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All Journal Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Journal of Case Reports in Dental Medicine MDJ (Makassar Dental Journal)
Ardiansyah S. Pawinru
Department Of Orthodontics Faculty Of Dentistry, Hasanuddin University. Makassar, Indonesia
Dentistry Health Professions

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Features and prevalence of facial asymmetry and possible etiologies in preclinical students of Faculty of Dentistry Hasanuddin University: Gambaran dan prevalensi asimetris wajah serta kemungkinan etiologinya pada mahasiswa preklinik Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hasanuddin Pawinru, Ardiansyah S.; Budiawan, Utami Putri
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 13 No. 3 (2024): Volume 13 Issue 3 Desember 2024
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v13i3.1139

Abstract

To determine the description and prevalence of facial asymmetry and to determine the possible etiology of facial asymmetry in pre-clinical students of the Faculty of Dentistry, Hasanuddin University. This descriptive observational study, sampling was done by stratified random sampling method by taking extraoral photographs and giving questionnaires to respondents. The results show-ed the prevalence of facial asymmetry in the preclinical students was 70.59%, mostly found in female (54.9%). The most com-mon type of asymmetry was zygomatic asymmetry, with the most likely etiology being factors during development. It is concluded that the prevalence of facial asymmetry is quite large in a community or region with various types of asymmetry experienced which can be caused by several etiological factors.
Orthodontic treatment in class II malocclusion: case report Pawinru, Ardiansyah S.
Journal of Case Reports in Dental Medicine Vol 2, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jcrdm.v2i3.137

Abstract

Objective: A male patient 23 years, 10 months with a Class II skeletal malocclusion, n class II subdivision dental-malocclussion, included openbite, overbite –6 mm, overjet 8 mm, agenesis of 41, mandibular midline shift to the right, deep palate, mandibular rectognathi and mild crowding of mandibular. Methods: Treatment was extraction of maxillary first premolar with a fixed appliance combined with Class II elastics and box elastic. After 2 years of treatment, correction of the openbite and overjet, lower anterior crowding were achieved. The treatment still continued. Results: The retention of post treatment with camouflage treatment is needed and takes a long time because some cases is reported be relapse very frequently, some literature suggests the use of permanent retention in openbite cases.Conclusion: Long retention is required for the stability of the treatment results.
Treatment of Skeletal Class III With Extraction And Standard Edgewise: Case Report Pawinru, Ardiansyah S.
Journal of Case Reports in Dental Medicine Vol 3, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jcrdm.v3i2.153

Abstract

Objective: This study was determining the skeletal, dental, and soft tissues changes is respons to camoflage Class III treatment.Methods: A male patient 14 years, 10 months with malocclusion of dental Class I and skelettal Class III, included crowding and crossbite anterior, overbite 3 mm, overjet -1,5 mm, maxillary midline shift to the right 2 mm and mandibular midline shift 1 mm. Treatment was extraction of maxillary and mandibular first premolar with standard edgewise appliance and retention of hawley retainer. After of treatment, correction of the crowding, crossbite anterior and midline, with dental relation class I, normal overbite and overjet is 2 mm.Results: This case is Angle’s class I malocclusion where sagittal interarch relationship is normal, it is preferable to extract in both the arches in order to maintain the interarch relationship, so was that extraction of the right first premolar of maxilla and mandibular.Conclusion: Careful management of the extraction space preserved normal lip support and facial profiles
Overview severity of malocclusion in children with special needs in SLB Negeri 1 Makassar: Overview severity of malocclusion in children with special needs in SLB Negeri 1 Makassar Pawinru, Ardiansyah S.; Alimuddin, Nur Rahmadani
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Volume 14 Issue 1 April 2025
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v14i1.1091

Abstract

This study discusses the severity of malocclusion in children with special needs based on the period of mixed teeth and the pe-riod of permanent teeth, using the cross-sectional study method with descriptive observation design. Sample of children with spe-cial needs were taken by purposive sampling in SLB Negeri 1 Makassar. Data collection was carried out by clinical examination using the Occlusion Occlusion Feature Index (OFI). The results showed that the severity of malocclusion in the period of period as much as 59.2% and in the permanent tooth period as much as 40.8%. In children with special needs, it was found that the cate-gory of very needy in need of orthodontic treatment in autism disorder as much as 85.7%, followed by disability (66.7%), the clas-fication of visually impaired disorders obtained a percentage of not needing orthodontic care need orthodontic treatment as much as 46.7%. It is concluded that malocclusion is more suffered by children with special needs with the category of autism disorder.
Oral myofunctional therapy for patients with temporomandibular disorders: Terapi miofungsional oral bagi pasien dengan gangguan temporomandibula Pawinru, Ardiansyah S.; Ngadiman, Delicia Anjanette
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Volume 14 Issue 1 April 2025
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v14i1.1185

Abstract

Investigating the role of oral myofunctional therapy for the treatment of temporomandibular disorders (TMD). A literature search was conducted to find randomised controlled trials conducted in humans. Oral myofunctional therapy was found to be effective for the treatment of TMD, both as a single therapy and in combination with other treatments. It was concluded that although the scientific evidence is still weak, oral myofunctional therapy appears to be effective for the treatment of TMD with a favourable cost-benefit and risk-benefit ratio.
The comparison of cephalometric steiner’s skeletal analysis (SNA, SNB, ANB) in different ethnicity: Komparasi nilai sefalometri analisis skeletal Steiner (SNA, SNB, ANB) pada berbagai etnis Widjaja, Nadia S.; Pawinru, Ardiansyah S.
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): Volume 14 Issue 2 August 2025
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v14i2.978

Abstract

Cephalometric analysis plays an important role in planning corrective treatment and assessing changes that occur during orthodontic treatment. One of the most commonly used cephalometric analyses is the Steiner analysis, which is used to determine the anteroposterior position of the maxilla and mandible, particularly the SNA, SNB, and ANB angles. Longitudinal studies conducted between 1940 and 1960 serve as the commonly used standard of normality and function as the baseline for evaluation. However, the morphological variations between different ethnic groups and populations cannot be ignored and should be considered when determining cephalometric normalcy standards for various racial and ethnic groups. To address this issue, some researchers have attempted to define cephalometric values for different ethnic groups to provide a more comprehensive approach. This study compares the standard cephalometric values of Steiner analysis (SNA, SNB, ANB) across different ethnic groups. It was concluded that there are specific standard cephalometric values for each ethnic group, making them highly useful for diagnosis and developing treatment plans.
The relationship between community knowledge level and fixed orthodontic treatment performed by non-dentist operators: Hubungan tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat dengan perawatan ortodonti cekat yang dilakukan oleh operator bukan dokter gigi Pawinru, Ardiansyah S.; Ngadiman, Delicia Anjanette
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): Volume 14 Issue 2 August 2025
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v14i2.1134

Abstract

This article reports on a study of the relationship between the level of public knowledge and fixed orthodontic treatment perform-formed by non-dentist operators. Subjects were patients who were undergoing orthodontic treatment with non-dentist operators. This study used an analytical observational research method with a cross-sectional research design using consecutive sampling on 96 people. The sample was given a questionnaire to obtain data, namely the knowledge of majority of respondents (52.1%) had a poor level of knowledge regarding fixed orthodontic treatment. Spearman correlation test showed correlation between de-pendent and independent variables with p-value=0.000 and correlation coefficient = -0.557. It is concluded that there is a rela-tionship between knowledge level and orthodontic treatment performed by non-dentist operators.
Co-Authors Adam Malik Hamudeng Alifuddin Zuhri Alifuddin Zuhri Alimuddin, Nur Rahmadani Andi Gerwyn Dewanta Putera Andi Izham Andi Izham, Andi As'ad Saefullah Gani Baharuddin M. Ranggang Budiawan, Utami Putri Dewiayu Dewang Eddy Heriyanto Habar Edy Machmud Fatmawati Mappeare Ibna Adiba Zalikha Ilyas Mahardika, Ariva Muhammad IA. Bahar Muslihin Nasyrah Hidayati Ngadiman, Delicia Anjanette Nurvita Titi Ikawati SATRIYAS ILYAS Serliawati Suhesti Suronoto Wahyuni Widjaja, Nadia S. Zilal Islami Paramma Zilal Islami Paramma Zilal Islamy Paramma