Ineke Kusuma Waluyo
Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

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Upaya Peningkatan Kemampuan Adekuasi Perawat Ruang Hemodialisa di Rumah Sakit Islam Jakarta Cempaka Putih Aisyah Aisyah; Naryati Naryati; Giri Widakdo; Nuraenah Nuraenah; Harif Fadhillah; Ineke Kusuma Waluyo; Agniatul Mahmudah
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 10 (2023): Volume 6 No 10 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i10.12151

Abstract

ABSTRAK Gagal ginjal kronik (GGK) merupakan gangguan fungsi ginjal yang progresif dan tidak dapat pulih kembali, dimana tubuh tidak mampu memelihara metabolisme dan gagal menjaga keseimbangan cairan dan elektolit yang mengakibatkan terjadinya peningkatan ureum (Desfrimadona, 2016). Berdasarkan data trimester awal 2023, angka rata-rata kejadian anemia pada pasien penyakit ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisis di RS. Islam Jakarta Cempaka Putih, 163  pasien aktif dengan hemodialisis reguler,  atau sebanyak 6-8  % mengalami anemia, dengan rata-rata nilai Hb<10 gram/dl, kelebihan cairan sebanyak  4-6 %, kurang dukungan keluarga 5-7% , dan karena biaya sebesar  5-10 %. Gambaran diatas menjelaskan bahwa pasien gagal ginjal kronik dengan hemodialisis  di RSIJ Cempaka Putih , mengalami anemia renal dan kelebihan cairan masih cukup tinggi dan pencapaian adekuasi hemodialisis belum maksimal. Tujuan program kemitraan masyarakat (PKM) ini adalah umtuk meningkatkan kemampuan adekuasi perawat hemodialisa , sehingga dapat memberikan hasil yang maksimal pada tindakan  hemodialisa yang dilakukan  oleh pasien di Rumah Sakit Islam Jakarta Cempaka Putih. Metode yang akan diterapkan untuk mencapai tujuan/target program abdimas ini melalui pemberdayaan melalui pelatiahan adukasi perawat hemodialisis dengan narasumber yang kompeten  dengan bidang tersebut. Adanya peningkatkan kemampuan adekuasi perawat hemodialisa. Terbentuknya tim adekuasi hemodialisa dan discharge planning. Kata Kunci: Hemodialisa, Manajemen Adekuasi  ABSTRACT Chronic renal failure (CKD) is a progressive and irreversible disorder of kidney function, where the body is unable to maintain metabolism and fails to maintain fluid and electrolyte balance, resulting in an increase in urea (Desfrimadona, 2016). Based on data from the first trimester in 2023, the average incidence of anemia in chronic kidney disease patients undergoing hemodialysis in hospitals. Islam Jakarta Cempaka Putih, 163 active patients on regular hemodialysis, or as many as 6-8% have anemia, with an average Hb value <10 grams/dl, excess fluid of 4-6%, lack of family support 5-7%, and because the costs are 5-10%. The description above explains that patients with chronic renal failure on hemodialysis at RSIJ Cempaka Putih, experience renal anemia and fluid overload is still quite high and the achievement of hemodialysis adequacy is not yet optimal. The aim of this community partnership program (PKM) is to improve the adequacy capabilities of hemodialysis nurses, so that they can provide maximum results in hemodialysis procedures carried out by patients at the Jakarta Cempaka Putih Islamic Hospital. The method that will be applied to achieve the goals/targets of this community service program is through empowerment through hemodialysis nurse education training with resource persons who are competent in this field. Keywords: Hemodialysis, Adequacy Management
Knowledge of stunting and balanced diet among nursing students Anita Apriliawati; Titin Sutini; Medya Aprilia Astuti; Dayana Noprida; Ineke Kusuma Waluyo
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 6, No 8 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v6i8.13343

Abstract

Background: Stunting is a chronic nutritional issue in children that remains a primary focus for the government to prevent and reduce its prevalence. Various efforts have been made in collaboration with various parties to improve the nutritional status of children aged 0-2 years, pregnant women, and before pregnancy (adolescent girls). The proper food composition for teenagers should adhere to the 'Fill my plate' principle with a composition of 1/3 staple food, 1/3 vegetables, 1/6 fruit, and the remaining 1/6 containing animal and vegetable protein. Good knowledge about balanced nutrition consumption in adolescent girls is essential to support the prevention of stunting in children in the future.Purpose: To identify the relationship between knowledge about stunting prevention and the consumption of balanced nutritious food in adolescent girls.Method: This research is an observational analytical quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study consisted of 95 female first-semester students at the Faculty of Nursing, Muhammadiyah University, Jakarta. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with criteria being young female respondents aged 16-20 without chronic illnesses. The number of samples was 86. Data analysis used the chi-square statistical test to determine the relationship between knowledge about stunting prevention and the consumption of balanced nutritious food in young women.Results: The average age of respondents was 18 years, the average score for knowledge about stunting prevention was 26.6, the majority of teenagers had a very good knowledge category, with 65 people (75.5%), and the majority of teenagers consumed balanced nutrition, 48 people (55.8%). The results of the statistical test obtained a p-value of 0.26 (>0.05), which means there is no relationship between teenagers' knowledge about stunting and the consumption of balanced nutrition.Conclusion: It is hoped that healthcare professionals, especially nurses, can be involved and provide education and other interventions in preventing stunting by supporting young women to consume balanced nutrition.