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Peran Pemerintah Desa Dalam Upaya Penanggulangan Pengganguran DI Desa Pliken, Kecamatan Kembaran, Kabupaten Banyumas Sari, Indrianti Dwi Erlita; Agnestika, Indy; Anggraeni, Oki; Rahajuni, Dijan
Edukasi IPS Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): EDUKASI IPS
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan IPS Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/EIPS.009.1.05

Abstract

This study examines efforts to address unemployment in Pliken Village, Kembaran District, Banyumas Regency. Unemployment is one of the social problems that has broad impacts on community life, both economically and psychologically. This research employed a descriptive qualitative approach, conducted through in-depth interviews with the Village Head and the Head of the Service Section as the main informants. The results show that the village government has implemented various community empowerment programs, including skills training, the establishment of MSME associations, the organization of joint markets, and collaboration with regional government agencies. These programs are considered effective in creating new job opportunities, increasing community income, and significantly reducing the unemployment rate. The main obstacles faced are limited budget allocations and the prioritization of poverty alleviation programs for the elderly. Therefore, a strategic approach to sustainable village economic development is required, based on local potential and the strengthening of institutions such as Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) and village cooperatives. The findings emphasize the importance of the active role of the village government in building an independent and adaptive economic ecosystem as a long-term solution to unemployment problems.
Dinamika ketidakpastian pasar keuangan global terhadap stabilitas harga emas sebagai safe haven asset Shaliha, Sasha Kamila; Zahwarani, Alfita; Ilma, Ajeng Faizah Nijma; Rahajuni, Dijan
Journal of Economics Research and Policy Studies Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Economics Research and Policy Studies
Publisher : Nur Science Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53088/jerps.v5i3.2449

Abstract

The uncertainty in global financial markets led investors to favor safe, stable assets such as gold. Therefore, it was important to explain the factors driving global financial market uncertainty and their impact on gold price stability. This study analyzed the effects of global tensions, exchange rates, and interest rates on the stability of gold prices as a safe-haven asset in Indonesia. The Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) regression method was employed to measure the extent of these effects, and the model was validated using the normality test (Jarque-Bera), autocorrelation test, multicollinearity test, and heteroskedasticity test (White). Monthly data from January 2022 to December 2024 were used in the analysis and were found to be stationary. The study found that exchange rates and interest rates had a positive and significant effect on gold prices, while global tensions had a positive but insignificant effect. These findings were relevant to support investor decision-making and policy formulation, as well as to contribute to the academic literature in international finance.
The impact of inflation, exports, and corruption perception on the movement of the Chinese Yuan Exchange Rate in selected ASEAN countries in the short and long run Fauzan, Muhammad Ahnaf; Gumilang, Enos Adryansyah; Rahajuni, Dijan; Zakaria, Rinny Apriliany
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 6 No. 5 (2026): May 2026
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v6i5.1244

Abstract

This study examines how inflation, exports, and corruption perception influence the movement of Chinese Yuan (CNY) against the currencies of Indonesia, Malaysia, and Vietnam. Using a Panel Autoregressive Distributed Lag model with annual data from 2013 to 2023, the analysis captures both the short-term adjustments and the long-term equilibrium relationships among the variables. The results show that export performance plays the most decisive role in the short term. Stronger export activity is associated with an appreciation of the Yuan against ASEAN currencies, reflecting the increasingly interconnected trade structure between China and the region. Inflation and corruption perceptions do not have significant short-term effects. Their influence tends to appear gradually through channels such as investor confidence, institutional stability, and the overall macroeconomic environment of the country. Although these variables do not show immediate statistical significance, the cointegration tests confirm the presence of a stable long-run relationship between the exchange rate and explanatory variables. Taken together, the findings highlight that trade remains the primary force shaping short-term exchange rate behavior in ASEAN. Simultaneously, institutional quality and price stability continue to serve as important foundations for maintaining long-run external resilience. These results emphasize the need for stronger economic structures and credible governance so that ASEAN currencies are better positioned to withstand external pressures arising from China’s expanding role in regional economic activity.