meliputi perubahan hormon, perubahan fisik, perubahan psikologi dan sosial. Anak yang telah mengalami haid dan mimpi basah, dalam Islam wajib melakukan thaharah, yaitu berupa mandi wajib. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan anak-anak dalam menjalani masa pubertas yang dilakukan di SD Muhammadiyah 9 Banjarmasin pada kelas 5 SD sebanyak 92 peserta. Metode yang dilakukan dengan cermah, demonstrasi, dan diskusi serta penggunaan media komik. Komik dinilai sebagai bacaan yang dapat meningkatkan antusias anak. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui post test dengan indikator panilaian apabila terdapat peningkatan pegetahuan peserta lebih dari 80%, maka kegiatan dianggap berhasil. Adapun hasil yang didapatkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan pada peserta. Terlihat dari peningkatan nilai rerata dari 74,46 saat pre test menjadi 88,48 saat post test. Peserta yang mempunyai pengetahuan baik meningkat sebesar 31% yaitu yang sebelumnya 60% menjadi 91%. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini semoga dapat membantu mewujudkan generasi yang sehat dan cerdas dalam menjalani masa pubertas dan sesuai ajaran Islam.Abstract: Puberty is a very important stage for all adolescents, both male and female. The puberty period will change from childhood to adulthood. These changes include hormonal changes, physical changes, psychological and social changes. Children who have experienced menstruation and wet dreams, in Islam are required to perform thaharah, which is a mandatory bath. This community service aims to increase children's knowledge in going through puberty which was carried out at Muhammadiyah 9 Elementary School, Banjarmasin in grade 5 of elementary school with 92 participants. The method used was lectures, demonstrations, and discussions as well as the use of comic media. Comics are considered as reading material that can increase children's enthusiasm. The results obtained were an increase in knowledge in participants. This can be seen from the increase in the average value from 74.46 to 88.48. Participants who had good knowledge increased by 31%, from 60% to 91%. Hopefully, this community service activity can help create a healthy and intelligent generation in going through puberty and in accordance with Islamic teachings.
Analisis Masalah Menyusui Tidak Efektif Dengan Penerapan Intervensi Teknik Pijat Oketani Ruslinawati, Ruslinawati; Chrysanti, Nidya; Okvitasari, Yenny
DINAMIKA KESEHATAN: JURNAL KEBIDANAN DAN KEPERAWATAN Vol 16, No 1 (2025): Dinamika Kesehatan: Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/dksm.v16i1.1011

Abstract

Global Breastfeeding Scorecard menyebutkan persentase bayi dibawah 6 bulan yang mendapat ASI hanya 48%. ASI merupakan nutrisi terbaik untuk bayi. Namun faktanya banyak ibu mengalami kegagalan proses menyusui. Salah satu penyebabnya adalah ketidakadekuatan suplai ASI. Upaya keperawatan dalam meningkatkan suplai ASI yaitu dengan penerapan pijat oketani. Metode karya ilmiah ini adalah studi kasus pada seorang ibu post partum di Rumah Sakit Daerah Idaman Kota Banjarbaru. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara dan observasi. Pengukuran kelancaran ASI menggunakan skor kelancaran ASI. Pijat oketani dilakukan sebanyak 2x sehari dengan durasi 15-20 menit setiap payudara. Dihari pertama setelah pemijatan oketani ibu mendapatkan skor kelancaran ASI 2 dan dihari ketiga meningkat menjadi 10 dengan hasil ASI menetes pada kedua payudara, payudara terasa tegang, bayi menyusu 8-12x sehari, setelah disusukan bayi tidur 2-3 jam dan tidak bereaksi saat dirangsang, bayi BAK 6-8x perhari dan BAB 2-5x perhari, warna BAK bayi kuning jernih dan berat badan bayi naik 3 gram. Dapat disimpulkan pijat oketani merupakan intervensi yang tepat untuk mengatasi masalah menyusui tidak efektif. Diharapkan tenaga kesehatan dapat memberikan edukasi dan menerapkan pijat oketani serta melakukan pemantauan skor kelancaran ASI pada ibu post partum.
Co-Authors Bahrul Ilmi Chrysanti, Nidya Ernawati Ernawati Izma Daud, Izma Maimunah, Maimunah Mirawati Mirawati Muthmainnah Muthmainnah Nazarudin, Akhmad Noor Khalilati, Noor Nurhikmah Nurhikmah Rahayu, Miranti Sarri, Aulya Aprina Sholeh, Habib Solikin Solikin Syafwani, M Yenny Okvitasari, Yenny