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Nurse Work Stress in Inpatient Room of Pasar Minggu Regional General Hospital, South Jakarta Siregar, Tatiana -; Kurniarti, Tri -; Widakdo, Giri -
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol 15, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2020.15.3.1175

Abstract

A nurse is a professional medical personnel at the forefront of hospital services. The number of nurses is the highest and they continuously work on shifts for up to 24 hours. For the past two years, Pasar Minggu Regional General Hospital, South Jakarta has had an increasing number of patients along with the regulation of Social Security Organizing Agency (BPJS), which every hospital has to apply, this condition burdens the nurses and causes work stress. This research aims to investigate the experiences of the nurses regarding work stress in the inpatient rooms of the General Hospital Region, South Jakarta. The research method is qualitative phenomenology, with 10 nurse participants taken using purposive sampling. The researchers carried out the retrieval of data by means of structured and in-depth interviews, observations and notes. The analysis data utilized the Colaizzi method, which resulted in four main themes, i.e., understanding the state of work stress, the response of work stress, coping mechanisms and the expected support from the hospital leaders. The hospital leaders are expected to be able to make policies in managing nurse work design, which is in accordance with the competencies, so that the nurses do not experience work stress and will eventually benefit the hospital and patients.
RIWAYAT KONTAK DAN STATUS GIZI BURUK DAPAT MENINGKATKAN KEJADIAN TUBERKULOSIS PADA ANAK erni rita; Indah Noviana Saputri; Giri Widakdo; Tria Astika Endah Permatasari; Ika Kurniaty
Jurnal Kesmas (Kesehatan Masyarakat) Khatulistiwa Vol 7, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kesmas (Kesehatan Masyarakat) Khatulistiwa
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29406/jkmk.v7i1.1988

Abstract

Abstrak: Tuberkulosis merupakan penyakit infeksi yang masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat terutama di Indonesia. Penderita tuberkulosis dapat mengahasilkan 3000 percikan droplet yang dapat menularkan kepada 10 – 15 orang, selain itu tuberkulosis juga menjadi penyebab kematian nomor satu untuk kategori penyakit infeksi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan riwayat kontak dan status gizi terhadap kejadian tuberkulosis pada anak di wilayah Puskemas Jakarta Pusat dan Jakarta Timur.Desain penelitian ini menggunakan cross sectional study ,sampel  menggunakan teknik total sampling, dengan 91 responden anak. Hasil penelitian diolah secara statistik dengan menggunakan uji chi-square, dari hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa status gizi yang buruk dan secara substansi bahwa riwayat kontak dapat meningkatkan kejadian tuberkulosis pada anak dengan status gizi  p-value 0,002 dan OR 18,5 (95% CI  1,158-108,37) dan riwayat kontak p-value 0,029 dan OR 1,33 (95% CI  0,95-1,693).Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa  terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara riwayat kontak dan status gizi terhadap kejadian tuberkulosis pada anak di wilayah Puskesmas Jakarta Pusat dan Jakarta Timur. Selain itu anak yang memiliki riwayat kontak akan berisiko terkena Tuberkulosis sebesar 1,33 kali dan anak dengan gizi kurang  berisiko 18,5 kali lebih besar terkena Tuberkulosis . Upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk memutus rantai penularan tuberkulosis adalah dengan pemeriksaan kontak serumah sedini mungkin. Serta peningkatan kualitas gizi penderita sangat diperlukan.
Characteristics of Patients, Self-Efficacy and Quality of Life among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Karina Megasari Winahyu; Revi Anggita; Giri Widakdo
Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Vol. 7 No. 3 (2019): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1332.171 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/jkp.v7i3.1175

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus as a chronic disease requires a long-term care, which influence the quality of life (QOL). A mechanism perceived by the patients who engage in long-term treatment, such as self-efficacy (SE) is prerequisite for the success of disease management. The study aimed to identify the relationship between characteristics of patients, SE and domains of QOL among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) living in community. The study used a correlational analytical with a cross-sectional approach and recruited 105 patients with type 2 diabetes in Sukasari Public Health Center, Tangerang. Self-administered questionnaires were used to measure sociodemographic of T2DM patients, while the Diabetes Management Self-Efficacy Scale (DMSES) UK and Asian Diabetes Quality of Life (Asian DQOL) were used to measure SF and QOL, respectively. Data were analyzed using Spearman Rank-Order Correlation. The study revealed that characteristics of patients, including age and period of illness were negatively associated with memory and cognition domains of QOL, while years of education positively associated interpersonal relationship domains of QOL. For SE, it was positively significant associated with diet habit, energy, and financial aspects domains of QOL. The SE was positively associated with the QOL (r=0.31; p-value ≤ 0.01). The SE is relationship with QOL of T2DM. Therefore,  health care provider should need to maintain the domains of QOL through improving SE, while considering the characteristics of T2DM patients, including age, period of illness, and years of education.
Masalah Emosi dan Perilaku pada Penderita TB Anak Giri Widakdo; Erni Rita; Indah Noviana Saputri; Tria Astika Endah Permatasari; Ika Kurniaty
HEALTH CARE : JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (488.663 KB) | DOI: 10.36763/healthcare.v9i1.75

Abstract

One of the effects of emotional and behavioral problems in children with TB is the disruption of productivity and quality of life including children's education.This study aims to identify emotional and behavioral problems in children with TB in the Central Jakarta Health Center and East Jakarta Health Center. The design of this study was cross-sectional in 91 pediatric TB patients in 2019 as measured using the Strength and Dfficulties Questionary (SDQ). The results showed an analysis of the distribution of problem scores and behavior of TB sufferers in children based on covariates, namely: for behavior problems found in the abnormal group both for normal nutritional status (89.4%), history of household contact (57.6%) and TB status negative (80.3%) and for relationships with peers, the largest abnormal group was found in normal nutritional status (92%), family contact history (60%) and negative TB status (84%) and difficulty scores in the abnormal category were in normal nutritional status (89.9%), household contact history (60%) and negative TB status (80%) Conclusion:. The distribution of SDQ scores with covariates (Nutritional Status, Contact History and TB Status), for the abnormal categories are: peer behavior problems and difficulty scores. Parents, teachers or health centers can follow up on SDQ results to anticipate mental health disorders in children
Penguatan Kualitas Pendidik Klinik/Preseptor Klinik Melalui Peningkatan Kemampuan Evaluasi Pembelajaran Dengan Metode: Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) Tahap Basic Naryati Naryati; Muhammad Hadi; Rizki Nugraha Agung; Melati Fajarini; Giri Widakdo
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 5, No 7 (2022): Volume 5 No 7 Juli 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v5i7.6880

Abstract

ABSTRAK Implementasi pendidikan tahap profesi ners adalah peserta didik menerapkan ilmu pengetahuan teori, konsep dan keterampilan teknis yang telah dikuasai pada program akademik pada klien langsung melalui program internship dimana peserta didik dibimbing oleh seorang perawat sebagai preceptor. Keberadaan pendidik klinik/preceptor sangat diperlukan dalam menjamin keterlaksanaan layanan pasien yang berkualitas serta menjamin kompetensi peserta didik. Disamping itu, pendidik klinik/preceptor juga diperlukan untuk mengurangi stres yang mungkin dialami oleh peserta didik sebagai lulusan sarjana keperawatan baru yang belum mengenal dunia kerja sebenarnya serta untuk menjamin bahwa tanggung jawab tidak sepenuhnya berada pada peserta didik, tidak diberikan secara lebih dini atau tidak seharusnya diberikan secara kurang tepat. Metoda pembelajaran pada tahap profesi berfokus pada pelaksanaan pendelegasian kewenangan dari preceptor kepada peserta didiknya. Sedangkan kegiatan evaluasi pada tahap profesi lebih terfokus pada pembuktian bahwa peserta didik telah memiliki kompetensi yang ditetapkan dan disertai dengan kemandirian dalam menjalankan kompetensinya sebagai cerminan kewenangan telah dimiliki. Tujuan dari pelatihan OSCE diharapkan dapat memberi pemahaman tentang evaluasi dengan metode OSCE, sehingga para evaluator dapat mengevaluasi secara objektif sesuai kemampuan mahasiswa. Metode yang akan dilakukan adalah pelatihan OSCE kepada preseptor klinik rumah sakit aliansi.  Hasil yang didapatkan pre-tes dengan nilai rata-rata 65, setelah diberikan pelatihan meningkat menjadi 85. Kesimpulan yang didapatkan terjadi peningkatan pemahaman preseptor mahasiswa. Kata Kunci: Kompetensi Klinik, OSCE, Pendidikan Keperawatan, Pendidik Klinik, Preseptor Klinik ABSTRACT The implementation of the nursing profession education stage is that students apply theoretical knowledge, concepts and technical skills that have been mastered in academic programs to clients directly through an internship program where students are guided by a nurse as a preceptor. The existence of clinical educators/preceptors is very necessary in ensuring the implementation of quality patient services and ensuring the competence of students. In addition, clinical educators / preceptors are also needed to reduce stress that may be experienced by students as new nursing graduates who are not familiar with the real world of work and to ensure that the responsibility is not entirely on the students, is not given earlier or should not be given. given incorrectly. The learning method at the professional stage focuses on implementing the delegation of authority from the preceptor to his students. Meanwhile, evaluation activities at the professional stage are more focused on proving that students have the competencies defined and accompanied by independence in carrying out their competencies as a reflection of the authority they have. The purpose of the OSCE training is expected to provide an understanding of evaluation using the OSCE method, so that evaluators can evaluate objectively according to students' abilities. The method that will be used is OSCE training for clinical precepts of alliance hospitals. The results obtained pre-test with an average value of 65, after being given the training increased to 85. The conclusion obtained was an increase in the understanding of students' precepts. Keywords: Clinical Competence, OSCE, Nursing Education, Clinical Educator, Clinical Precept
Pressure Effectiveness At The GB-21 Acupressure Point On ASI Production In Post Sectio Caesarea) Putri Permata; Irna Irna Nursanti; Giri Widakdo
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN CIKINI Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan Cikini
Publisher : JURNAL KEPERAWATAN CIKINI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (381.819 KB) | DOI: 10.55644/jkc.v2i1.50

Abstract

Breast milk production is influenced by the secretion of the hormones prolactin and oxytocin. Caesarean section delivery is at risk of delaying exclusive breastfeeding because post-caesarean section mothers still focus on pain and are influenced by drugs during surgery so as to overcome the problem, Pressure at Acupressure Points Gb-21 is applied. Quasi experimental research method with one group pre-post test design. The sample of this research was 17 women from Post Sectio Caesarea. Results Pressure at the acupressure point Gb-21 is more effective for increasing milk production in post-sectio caesarean mothers than the indicators of the mother, the result is p value = 0.000 and the baby indicator pressure at the acupressure point GB-21 is also effective for increasing milk production in post-sectio mothers. caesarea, with the resulting p value = 0.000. Pressure intervention at the Gb-21 acupressure point is effective in promoting milk production, relaxing and helping to improve breast blood circulation. Further research needs to be done to add new variables related to nonpharmacological pressure therapy at the acupressure point Gb-21.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Transaksional Kepala Ruangan terhadap Pelaksanaan Asuhan Keperawatan Perawat Pelaksana Mohammad Nisyar Azis; Tri Kurniati; Giri Widakdo
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (386.562 KB) | DOI: 10.31539/joting.v1i2.895

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of head room transactional leadership on the implementation of nursing nurses' nursing care. The design of this study was Quasy Experiment with pre and post test design with control group. The results of the analysis of transactional leadership data have a significant effect on the implementation of nursing care in the intervention group with a p-value of 0,000 <0.05. Whereas in the control group there were differences in the pre and post measurement values of week VI of the Implementation of Nursing Care with a p-value of 0,000 <0.05. Conclusion, in the intervention group it was found that the measurement of the implementation of the first, second, and third post nursing care had a significant increase from 77.55 to 105.45 but not yet reached the optimal value. Keywords: Transactional Leadership, Implementation of Nursing Care
Penerapan Bentuk Perilaku Islami terhadap Kemampuan Perawat Mengimplementasi Asuhan Keperawatan Islami di Ruang Rawat Inap Norman Alfiat Talibo; Tri Kurniati; Giri Widakdo
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (392.184 KB) | DOI: 10.31539/joting.v1i2.966

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the application of nurses' Islamic behavior to the ability to implement Islamic nursing care inpatients at the Sukapura Jakarta Islamic Hospital in 2019. This research method uses a quantitative approach with a Quasi-Experimental method with the research design is pre and post with control group design. Results The intervention group from the measurement before intervention was obtained a mean value of 82.53 and after intervention 98.68 at the measurement of week VI, with a difference of 16.15. While the average value in the control group between measurements before 75.34 and at the measurement of week VI obtained a mean value of 86.06 with a difference of 10.71. In conclusion, the application of Islamic behavior is effective in implementing Islamic nursing care at Sukapura Islamic Hospital, Jakarta in 2019. Keywords: Islamic Nursing Care, Islamic Nurse Behavior
Anosmia and Ageusia in Adult Patient with Covid-19 Puji Wulandari; Giri Widakdo; Slametiningsih Slametiningsih; Melati Fajarini
Media Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 5, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (265.887 KB) | DOI: 10.26714/mki.5.3.2022.216-221

Abstract

Early detection of COVID-19 disease in the community is essential, one of the ways is by identifying the symptoms of anosmia (loss of sense of smell) and ageusia (loss of sense of taste). However, it is not yet known how the characteristics of these symptoms can be used as a protocol to prevent the spread of the SARS-CoV-2 virus. This study aims to obtain an overview of the prevalence and characteristics of anosmia and ageusia in adult patients with COVID-19 in the community setting. Descriptive research with a retrospective approach was used to collect outpatients’ data at Puskesmas Kecamatan Cempaka Putih from May – June 2021. A total of 105 participants from 400 patients were selected using a simple random sampling with inclusion criteria were patients who confirmed positive for COVID-19 based on the results of the PCR Swab and had symptoms of anosmia and ageusia. Demographic data and general symptoms of COVID-19 were obtained from the Epidemiological Investigation of Suspected COVID-19 form from the Ministry of Health recorded in medical records, Data on prevalence and characteristics of anosmia and age were obtained through a questionnaire consisting of 12 questions made in google form format and distributed via WhatsApp to the participant. Descriptive analysis showed that from a total of 105 patients in the community with anosmia and ageusia, 103 patients (98.1%) reported anosmia, 50 patients (47.6%) had ageusia, and 48 patients (45.7%) experienced both symptoms. Patients experienced anosmia before being diagnosed with COVID-19 (62, 60.2%) and ageusia after being diagnosed with COVID-19 (28, 56.0%). The median duration of anosmia in days (IQR) was 7 (2) and ageusia was 5 (4). Anosmia and ageusia are symptoms experienced by an adult patient with COVID-19 in the community setting. These two symptoms need to be recognised as typical symptoms of COVID-19, added to the early detection of COVID-19, and included in the self-isolation protocol. Further research on the impact of anosmia and age on health and long-term decline in sensory function after COVID-19 needs to be done.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Kemampuan Kemampuan Tenaga Kesehatan yang Mendukung Fungsi Preventif dan Promotif bagi Pasien Pasca Stroke Naryati Naryati; Giri Widakdo; Nuraenah Nuraenah; Sugiatmi Sugiatmi
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Volume 6 No 3 Maret 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i3.8881

Abstract

ABSTRAK Stroke merupakan masalah kesehatan utama di dunia karena menjadi penyebab kematian ketiga di dunia juga termasuk di Amerika setelah penyakit jantung dan kanker, bahkan stroke juga  menjadi penyebab pertama kecacatan. Tujuan pelaksanaan kegiatan peningkatan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan kognitif dan kkemandirian pasien pasca stroke di Rumah Sakit  Islam Jakarta Cempaka Putih, meliputi : 1) Peningkatan pengetahuan dan kemampuan fungsi kognitif dan  kemandirian bagi Perawat, Nakes lainnya dan pasien,   2) Skrinning tentang Fungsi kognitif dan kemandirian pasien pasca stroke, 3) Bina suasana dengan cara optimalisasi club  stroke RSIJCP, pendampingan , 4) monitoring dan evaluasi kemajuan pasien pasca stroke. Strategi yang dilakukan pada kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat melalui pelatihan MMSE dan BADL adalah fase persiapan, fase pelaksanaan dan fase evaluasi serta tindak lanjut. Pelatihan di tujukan untuk Tenaga perawat di Lingkungan Rumah Sakit Islam Jakarta. RSIJ  Cempaka Putih, RSIJ  Pondok Kopi, RSIJ  Sukapura, dan RS Islam Jiwa Klender, kegiatan pelatihan berjalan dengan baik, ada pre test dan post test dan ada kenaikan sebesar 43%. Dari kegiatan pelatihan didapatkan nilai pre tes dan post tes mengalami kenaikan yang bermakna. Materi pelatihan di buat Modul pelatihan. Kata Kunci: Stroke, Preventif, Promotif  ABSTRACT Stroke is a major health problem in the world because it is the third cause of death in the world, including in America after heart disease and cancer, even stroke is also the first cause of disability. The objectives of implementing improvement activities to improve the cognitive abilities and independence of post-stroke patients at the Jakarta Islamic Hospital Cempaka Putih, include: 1) Increasing the knowledge and ability of cognitive function and independence for Nurses, other health workers, and patients, 2) Screening of cognitive function and patient independence post-stroke, 3) Fostering the atmosphere by optimizing the RSIJCP stroke club, mentoring, 4) monitoring and evaluating the progress of post-stroke patients. The strategies carried out in Community Service activities through MMSE and BADL training are the preparation, implementation, evaluation, and follow-up phases. The training is aimed at nurses in the Jakarta Islamic Hospital Environment. RSIJ Cempaka Putih, RSIJ Pondok Kopi, RSIJ Sukapura, and Klender Mental Islamic Hospital, the training activities went well, there were pre-tests and post-tests and there was an increase of 43%. From the training activities, the pre-test and post-test scores experienced a significant increase. The training material is made into a training module. Keywords: Stroke, Preventive, Promotive
Co-Authors Adelia, Annisya Agniatul Mahmudah Agung Waluyo Aisyah Aisyah Aisyah Aisyah Aisyah Aisyah Aisyah Annisya Adelia Apriansah, Rafel Aprilya, Dea Besral . Bram Burmanajaya Dewanti, Meisya Adelina Dewi Anggraini Dwi Wendriani Elli Hidayat Eni Widiastuti Erlin Rahmawati Erni Rita erni rita Euis Purwatyningsih Fatha Anisya Ayuningtyas fatimah Fatimah Fiti Arofiati Fitri Arofiati Hadi, Muhammad Harif Fadhillah Hartati, Eka Yuli Heldawati Heldawati Hesti Rahayu Hirfaturrahmi, Hirfaturrahmi Iis Sri Hardiati Ika Kurniaty Indah Noviana Saputri Ineke Kusuma Waluyo Ineke Kusuma Waluyo Ineke Kusumo Waluyo Irna Irna Nursanti Irna Nursanti Kristianingsih Kristianingsih Kurniarti, Tri - Kurniati, Tri Latipah, Siti M. Arifki Zainaro Mahmudah, Agniatul Meisya Adelia Melati Fajarini Melati Fajarini Mila Mita Mahliyati Moh. Nisyar Sy. Abd. Azis Mokhamad Arifin Naryati Naryati Naryati Naryati, Naryati Neng Salmah Fauzi Nuraeni Ni Luh Putu Martini Nuraenah Nuraenah Nuraenah Nuraenah Nuraenah, Nuraenah Nursanti, Irna Polhapessy, Magafirah Azahawa Puji Wulandari Puspasari, Fida Dyah Putri Permata Putri Permata Sari Rahmawati, Ajeng Putri Revi Anggita Rizki Nugraha Agung Rony Heryadi Saharuddin Saharuddin Siregar, Tatiana Siswandi, Iyar Siti Nurbaya Siti Rahayu Suadmaji Suadmaji Suanda Saputra Sugiatmi, Sugiatmi Sunardi Talibo, Norman Alfiat Tri Kurniati Tri Kurniati Tri Kurniati Tri Widakdo Tria Astika Endah Permatasari Turrahmi, Hirfa Uus Husni Mahmud Winahyu, Karina Megasari Yuliawati Zhafirah, Hafizah Diyanah