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Residents preferences associated with tax amnesty program predisposition Prasojo, Prasojo; Syarifah, Lailatis
Journal of Islamic Accounting and Finance Research Vol 2, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/jiafr.2020.2.2.6072

Abstract

Purpose - The purpose of this study is to determine the motivation of taxpayers to take part in tax amnesty so that it is expected to be able to evaluate the implementation of tax amnesty that has been carried out by the Indonesian government in 2016-2017 and provide empirical evidence on the implementation of the tax amnesty program to support the stick and carrot theory in the implementation of taxation in Indonesia.Method - The methodology used in this research is a case study. Interviews are used to collect data and are supported by secondary data from sites, web, and documents.Result - The results of this study indicate that the reasons for many taxpayers to join this program were because it is beneficial for the country and avoid the risk of administrative sanctions (fines and interest) as well as audits. The reason for taxpayers who did not participate in this program was because they did not have other assets that had not been reported in the tax return.Implication - The implication of this study is to determine the motivation of taxpayers to take part in tax amnesty so that it is expected to be able to evaluate the implementation of tax amnesty. At the same time, that has been carried out by the Indonesian government in 2016-2017 and provides empirical evidence on the implementation of the tax amnesty program to reason action and social learning theory in the implementation of taxation in Indonesia.Originality - This study explores information from regulators (tax officials) and taxpayers, both those who do and who do not participate in tax amnesty, which is rarely done by other researchers.
MAQASID SHARIA AND ISLAMIC BANK PERFORMANCE: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Syarifah, Lailatis; Muhfiatun, Muhfiatun; Fitrijanti, Tettet; Prasojo, Prasojo
I-Economics Vol 7 No 2 (2021): I-ECONOMICS: A Research Journal on Islamic Economics
Publisher : Islamic Economics Program, Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/ieconomics.v7i2.9167

Abstract

Maqasid sharia contains elements of maintaining faith, guarding oneself, maintaining reason, maintaining bloodlines and safeguarding property. Until now, the maqasid of sharia is considered to be the most ideal as a measure of the performance of sharia banking with the dimension of maqasid sharia with the aim of Islamizing banking. Islamic banking as a business entity that aims to make a profit but must also comply with Islamic law and provide benefits in the social sector through the distribution of zakat, infaq, alms, csr, and qardul hasan loans. This study is a literature review study on the relationship between Islamic maqasid and Islamic banking performance measurement. This study contains the philosophy, terminology of sharia maqasid, and research results relating it to the performance of Islamic banking. The conclusion from the literature review is that Islamic maqasid can be adopted as a measure of the performance of Islamic banking. Many empirical studies have examined the use of maqasid sharia as an indicator, but there is no consistency. Therefore, Islamic banking regulators need to prepare instruments and guidelines so that these measurements can be adopted easily and uniformly.
The Influence of Religiusity, Beliefs and Digital Literacy of Muzakki's Interests Paying Zakat through Fintech Syarifah, Lailatis; Bushtomi, Achmad Otong; Faoz, Moh Mabruri
Interdiciplinary Journal and Hummanity (INJURITY) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): INJURITY: Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies.
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (285.582 KB) | DOI: 10.58631/injurity.v1i2.9

Abstract

The collection of zakat funds with zakat potential in Indonesia has not been maximized, because there are still many muzakki who do not distribute their zakat through amil zakat institutions due to several factors. The development of the current digital era makes it easy for muzakki to pay their zakat through digital channels with the help of financial technology. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of religiosity, trust and digital literacy on muzakki's interest in paying zakat through fintech. This study uses a quantitative approach. Data obtained from the distribution of questionnaires. The data obtained were analyzed using validity test, reliability test, normality test, heteroscedasticity test, multicollinearity test, linearity test, multiple linear regression test, t test, F test, and coefficient of determination test. The results of this study are that the religiosity variable has no significant effect on muzakki's interest in paying zakat through fintech as evidenced by the t arithmetic value < from t table which is 0.741 smaller than t table 1.66159 and sig value (0.460) > 0.05. The trust variable has a positive and significant effect on the interest of muzakki to pay zakat through fintech as evidenced by the value of t count > t table which is 6.003 greater than 1.66159 and the value of sig (0.000) <0.05. The digital literacy variable has a positive and significant effect on muzakki's interest in paying zakat through fintech as evidenced by the t count > t table, which is 2.14 greater than1.66159 and the value of sig (0.012) <0.05. Then the variables of religiosity, trust and digital literacy together have a significant effect on muzakki's interest in paying zakat through fintech with the results of F arithmetic > F table, namely 29.9006 > 2.14 and sig value of 0.000 <0.05.
EFEKTIFITAS INSTRUMEN MONETER SYARIAH TERHADAP PENYALURAN DANA KE SEKTOR USAHA MIKRO KECIL MENENGAH (UMKM) DI INDONESIA Muhfiatun, Muhfiatun; Syarifah, Lailatis; Salam, Annisa Nur
Al-Mashrof: Islamic Banking and Finance Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Al - Mashrof: Islamic Banking and Finance
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/al-mashrof.v2i1.8743

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat sejauh mana  instrumen moneter syariah bergerak mendorong perbankan syariah memberikan  pembiayaan kepada  sektor Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM) di Indonesia. Variabel dependen dalam penelitian ini adalah pembiayaan yang diberikan oleh perbankan syariah kepada sektor UKM/UMKM di Indonesia. Sedangkan variabel independen dalam penelitian ini yaitu instrumen moneter syariah: SBIS, SBSN, PUAS, Equivalent Rate Musyarakah, Equivalent Rate Mudharabah, dan Average Margin Murabahah. Menggunakan data sekunder berupa time series dari Januari 2010 sampai Desember 2018. Data yang digunakan adalah data bulanan bersumber dari Statistika Ekonomi dan Keuangan Indonesia pada Bank Indonesia (SEKI-BI), Statistik Perbankan Syariah Indonesia (SPSBI) dan Biro Pusat Statistik (BPS). Sedangkan teknis analisis data yang digunakan adalah Metode Vector Autoregression (VAR) atau Vector Error Correction Model (VECM). Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa Instrumen Moneter Syariah seperti SBIS, SBSN, dan PUAS tidak efektif mendorong penyaluran dana ke sektor UMKM di Indonesia Keywords: Efektivitas, Instrumen Moneter Syariah, Penyaluran Dana, Sektor UMKM, VAR/VECM 
EFEKTIVITAS COUNTERCYCLICAL CAPITAL BUFFER PADA PERBANKAN SYARIAH DALAM PENGENDALIAN MAKROEKONOMI INDONESIA Pratiwik, Selvia; Syarifah, Lailatis
Al-Mashrof: Islamic Banking and Finance Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Al - Mashrof: Islamic Banking and Finance
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/al-mashrof.v2i1.8797

Abstract

Countercyclical Capital Buffer (CCB) merupakan suatu instrumen yang digunakan untuk memastikan bahwa bank memiliki penyangga modal yang cukup besar sehingga memungkinkan mereka untuk menyerap kerugian tak terduga ketika dihadapkan dengan kejutan sistemik negatif, hal ini diharapkan tidak mengorbankan pinjaman kepada ekonomi riil. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas countercyclical capital buffer pada perbankan syariah dalam pengendalian makroekonomi Indonesia. Adapun periode waktu penelitian yaitu menggunakan data triwulan mulai dari 2010Q1 sampai dengan 2018Q4. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah metode structural vector autoregresive (SVAR).Hasilnya pada jangka pendek, menengah, dan panjang, penerapan kebijakan CCB di bank syariah mampu menekan pertumbuhan GDP riil Indonesia sebesar 0,27%, 0,33% dan 0,33%. Pada jangka pendek, menengah, dan panjang, penerapan kebijakan CCB di bank syariah mampu menekan pertumbuhan inflasi Indonesia sebesar 0,09%, 0,23% dan 0,23%.Pada jangka pendek, menengah, dan panjang, penerapan kebijakan CCB di bank syariah mampu menekan pertumbuhan jumlah investasi asing langsung yang masuk ke Indonesia sebesar 0,34%, 0,38% dan 0,38%. Pada jangka pendek, menengah, dan panjang, penerapan kebijakan CCB di bank syariah mampu menguatkan nilai tukar rupiah terhadap dolar AS sebesar 0,002%, 0,07% dan 0,07%.Kata Kunci: Countercyclical Capital Buffer, Variabel Makroekonomi, Structural Vector Autoregressive