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All Journal Midwifery Journal: Jurnal Kebidanan UM. Mataram Voice Of Midwifery Journal of Health and Nutrition Research
Andi Kasrida Dahlan, Andi Kasrida
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Humanities Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA; STUDI CASE-CONTROL DI PUSKESMAS BASTEM LUWU Umrah, Andi Sitti; Dahlan, Andi Kasrida; Mansyur, Nurliana
Midwifery Journal: Jurnal Kebidanan UM. Mataram Vol 6, No 2 (2021): JULI
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/mj.v6i2.3479

Abstract

Abstract: Stunting is a condition of stunted growth in children under five due to chronic malnutrition for a long time so that the child is shorter than their supposed age. This study aims to analyze the risk factors for food availability, maternal nutritional status during pregnancy, and nutritional intake on the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 24-59 months in the Bastem Community Health Center working area. The research method uses a case-control study. Samples were toddlers aged 24-59 months in Puskesmas Bastem. The sampling technique was simple random sampling. The sample was divided into 2 (two) parts: the case and control groups, with as many as 19 people in each group. The analysis technique used the chi-square test and logistic regression. The results of statistical tests showed that food availability (p = 0,022; OR = 10,40), maternal nutritional status (p = 0,007; OR = 2,41), nutritional intake (p = 0,003; OR = 6,69) on the incidence of stunting. Food availability is one of the most risk factors for stunting in under-five children in the Bastem Health Center area.Abstrak: Stunting merupakan keadaan terhambatnya pertumbuhan pada balita yang disebabkan kekurangan gizi kronis dalam waktu lama, sehingga anak lebih pendek dari usia seharusnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor risiko ketersedian pangan, status gizi ibu selama hamil, dan asupan gizi terhadap kejadian stunting pada balita usia 24-59 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bastem. Metode penelitian menggunakan case control study. Sampel adalah balita usia 24-59 bulan diwilayah Puskesmas Bastem, tehnik penarikan sampel secara simple random sampling. Sampel dibagi menjadi 2 (dua) bagian yaitu kelompok kasus dan kelompok kontrol, sebanyak 19 orang pada masing-masing kelompok. Tekhnik analisis menggunakan uji chi-square dan regresi logistik. Hasil uji statistik diperoleh ketersedian pangan (p = 0, 022 ; OR = 10,40 ), status gizi ibu (p = 0,007 ; OR = 2,41), asupan gizi (p = 0,003 ; OR = 6,69) terhadap kejadian stunting. Ketersedian pangan merupakan salah satu faktor risiko yang besar terjadinya stunting pada balita di wilayah Puskesmas Bastem.  
Inovasi Edukasi Digital : Triananinsi, Nurhidayati; Alza, Nurfaizah; Dahlan, Andi Kasrida; Nurfitriasari, Nurfitriasari
Voice of Midwifery Vol 14 No 2 (2024): Voice of Midwifery
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbit dan Publikasi Ilmiah (LPPI) Universitas Muhammadiyah Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35906/vom.v14i2.325

Abstract

Pada tahun 2022, prevalensi stunting di Indonesia mencapai 21,6%, yang masih melebihi target nasional. Salah satu faktor yang memengaruhi kejadian stunting adalah kurangnya pengetahuan ibu, terutama sejak masa prakonsepsi. Edukasi berbasis teknologi, seperti video ilustrasi berbasis Android, menjadi metode yang potensial untuk meningkatkan pemahaman ibu mengenai pencegahan stunting. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas edukasi video ilustrasi berbasis Android dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu prakonsepsi. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah one-group pretest-posttest, dengan 30 responden yang dipilih melalui purposive sampling. Pengukuran dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner terstruktur yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Analisis data menggunakan paired t-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan rata-rata skor pengetahuan sebesar 18,26 poin, dengan nilai p = 0,000 (p < 0,05), yang menunjukkan perbedaan signifikan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Simpulan penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa video ilustrasi berbasis Android efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu prakonsepsi mengenai pencegahan stunting dan dapat diterapkan sebagai bagian dari intervensi gizi spesifik untuk menurunkan angka stunting di Indonesia.
Social Dynamics and Peer Perceptions: Early Marriage and Premarital Pregnancy Among Adolescents in Tana Toraja Umrah, Andi Sitti; Dahlan, Andi Kasrida
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v4i2.391

Abstract

The issue of early marriage and premarital pregnancy among adolescents has become a critically important topic, attracting serious attention at global, national, and local levels. This study aims to (i) explore peer dynamics in shaping adolescents' perceptions of early marriage and premarital pregnancy and (ii) analyze the influence of peers on adolescent decision-making regarding early marriage, premarital pregnancy, prevention, and education. This research employs a mixed-method approach (qualitative-quantitative). The study was conducted in Tana Toraja Regency in 2024. The population and sample consist of female adolescents aged 15–18 years. A stratified random sampling technique was used to select 168 respondents. Meanwhile, for the qualitative phase, 20 young women under the age of 18 were interviewed as affected individuals, examining the health, educational, and social impacts of early marriage and premarital pregnancy. Qualitative data collection was conducted through interviews and focus group discussions, whereas quantitative data were gathered via the distribution of questionnaires. Data analysis was conducted qualitative analysis through Nvivo software and quantitative analysis using Pearson correlation test and multiple linear regression. The findings indicate that peer influence plays a significant role in shaping adolescents’ perceptions of early marriage and premarital pregnancy. Statistical analysis using Pearson’s correlation test revealed a positive correlation between peer influence and adolescents’ perceptions of early marriage (r = 0,71) and premarital pregnancy (r = 0,73). Further analysis using multiple linear regression showed an R² value of 0,504, suggesting that approximately 50,4% of the variance in peer influence can be explained by the variables studied, indicating a substantial impact, particularly on perceptions of early marriage and premarital pregnancy. Overall, peer influence is significantly shaped by perceptions of early marriage and premarital pregnancy, underscoring the importance of social factors in shaping adolescent decisions regarding social and educational issues.
Co-Authors Mansyur, Nurliana Nurfaizah Alza, Nurfaizah Nurfitriasari, Nurfitriasari Retno Mawarti, Retno St. Umrah, Andi Triananinsi, Nurhidayati Umrah, Andi Sitti Umrah, Andi St. Wiwik Kusumawati, Wiwik