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All Journal PADJADJARAN Jurnal Ilmu Hukum (Journal of Law) Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum LEGALITY Journal of Government and Civil Society JUSTITIA JURNAL HUKUM Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Jurnal de jure MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Community Empowerment Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Aloha International Journal of Multidisciplinary Advancement (AIJMU) COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Dedikasi Hukum Borobudur Journal on Legal Services Ahmad Dahlan Legal Perspective Indonesia Law Reform Journal (ILREJ) Journal of Law and Legal Reform
Tinuk Dwi Cahyani
Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Ilomata International Journal of Social Science

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Legal Construction of Trading in Influence in Corruption Crimes: A Positive and Islamic Law Perspective Cahyani, Tinuk Dwi; Zuhri, Muhammad Arif; Suryaningsih; Rismara, Nabila Aprilia
Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijss.v6i4.1846

Abstract

Trading in influence is a corruption practice involving the abuse of position or relationships to influence officials for personal or group gain. While recognized under the United Nations Convention against Corruption (UNCAC) Article 18, Indonesian positive law does not explicitly regulate this act. This study aims to (1) identify gaps in Indonesian law regarding influence peddling, (2) examine the potential for its inclusion as a corruption crime, and (3) explore the relevance of Islamic law as a normative foundation. Using normative legal methods with a doctrinal approach, the research analyzes legislation, international conventions, expert opinions, and Islamic legal sources such as the Qur’an, Hadith, and jurisprudence. Findings show a normative gap in Indonesian law, while Islamic law strongly prohibits abuse of influence through bribery and istighlal al-jah. Influence trading contradicts principles of justice, honesty, and trustworthiness, as well as the objectives of maqasid sharia, since it disrupts the economic order and harms society. Although Indonesia ratified UNCAC, national law still lacks provisions to prosecute such acts. Therefore, trading in influence should be firmly formulated in future legal reforms (ius constituendum) to enhance anti-corruption efforts and ensure justice in line with Islamic values.
Co-Authors Achmad Nurmandi Ahmad Siboy Al Fatih, Sholahuddin Aunuh, Nu'man Fadilla Muhammad Mahdi Fiqriyah, Niswatul Halimatus Khalidawati Salmah Hassan, Muhamad Sayuti Idaul Hasanah Ilham Rusadi Abdullah Komariah Komariah Komariah Komariah Kurniawan, Kukuh Dwi Li, Yaoyao Liu, Jingyu Mohamad Syahri Muhamad Helmi Md Said Muhamad Sayuti Hassan Muhammad Arif Zuhri Muhammad Firdaus Muhammad Luthfi Murtyas Galuh Danawati Nasyithah, Nita Nurvianti, Dewi Rahayu Hartini Rismara, Nabila Aprilia Said, Muhamad Helmi Md Salahudin Salahudin Sholahuddin Al-Fatih Solly Aryza suryaningsih Thia Sasmita Wahyudi Kurniawan Yogi Syahputra Al Idrus Yohana Puspitasari Wardoyo