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Formulasi Dan Uji Stabilitas Krim Ekstrak Methanol Daun Beluntas (Pluchea indica L.) Dari Kota Benteng Kabupaten Kepulauan Selayar Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan Alfreds Roosevelt; Sulfiyana H. Ambo Lau; Hazhima Syawal
Jurnal Farmasi Sandi Karsa Vol 5 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Farmasi Sandi Karsa (JFS)
Publisher : Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Telah dilakukan penelitian mengenai Formulasi Dan Uji Stabilitas Krim Ekstrak Metanol Daun Beluntas (Pluchea indica L.) Dari Kota Benteng Kabupaten Kepulauan Selayar Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan dengan tujuan mengetahui apakah daun Beluntas (Pluchea indica L.) dari kota Benteng Kabupaten Kepulauan Selayar Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan Memiliki Kandungan Kimia yang sama dengan daerah lain dan membuat formulasi krim untuk mengetahui apakah membentuk formulasi krim dengan Stabilitas yang baik, menggunakan perbandingan asam stearat 5%, 10% dan 15%. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen. Dengan melakukan Uji Identifikasi yaitu Alkaloid, Flavonoid, Tanin, Saponin dan steroid, Formulasi krim ekstrak daun Beluntas (Pluchea indica L.) dan uji stabilitas kirm daun Beluntas (Pluchea indica L.) yang meliputi uji organoleptis, uji homogenitas, pengukuran pH, uji daya sebar, uji daya lekat dan cycling test. Adapun hasil dari penelitian dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan beberapa pengujian diperoleh yaitu Alkaloid negatif (-), Flavonoid positif (+), Tanin positif (+), Steroid/Terpenoid positif (+), Saponin positif (+). Hasil penelitian Pada uji stabilitas krim organoleptis ketiga formula memiliki warna hijau, aroma has dari zat aktif. Pada uji homogenitas, ketiga sediaan krim menunjukkan susunan homogen yang baik. Pada pengukuran pH, ketiga formula krim memenuhi persyaratan pH yaitu antara 4-7. Pada pengujian daya sebar, ketiga formula krim memenuhi persyaratan, yaitu antara 5-7. Pada uji daya lekat, ketiga formula krim memenuhi persyaratan, yaitu antara 2-300 detik. Pada cycling test, ketiga formula krim tidak menunjukkan pemisahan fase.

Studi Perbandingan Tingkat Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang Obat Herbal Dan Obat Sintetik Di Campagayya Kelurahan Panaikang Kota Makassar Sulfiyana H. Ambo Lau; Herman Herman; Rahmat M.
Jurnal Farmasi Sandi Karsa Vol 5 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Farmasi Sandi Karsa (JFS)
Publisher : Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Telah dilakukan penelitian mengenai Studi Perbandingan Tingkat Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang Obat Herbal dan Obat Sintetik di Campagayya Kelurahan Panaikang Kota Makassar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana tingkat pengetahuan manyarakat tentang obat herbal dan obat sintetik di Campagayya Kelurahan Panaikang Kota Makassar. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif yang mencakup survey dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa kuesioner. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Campagayya Kelurahan Panaikang Kota Makassar pada bulan Maret 2019 dengan jumlah sampel 52 orang dengan criteria umur 17-66 tahun, berpendidikan minimal SMA, bias berkomunikasi dan bersedia diwawancarai. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat di Campagayya Kelurahan Panaikang Kota Makassar tentang obat herbal dan obat sintetik masuk dalam kategori sedang dengan masing masing persentasi yaitu 65,2% dan 62,1% yang menyatakan bahwa pengetahuan masyarakat tentang obat herbal lebihtinggi dibandingkan dengan obat sintetik.

Formulasi Dan Evaluasi Kestabilan Fisik Sediaan Gel Topikal Ekstrak Etanol Daun Ciplukan (Physalis angulata L.) Dengan Variasi Konsentrasi Karbopol 940 Serta Pengujian Hedoniknya Sulfiyana H. Ambo Lau
Jurnal Farmasi Sandi Karsa Vol 5 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Farmasi Sandi Karsa (JFS)
Publisher : Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36060/jfs.v5i2.54

Ciplukan (Physalis angulata L.) adalah tanaman semusim berupa herba dari famili Solanacea, dimana semua bagian tanaman dapat digunakan dalam pengobatan, tidak terkecuali bagian daunnya. Telah dilakukan penelitian Formulasi dan Evaluasi Kestabilan Fisik Sediaan Gel Topikal Ekstrak Etanol Daun Ciplukan (Physalis angulata L.) dengan Variasi Konsentrasi Karbopol 940 serta Pengujian Hedoniknya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui terdapat golongan senyawanya yang dapat digunakan sebagai antijamur, stabilitas fisik saat diformulasikan menjadi sediaan gel, dan tanggapan pengujian hedonik sediaan gelnya. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu penelitian eksperimen laboratorium, yang dilakukan di laboratorium fitokimia dan farmaseutika Akademi Farmasi Sandi Karsa Makassar, pada Oktober-November 2019. Metode penelitiannya yaitu identifikasi senyawa, formulasi sediaan gel dengan perbedaan konsentrasi karbopol 940 pada FI 0,5%, FII 1%, FIII 2% dan pengujian stabilitasnya seperti organoleptis, homogenitas, nilai pH dan sineresisnya, serta pengujian hedonik yaitu iritasi dan kesukaan 20 penalis terhadap sediaan gel tersebut. Hasilnya yaitu golongan senyawa yang terkandung dalam ekstrak etanol daun ciplukan (Physalis angulata L.) diantaranya alkaloid, flavonoid, tanin, dan saponin. Bagian pengujian stabilitas fisik, yang terbaik yaitu FII dimana warnanya hijau kecokelatan, aroma khas daun ciplukan, konsistensinya kental, homogen, nilai pH 6 dan tidak ada sineresis hingga setelah penyimpanan. Uji hedonik sediaan gel FII tidak menimbulkan iritasi seperti kemerahan, gatal dan bengkak, serta sebagian besar penalis menyukai warna, aroma dan konsistensinya. Kesimpulan, formulasi gel FII dengan konsentrasi karbopol 940 1% dimana semua hasil pengujian memenuhi syarat hingga dapat dikatakan merupakan sediaan yang stabil dibandingkan sediaan gel FI dan FIII.

Inhibitory Test of Sweet Potato Leaves Infusion (Impomea batatas L.) Toward the Growth of (Propeniumbacterium acnes) Zulfiah Zulfiah; Megawati Megawati; Herman Herman; Sulfiyana H. Ambo Lau; Muhammad Farid Hasyim; Murniati Murniati; Sainal Edi Kamal; Yuniharce Kadang; Nurul Izza AR.; Gerfan Patandung; Alfreds Roosevelt
Jurnal Farmasi Sandi Karsa Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Farmasi Sandi Karsa (JFS)
Publisher : Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36060/jfs.v7i1.83

The research of sweet potato leaf infusion has been done. Based on statistical analysis and discussing of the result of the research. It has been concluded that sweet potato leaves infusion (Ipomoea batatas L.) by using diffusion method, significantly hinder the growth of bacteria (propionibacterium acnes with optimum inhibition zone namely positive control and strong effectiveness. This research was done in july to august 2019 in microbiology laboratories Pharmacy Academy of Sandi Karsa Makassar. The aim of this research is to know the test of sweet potato leaves infusion activities in obstructing the growth of Propionibacterium acnes. The result of this research has shown that the sweet potato leaves infusion Ipomoea batatas) on concentration 5%, 10% and 15% has a zone of inhibition.

Formulation of Female Liquid Soap from Leaf Tanjung Extract (Mimusp elengy L) and its effectiveness on Growth of Candida albicans Sulfiyana H. Ambo Lau; Nurul Izza AR; Muh Riswan
Jurnal Farmasi Sandi Karsa Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Jurnas Farmasi Sandi Karsa (JFS)
Publisher : Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36060/jfs.v7i2.88

This study aims to determine the formulation of Liquid Soap for Women from Tanjung Leaf Extract (Mimusops elengi L) and its effectiveness on the growth of Candida albicans and the most effective concentration. The type of research used is experimental research which is a laboratory study using a simple experimental design, namely the effectiveness of antifungal preparations for female liquid soap extracts from tanjung leaves (Mimusops elengi L) against Candida albicans. This research was conducted in September 2021 at the Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biology, Pharmaceutical Technology and Pharmacognosy-Phytochemistry of Pharmacy, Sandi Karsa Polytechnic. The results of statistical analysis using the completely randomized design method (ANOVA) showed that giving a negative control of the preparation of female liquid soap with tanjung leaf extract and Resik V liquid soap as a comparison gave a significantly different inhibition zone against Candida albicans, where the inhibition zone showed that the F value of the zone inhibition against Candida albicans was greater than Ftable at the level of 0.05 (3.48) and Ftable at the level of 0.01 (5.99), it can be concluded that the preparation of female cleansing liquid soap from tanjung leaf extract (Mimusops elengi L) concentration 1 % w/v, 3% w/v, and 5% w/v can inhibit Candida albicans.

Knowledge Level of Synthetic Cough Medicine Self-Medication and List of Traditional Medicines Used by the Insignia Oasis Housing Society Sulfiyana H. Ambo Lau; Gerfan Patandung; Marselinus Kaka
Jurnal Farmasi Sandi Karsa Vol 9 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Farmasi Sandi Karsa (JFS)
Publisher : Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36060/jfs.v9i1.121

Coughing is a natural response by increasing the clearance of mucus secretions and particles, irritants, foreign particles, and microbes, so that it becomes the body's defense mechanism. Self-medication practitioners must know about synthetic drugs and traditional medicines used to treat coughs. This study aims to determine the level of self-medication knowledge of synthetic cough medicines and a list of traditional medicines used by the Insignia Oasis housing community which will be held in March 2023 at Insignia Oasis Housing. The type of research used is descriptive observational research using a questionnaire to obtain data with a total of 56 respondents. The results of this study indicate that the percentage of respondents' answers is 89.91%. Based on these results it can be concluded that the level of self-medication knowledge of synthetic cough medicine and the list of traditional medicines used by the Insignia Oasis housing community is in the high category and uses ginger the most.

Overview of self-medication pharmaceutical preparations by the public Sulfiyana H. Ambo Lau
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 13 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v13i1.1187

Introduction: self-medication is an effort made by an individual to obtain medication and use it without diagnosis, prescription, supervision, or consultation with a doctor to treat certain minor illnesses. Self-medication is self-medication without a doctor's prescription. In disease treatment, risks such as misdiagnosis, use of excessive drug doses, and long-term use can cause adverse effects on patients. Objective: to determine the description of the public's use of self-medicated pharmaceutical preparations. Methods: This type of research uses a descriptive method, namely research that includes surveys with data collection in the form of questionnaires with a total of 81 respondents. The sampling method uses Non-Probability Sampling with Purposive Sampling techniques using an open-ended questionnaire format in collecting data and recording reports. Result: results of research data collection that the description of the use of pharmaceutical preparations by self-medication in the Bung Permai Housing Community is that 81 respondents (100.00%) carry out self-medication, the source of drug information is from print and electronic media, namely 36 respondents (44.45%), the place of purchase of medicine was at the pharmacy/clinic, namely 43 respondents (53.02%), the disease suffered was fever, 23 respondents (28.40%), and the pharmaceutical preparation used was paracetamol, 27 respondents (33.33%). Conclusion: the description of self-help's use of pharmaceutical preparations in the Permai Community Housing is mostly self-medication. Therefore, there is a need for better education and supervision of using pharmaceutical preparations independently to increase understanding and safety in self-medication. It is hoped that in the future, there will be research on public knowledge and behavior regarding self-medication of pharmaceutical preparations so that changes in respondents' knowledge and behavior can be seen after being given good and correct information.

Overview of self-medication pharmaceutical preparations by the public Sulfiyana H. Ambo Lau
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 13 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v13i1.1187

Introduction: self-medication is an effort made by an individual to obtain medication and use it without diagnosis, prescription, supervision, or consultation with a doctor to treat certain minor illnesses. Self-medication is self-medication without a doctor's prescription. In disease treatment, risks such as misdiagnosis, use of excessive drug doses, and long-term use can cause adverse effects on patients. Objective: to determine the description of the public's use of self-medicated pharmaceutical preparations. Methods: This type of research uses a descriptive method, namely research that includes surveys with data collection in the form of questionnaires with a total of 81 respondents. The sampling method uses Non-Probability Sampling with Purposive Sampling techniques using an open-ended questionnaire format in collecting data and recording reports. Result: results of research data collection that the description of the use of pharmaceutical preparations by self-medication in the Bung Permai Housing Community is that 81 respondents (100.00%) carry out self-medication, the source of drug information is from print and electronic media, namely 36 respondents (44.45%), the place of purchase of medicine was at the pharmacy/clinic, namely 43 respondents (53.02%), the disease suffered was fever, 23 respondents (28.40%), and the pharmaceutical preparation used was paracetamol, 27 respondents (33.33%). Conclusion: the description of self-help's use of pharmaceutical preparations in the Permai Community Housing is mostly self-medication. Therefore, there is a need for better education and supervision of using pharmaceutical preparations independently to increase understanding and safety in self-medication. It is hoped that in the future, there will be research on public knowledge and behavior regarding self-medication of pharmaceutical preparations so that changes in respondents' knowledge and behavior can be seen after being given good and correct information.

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