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FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN TINDAKAN TIDAK AMAN PADA PEKERJA BAGIAN PRODUKSI TIANG PJU PT KUNANGO JANTAN PADANG Friska Eka Fitria; Dina Waldani Waldani
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 4, No 3 (2022): Vol 4 No. 3 Edisi 1 April 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Based on survey was conducted at PT. Kunango Jantan (KJ) obtained work accident data in the production section of PJU poles, 10% of work accident cases. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with unsafe acts on workers in the production section of PJU poles at PT. Kunango Jantan Padang in 2021. This research was conducted at PT. Kunango Jantan in the production of PJU Padang poles in 2021, from February to October. This research is quantitative with cross sectional design, with a population of 65 people. The sampling method in this research is random sampling as many as 39 people. The results of the univariate analysis showed that knowledge of HSE was high (56.4%), training of HSE was not good (53.8%) and supervision of HSE was high (79.5%). The results of the bivariate study showed that there was no relationship between knowledge of HSE with unsafe action (P=0.478), there was no relationship between training of HSE with unsafe action (P=0.823) and there was no relationship between supervision of HSE with unsafe action (p=0.426). It is recommended for further researchers to examine other variables related to unsafe acts such as workload, work stress, work fatigue and it is hoped that the company will further improve the training of workers regarding their work as well as occupational safety and health at PT Kunango Jantan Padang in 2021.Keywords: Knowledge of HSE, training of HSE, supervision of HSE, unsafe action of HSE

PENGAPLIKASIAN JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS (JSA) DAN METODE RAPID UPPER LIMB ASSESSMENT (RULA) PADA PEKERJAAN MANUAL HANDLING Friska Eka Fitria; Dina Waldani; Wenny Murdina Asih
JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR
Publisher : STIKes MERCUBAKTIJAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36984/jkm.v4i2.256

Manual Handling is the process of lifting, moving, placing, pushing, pulling, sliding, and supporting loads with the hands and body. There are 5 work processes at PT. Aura Mandiri Sejahtera still manually which is identified as an ergonomic hazard due to a mismatch between the tool or machine and the posture of the workers. The 5 work processes are the Stone Retrieval Process, the Stone Collection Process, the Stone Lifting Process to the Car Body, the Sand Extraction Process, and the Sand Lifting Process to the Car Body. The purpose of this study was to identify the hazards of manual handling work using JSA and to assess the risks of manual handling work using the RULA method at PT. Aura Mandiri Sejahtera. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive research was conducted from February to August 2021 at PT. Aura Mandiri Sejahtera. The results showed that from 5 manual handling work processes at PT. Aura Mandiri Sejahtera there are 5 ergonomic hazards identified using JSA and when a work risk assessment is carried out using the RULA method, it is found 4 work process with a score of 7 that means efforts must be made to change the work process immediately. for change efforts are expected to the leadership of PT. Aura Mandiri Sejahtera carries out work risk control by modifying work tools in the form of providing or replacing work equipment in accordance with the worker's body posture

GAMBARAN SARANA PROTEKSI KEBAKARAN AKTIF DAN PASIF DI PT. PLN (PERSERO) PENYALURAN DAN PUSAT PENGATUR BEBAN (P3B) SUMATERA, UNIT PELAKSANA TRANSMISI (UPT) PADANG 2019 Friska Eka Fitria
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 2, No 3 (2020): Vol 2 No 3 Edisi 2 April 2020
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

PT. PLN (Persero) P3B Sumatra, UPT Padang, had a small fire caused by cables that were not in accordance with SNI. At the time of the fire the smoke detector does not function and therefore it is necessary to ensure that all fire protection facilities are in good condition so that it can be functioned in the event of a fire. PT. PLN (Persero) P3B Sumatra, UPT Padang has good active and passive fire protection facilities and is visible in the APAR laying office area which is close together, alarms that still use manual alarms, there are emergency stairs, evacuation routes and collection points. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of active and passive fire protection facilities at PT. PLN (Persero) P3B Sumatra, UPT Padang. The design of this study is descriptive in that it looks at an overview of active and passive fire protection facilities at PT. PLN (Persero) P3B Sumatra, UPT Padang. This research was conducted at PT. PLN (Persero) P3B Sumatera, UPT Padang, which is located at Jln, Bypass km 6 Lubuk Begalung, South Padang and held in March-September 2019. The object of this research is 6 units. The technique of collecting data was observation by using a checklist and interview. The results of this study show that fire alarms are 60% (enough), fire detectors 0% (not suitable), fire extinguishers 85% (good), emergency exits 56% (less), evacuation direction instructions 100% (good) and gathering points 67% (enough). It is expected that for companies to use automatic alarms rather than manuals so that it is easy and quick to evacuate when an emergency occurs, an inspection of the fire extinguisher must be carried out periodically whether it is the condition or equipment of the fire extinguisher and the physical condition of the fire extinguisher.

GAMBARAN SIKAP KERJA DAN KELUHAN NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH PADA PEKERJA PENENUN SONGKET PANDAI SIKEK DI JORONG KOTO TINGGI NAGARI PANDAI SIKEK KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR SUMATRA BARAT Friska Eka Fitria
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 3, No 3 (2021): Vol 3 No 3 Edisi 1 April 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Rheumatoid arthritis is a disease with the second sequence number out of 10 most diseases in Puskemas Koto Baru, Kabupaten Tanah Datar, Provinsi Sumatera Barat. this disease is a joint pain disease. within 1 month, there were 49 people who complained of joint pain and 10 of them had low back pain. the purpose of this study is to describe the work posture and complaints of low back pain in the songket weaver worker pandai sikek in Jorong Koto Tinggi Nagari Pandai Sikek Kabupaten Tanah Datar Provinsi Sumatera Barat. this type of research is quantitative descriptive with research instruments using REBA and Nordic Body Map questionnaire. the number of samples in this study were 26 people. this research was conducted in Jorong Koto Tinggi Nagari Pandai Sikek Kabupaten Tanah Datar Provinsi Sumatera Barat with the research time from november 2019 to october 2020. data analysis used univariate analysis. the results showed that most of the respondents were in the medium risk level category, which means that they needed action to improve their work posture with a percentage of 61.5% (16 people). almost all weavers reported experiencing frequent complaints of low back pain with a percentage of 84.6% (22 people). weavers are advised to warm up before work and stretch the muscles more often while working.

IDENTIFIKASI BAHAYA, PENILAIAN RISIKO, DAN PENGENDALIAN RISIKO PEKERJAAN PADA AREA PRODUKSI DI PT. LEMBAH KARET PADANG TAHUN 2020 Friska Eka Fitria
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Vol 4 No. 1 Edisi 1 Oktober 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Increased cases of work accidents at PT. Lembah Karet Padang from 2016 to 2018 in production areas that can endanger the safety of workers, it is necessary to identify hazards, risk assessments, and risk control. The purpose of this study was to determine the hazards, risk assessments and risk control of work in the Production Area so as to prevent work accidents. The design of this research is descriptive qualitative. The place of this research is at PT. Lembah Karet Padang. This research was conducted in February-October 2020. The results showed that in the weighing process there were 9 potential hazards with a risk level of Extreme Risk (E) with the potential for slippery floors, risk control using Personal Protective Equipment (PPE). In the milling process there are 15 potential hazards with a risk level of Extreme Risk (E) with the potential for slippery floors, risk control using PPE. In the crushing process, there are 7 potential hazards with a risk level of Extreme Risk (E) with the potential for slippery floors, risk control using PPE. In the lory washing process there are 4 potential hazards with a risk level of High Risk (H) with a potential noise hazard, risk control with Administration Control and wearing ear plugs. In the press process there are 7 potential hazards with a high risk level (H) with the potential for large knives, noise, forklift engines, and dust. Risk control in this process by wearing PPE and making forklift paths. It is expected that the company will identify hazards, assess risks and carry out periodic control and monitoring of the workers.

ANALISIS FAKTOR PENYEBAB TINDAKAN TIDAK AMAN BAGIAN WORK OVER SERVICES SAAT MENCABUT PLUNGGER PUMP DI OPERASIONAL RIG 06 PT. GENERAL BUDITEKINDO KM.06 DURI-RIAU Friska Eka Fitria; Dina Waldani
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Vol. 5 No. 1 Edisi 1 Oktober 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

A near miss case occurred in a Work Over Services worker when removing the Plunger Pump at Operational Rig 06 PT. General Buditekindo Km. 06 Duri-Riau, there were 20 cases throughout 2020 caused by workers taking unsafe actions. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors causing Unsafe Action in the Work Over Services section when removing the plunger pump at Rig 06 operation PT. General Buditekindo Km. 06 Duri-Riau. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. The research was conducted from April to August 2022. The informants of this research are the main informants (1 person Driller, 1 person Drigmen, 2 people Floorman, 1 person Roustabout), key informants (1 person Hse), supporting informants (1 person manager, HRD 1 person). The factors analyzed were predisposing factors (motivation), supporting factors (availability of PPE), reinforcing factors (supervision. The results based on motivation factor analysis showed that the motivation of workers when removing the plunger pump was still low, based on the availability factor of PPE, it was found that PPE had been provided. complete by the company, but in practice the use of the workers still does not use complete PPE, based on the monitoring factor, the results show that supervision is carried out every day by ToolPusher and the HSE department through online and offline CCTV in the field. For future improvements, the company is expected to make a commitment to the implementation principles of occupational safety and health (K3) through the provision of punishments and rewards to workers through safety awards, giving strict sanctions to workers who do not use PPE and giving direct warnings to workers who act unsafely.

EDUKASI PENGGUNAAN PESTISIDA YANG AMAN DAN SEHAT PADA PETANI DI NAGARI ALAHAN PANJANG KECAMATAN LEMBAH GUMANTI KABUPATEN SOLOK Friska Eka Fitria; Armein Lusi Zeswita; Yeni Herlina; Wenny Murdina Asih; Gustina Indriati; Dina Waldani
JURNAL ABDI MERCUSUAR Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL ABDI MERCUSUAR
Publisher : LPPM STIKes MERCUBAKTIJAYA Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36984/jam.v3i1.389

Latar Belakang: Pestisida adalah zat kimia atau bahan lainnya yang dipakai untuk mematikan hama. Masuknya pestisida ke dalam tubuh dapat menyebabkan dampak serius bagi kesehatan manusia baik pada orang yang kontak dengan pestisida maupun orang yang berada pada lingkungan di mana pestisida sedang digunakan. Untuk mengatasi hal diatas, diperlukan upaya peningkatan kesehatan masyarakat melalui edukasi kesehatan. Metode: Kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan di daerah pertanian Nagari Alahan Panjang Kecamatan Lembah Gumati Kabupaten Solok Pada bulan Maret s/d April 2023 terhadap 33 orang Petani. Metode yang akan digunakan dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan ini adalah ceramah atau penyuluhan, diskusi, praktek langsung dan evaluasi dengan materi praktik penggunaan pstisida yang aman dan sehat. Utuk melihat perbedaan skor petani sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan intervensi menggunakan Uji Paired Sample t-Test. Hasil: Berdasarkan Uji Paired Sample t-Test dapat dilihat bahwa nilai p < 0,05 yang berarti ada perbedaan bermakna antara praktik sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan intervensi edukasi pada petani.

Tingkatan Keluhan Subjektif Berdasarkan Faktor Bahaya Fisik pada Pekerja Maintenance PT Besmindo Materi Sewatama Friska Eka Fitria; Aidil Onasis
Jurnal Keselamatan Kesehatan Kerja dan Lingkungan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Januari - Juni 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jk3l.4.1.17-22.2023

Division worker Maintenance PT Besmindo Material Sewatama often complains of ringing in the ears, nausea, vomiting, weariness, short temper, and dizziness. The risk arising from the real-life workplace is the risk factor that is closely associated to this complaint. The aim of this research was to determine the level of severity of subjective complaints submitted by workers in the Maintenance department of PT Besmindo Material Sewatama according to actual workplace conditions. The time frame for this study was from March to July 2022. 52 persons made up the study's sample. Univariate analysis of the data was used in this study. According to the findings, there were a lot of subjective complaints based on the physical work environment (71.2%). Hot rooms, machine noise, and vibration from other work tools and machinery can lead to complaints. Engineering Control controls are required to lessen vibration and noise produced by the machine housed in the work area maintenance, and it is anticipated that workers would use PPE like earplugs to lower the noise level experienced by them.

HYGIENE DAN SANITASI INDUSTRI PABRIK PENGOLAHAN TAHU CV TAHU ATB DI KECAMATAN KURANJI KOTA PADANG Fitria, Friska Eka; Onasis, Aidil; Sugriarta, Evino
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 4 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 4 Edisi 1 Juli 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i4.2400

Hygiene sanitation in the food industry is a system of environmental care which includes creating a clean environment, hygienic work methods, maintaining the health of workers and fostering clean attitudes, habits and behaviors. This study aims to determine the hygiene and sanitation of the tofu factory industry Cv. ATB Tofu in Kuranji Subdistrict, Padang City which consists of the requirements and application of hygiene and sanitation of tofu processing factories. This research is a quantitative descriptive research. The research was conducted at the tofu factory Cv. Tofu ATB Kuranji District Padang City from July to October 2023. The samples used in this study were 30 tofu processing plant workers. The research measuring instrument used questionnaire with data analysis using univariate analysis. The results obtained 76.7% of hygiene and sanitation requirements in the good category and 83.3% with the application of hygiene and sanitation of the tofu processing process in the good category. It is expected for entrepreneurs of the tofu factory Cv. Tofu ATB to improve hygiene and sanitation by paying attention to the production environment, equipment and facilities, and personal hygiene of workers. Keywords: Hygiene, Sanitation, Tofu Processing Factory

Factors Related to Unsafe Actions in Maintenance Workers at PT Besmindo Materi Sewatama Duri – Riau Fitria, Friska Eka; Larasati, Adisti Qamahadlina
RADINKA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCE Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Radinka Journal of Health Science (RJHS)
Publisher : RADINKA JAYA UTAMA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56778/rjhs.v2i2.413

Based on an preliminary survey conducted at PT Besmindo Materi Sewatama, it was found that more than half of the incidents of work accidents were caused by unsafe actions of workers in the maintenance section. The purpose of the study was to determine the factors associated with unsafe acts in maintenance workers of PT Besmindo Materi Sewatama in 2024. This research was conducted at PT Besmindo Materi Sewatama in the maintenance department from April to July 2024. This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. The research sample amounted to 30 people. The sampling technique used was total sampling. The results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge and unsafe acts (P = 0.000) and there was no relationship between work supervision and unsafe acts (p = 0.123). It is recommended for supervisors to make standard operating procedures to work safely for maintenance workers.

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