Salman Samir, Salman
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The Impact of Baitul Maal wa Tamwil on Household Welfare: Empirical Evidence from Indonesia Astuti, Riska Dwi; Samir, Salman
Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan Vol 22, No 1: April 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jesp.v22i1.7836

Abstract

Despite the growing studies of Baitul Maal wa Tamwil (BMT) in Indonesia, few have empirically analyzed how BMT increases household welfare, primarily through credit for productive activities. This study aimed to analyze the impact of BMT availability in the community on household welfare. Considering that credit is targeted for productive activities, the researchers limited the respondents to farmer households and households with non-farming business activities, amounting to 4642 and 2250, respectively. Utilizing longitudinal data from the Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS), the analysis was conducted employing the difference-in-difference (DiD) method. The results showed that BMT's existence in the community improved farmer households' mean welfare by 1.65%. After controlling for household and community characteristics, consistent results were obtained with a small decrease in the coefficient of 1.58%. Meanwhile, households with non-farming business activities were not affected by the existence of BMT in their community. Nevertheless, a positive coefficient of diff-in-diff indicated that BMT and welfare had a positive relationship even though it was not strong enough to be a contributor to the outcome.
Tata Kelola dan Manajamen Dana Abadi (Endowment Fund) Perguruan Tinggi : Sebuah Tinjauan Literatur Sistematis Samir, Salman; Kwan, Kwandou Wirawan; Rizky, Utamy; Andi, Iqra Pradipta Nasir; Samintang, Samintang
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 13, No 1 (2024): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan (Mei 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.12853957.00

Abstract

Over the last 2 decades, Indonesia has brought about many reforms in the world of education, especially universities which have a strategic role in building quality human resources. One important aspect in supporting the university is the funding aspect. One source of funding currently being worked on by Indonesia is an endowment fund. D An endowment fund is a financial asset provided by an institution or organization that is intended for college expenditure. The endowment fund has a very good role for the sustainability of the campus, therefore the endowment needs to be managed effectively and efficiently. The purpose of this research is to identify what aspects can support the effective and efficient management of endowment funds in universities. The method used to answer the research objectives is to use a Systematic Literature Review. As a result of our Systematic Literature Review, there are 8 aspects that support efficient endowment management. Such as synergy of alumni and universities, presenting professional staff to manage endowments, improving institutional aspects of the university, contributing collectively, promoting endowments, providing long-term plans for endowment allocations, Increasing the role of stakeholders, uphold transparency and accountability, and provide information for potential donors
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN OLAHAN CABE RAWIT PADA KELOMPOK TANI “SIPATOKKONG II”, DALAM MENINGKATKAN USAHA PRODUKTIF SECARA EKONOMI DI KELURAHAN TAKKALASI KECAMATAN BALUSU KABUPATEN BARRU: Community Empowerment through Training on Processed Cayenne Pepper Manufacture in the "Sipatokkong II" Farmer Group, in Increasing Economically Productive Businesses in Takkalasi Village, Balusu District, Barru Regency Djam`an, Fitriwati; Mangilep, Muhammad Ady Agung; Nurqamar, Insani Fitri; Samir, Salman; Nugraha, Rahmat Nurul Prima; Nurwati, Nurwati; Djaya, Subhan
Jurnal Dinamika Pengabdian Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL DINAMIKA PENGABDIAN VOL. 9 NO. 2 MEI 2024
Publisher : Departemen Budidaya Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian UNHAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jdp.v9i2.31720

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah memberdayakan masyarakat melalui pengolahan cabe rawit di Kelurahan Takkalasi, Kecamatan Balusu, Kabupaten Barru pada kegiatan kemitraan UNHAS (PKM- Pengabdian Masyarakat). Pengabdian ini mempunyai tiga program utama. Program pertama adalah pengolahan cabai rawit menjadi berbagai produk turunan seperti, sambal tuna, sambal teri, sambal petai, sambal daging, sambal udang dan sambal cumi. Program kedua adalah pengepakan/packaging. Pada tahap ini, masyarakat dilatih untuk mengembangkan ide, inovasi dan kreatifitas mereka untuk mendesain model packaging atau kemasan yang mempunyai desain menarik, simple, fungsional dan berkualitas. Program ketiga adalah tahap pemasaran/marketing. Pada fase ini, masyarakat dilatih melakukan dua jenis konsep pemasaran/marketing, yaitu 1. Offline marketing, dengan mempromosikan dan menjual produk olahan cabai rawit di pasar secara langsung dan 2. Online marketing, dengan memperkenalkan produk olahan cabai rawit melalui media online, seperti whatsapp, instagram, dan media online lainnya. Hasil dari penelitian ini menujukkan bahwa ibu ibu petani cabai rawit sangat tertarik untuk mengembangkan kegiatan industri pengolahan cabai rawit dengan membentuk kelompok pengolahan cabai untuk meningkatkan pendapatan petani di Kelurahan Takkalasi. Kata kunci: Pemberdayaan masyarakat, cabai rawit, pengolahan, pengepakan, pemasaran. ABSTRACT The purpose of this study is to empower the community through processing of cundlenut in Takkalasi Village, Balusu Sub-Districts, Barru Districts in the PKM UNHAS. This research has three main programs. The first program is processing red chili pepper into various derivative products such as tuna chili sauce, smoked fish chili sauce, petai chili sauce, meat chili sauce, squid chili sauce, shrimp chili sauce. The second program is packaging. At this stage, the community is trained to develop their ideas, innovations and creativity to design packaging models that have attractive, simple, functional and quality designs. The third program is the marketing phase. In this phase, the community is trained to do two types of marketing concepts, examples 1. Offline marketing, by promoting and selling red chili pepper products in the market directly and 2. Online marketing, by introducing products through online media, such as whatsapp, instagram, and media other online. The results of this study show that farmers are really interested in developing red chili pepper processing industry by forming a red chili pepper processing group to increase farmer income in Barru. Keywords: Community empowerment, red chili pepper, processing, packaging, marketing.
What Are the Economic Impacts of Indonesia’s Export Ban? A Computable General Equilibrium Analysis Samir, Salman; Utami, Rizky; Razak, Muhammad Maula
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 25, No 1 (2024): JEP 2024
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v25i1.23626

Abstract

This study aims to assess the economic impact of the mineral export ban on Indonesia and other countries. The comparative-static version of the computable general equilibrium model (Global Tarde Analysis Project (GTAP)) is used to analyse the economic impact of the export ban, with a particular focus on GDP, welfare, terms of trade and external trade. The most recent GTAP version 9 database was used for the modelling simulations of the Indonesian export ban. The GTAP version 9 database has three reference years: 2004, 2007 and 2011. It already aggregates 140 regions and 57 sectors. The modelling simulation results show that the policy of bauxite, copper and tin export tyres benefits the Indonesian economy. Meanwhile, Indonesia’s export ban policy harmed the economies of other countries, particularly China, Japan, India, Korea and the EU-28.
DEMOGRAPHIC CHANGE AND ITS IMPACT ON FISCAL GOVERNMENT IN INDONESIA Samir, Salman
Hasanuddin Economics and Business Review VOLUME 1 NUMBER 2, 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26487/hebr.v1i2.1242

Abstract

Indonesia experiences demographic change because of basically the result of successful policies in the past. Especially in the health sector where in the era of Orde Baru[1] the family planning program was successfully implemented. Productive age over non productive age are the two main variables in addition to some other variables that are also shaping demographic change. This study highlighted the demographic changes, particularly with the increasing burden of government dependents in the allocation of education, health, and social security. This study attempted to see the effect of demographic change on government fiscal using the Error Correction Model. The choice of this model was because ECM could be used to see the short-run dynamic relationship of variables that have cointegration relationship. The results showed that there are cointegration so that it could be continued by estimating using ECM and the results show that demographic change have an influence on government fiscal where proxies used such as mortality, birth rate, life expectancy have significant effect while productive and non-productive age have no significant effects. [1] Orde Baru is Period when Soeharto occupied as The 2nd President of Indonesia
What Are the Economic Impacts of Indonesia’s Export Ban? A Computable General Equilibrium Analysis Samir, Salman; Utami, Rizky; Razak, Muhammad Maula
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 25, No 1 (2024): JEP 2024
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v25i1.23626

Abstract

This study aims to assess the economic impact of the mineral export ban on Indonesia and other countries. The comparative-static version of the computable general equilibrium model (Global Tarde Analysis Project (GTAP)) is used to analyse the economic impact of the export ban, with a particular focus on GDP, welfare, terms of trade and external trade. The most recent GTAP version 9 database was used for the modelling simulations of the Indonesian export ban. The GTAP version 9 database has three reference years: 2004, 2007 and 2011. It already aggregates 140 regions and 57 sectors. The modelling simulation results show that the policy of bauxite, copper and tin export tyres benefits the Indonesian economy. Meanwhile, Indonesia’s export ban policy harmed the economies of other countries, particularly China, Japan, India, Korea and the EU-28.