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All Journal Biomedical Journal of Indonesia Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Iqra Al-Iqra Medical Journal : Jurnal Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran Indonesian Community Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Medika Journal of Halal Science and Research Pharmacon: Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia
Aras, Dara Ugi
Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI PADA REMAJA PENYANDANG DISABILITAS; STUDI KUALITATIF PADA REMAJA TUNANETRA DI YAYASAN PEMBINAAN TUNANETRA INDONESIA (YAPTI) MAKASSAR Aras, Dara Ugi; Asbi, Nurul Muflihun; Ibrahim, Juliani
JIKI Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan IQRA Vol 7 No 01 (2019)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Muhammadiyah Sidrap

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Abstract

Kurangnya pendidikan mengenai kesehatan reproduksi akan mempengaruhi higiene reproduksi ,yang akan mengacu pada timbulnya penyakit yang dapat berawal dari penyakit infeksi hingga ke tahap akhir berupa penyakit kanker. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendapatkan gambaran pemahaman tentang Pengetahuan Kesehatan Reproduksi pada remaja penyandang disabilitas. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan kualitatif yaitu mendapatkan informasi mendalam yang didapat langsung dari responden, yaitu remaja penyandang disabilitas, guru, dan penjaga asrama, melalui wawancara mendalam (in-depth interview) dan juga observasi terhadap kondisi dan lingkungan responden di Yayasan Pembinaan Tunanetra Indonesia (YAPTI). Hasil penelitian, didapatkan bahwa penyandang tunanetra di YAPTI memiliki sedikit pengetahuan tentang sistem reproduksi, yaitu tentang menstruasi ; definisi, siklus, kelainan dan higien. Hal disebabkan oleh kurangnya informasi yang responden peroleh dari para pendidik atau guru. Sementara itu, para guru pun juga memiliki keterbatasan pengetahuan terkait hal kesehatan reproduksi, sehingga penyajian isu ini kepada para penyandang tunanetra ikut terbatas.Pengetahuan ini dianggap sangat perlu untuk diberikan kepada responden yang menjadi siswa dalam lingkungan YAPTI ini, karena merekalah yang memegang kendali atas control terhadap tubuh mereka. Hasil dari penelitian ini kemudian menawarkan sebuah kegiatan untuk mengatasi kendala tersebut, yang disebut dengan “Edukasi Kesehatan Reproduksi untuk Remaja Putri di YAPTI” dengan metode berupa diskusi interaktif dengan pendekatan analisis SWOT (Strength, Weakness, Opportunities, Threats).
Increasing the Utilization of Health Facilities through Education: Case Study in Gentungang Village, West Bajeng District, Gowa Regency Nur Muallima; Dara Ugi Aras; Juliani Ibrahim
I-Com: Indonesian Community Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2024): I-Com: Indonesian Community Journal (Juni 2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains Dan Teknologi, Universitas Raden Rahmat Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33379/icom.v4i2.4408

Abstract

A vital component that supports human life's well-being is health. World Health Organization (WHO) and Indonesia's Law No. 36 of 2009 both define health as the state of being physically, mentally, spiritually, and socially. Another acknowledged basic human right is health. This study emphasizes the value of public health programs that target the general public and work to prevent and improve health. Nonetheless, the community has not made the best use of the healthcare facilities that are available. The purpose of this study is to raise public awareness of health care facilities and encourage greater usage of them. The approach is outreach through talks, panel discussions, and Q&A sessions. The results show that public awareness of health facilities is quite high, yet incomplete information leads to difficulties in using available facilities. In order to increase public awareness and trust in government health services, comprehensive education and clear information are essential.
MONITORING DAN EDUKASI STATUS GIZI DAN IMUNISASI DENGAN METODE FACE-TO-FACE UNTUK MEWUJUDKAN GENERASI BEBAS STUNTING: Monitoring And Education on Nutritional Status and Immunization Using Face-To-Face Method To Accomplish Stunting-Free Generation Aras, Dara Ugi; Muallima, Nur; Faradiana, Shelli; Ibrahim, Juliani; Asmasari, Andi Arwinny; Abdullah, Huzain; Iskandar, A. Maghfirah; Fajar, Awal
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Medika Vol 3. No. 2, September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhamamdiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jpmmedika.v3i2.2019

Abstract

ABSTRAK Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia (Kemenkes RI) telah mengumumkan keberhasilan Indonesia dalam menurunkan prevalensi stunting dari 24,4% di tahun 2021dan menjadi 21,6% pada tahun 2022. Namun angka ini belum mencapai target World Health Organization (WHO) yaitu kurang dari 20%. Sementara target nasional yang ditetapkan oleh Presiden Joko Widodo di angka 14% di tahun 2024. Hal ini tentu memerlukan berbagai usaha intervensi dan kolaborasi baik dari kementerian maupun dari lembaga lainnya di Indonesia. Imunisasi dan gizi menjadi faktor penting dalam mencegah stunting. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk melaksanakan monitoring dan edukasi tentang status imunisasi dan gizi. Metode kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilaksanakan di Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat (Puskesmas) Toddopuli Kota Makassar, yaitu dengan melakukan pemeriksaan status gizi dan monitoring Kartu Menuju Sehat (KMS) serta observasi dan wawancara. Selain itu juga dengan memberikan materi penyuluhan kesehatan secara face-to-face kepada masyarakat. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah meningkatnya kesadaran masyarakat tentang bagaimana pentingnya kontrol status gizi dan imunisasi pada bayi dan anak untuk pencegahan stunting, sehingga diharapkan pencapaian generasi Bebas Stunting akan lebih mudah terwujud.   ABSTRACT The Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia (Kemenkes RI) has announced Indonesia's success in reducing the prevalence of stunting from 24.4% in 2021 and then down to 21.6% in 2022. However, this figure has not yet reached the World Health Organization (WHO) target of less than 20% . Meanwhile, the national target in 2024 set by President Joko Widodo is at 14%. This certainly requires various interventions and collaborative efforts from both ministries and other institutions in Indonesia. Immunization and nutrition are important factors in preventing stunting. This community service activity is to carry out monitoring and education about immunization and nutrition status. The method of community service activities carried out at the Toddopuli Community Health Center (Puskesmas), Makassar City, is by checking nutritional status and monitoring the Healthy Way Card (KMS) as well as observation and interviews. In addition, by providing face-to-face health education materials to the public. The result of this community service activity is increased public awareness about the importance of controlling nutritional status and immunization in infants and children to prevent stunting, so that it is hoped that achieving a Stunting Free generation will be more easily realized.
Potential of Hydroxysafflor yellow A, the main compound of Kasumba Turate (Carthamus tinctorius ) as Anti-Inflammatory in Lung, Liver and Cardiac Tissues: A Literature Review Hansur, Lismayana; Aras, Dara Ugi; Endah Dwijayanti
Pharmacon: Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Volume 21, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/pharmacon.v21i2.4908

Abstract

Inflammation is the body's physiological response to stimuli such as infection, trauma and chronic disease. Its exacerbation can lead to deterioration in health and damage to tissues in organs such as the lungs, kidneys and liver. The drive behind the development of anti-inflammatory drugs is to improve treatment efficacy and reduce adverse effects. The primary aim of this article is to deliberate on the pharmacological properties of compound from C.tinctorius as an anti-inflammatory agent. Through an extensive study of data we made a literature review of 17 research conducted to unravel the potential of compound from C.tinctorius as an anti-inflammatory agent. The ability of Carthamus tinctorius to alleviate inflammation is demonstrated by its ability to inhibit the activation of the NF-κB pathway and suppress the binding of the TGF-β1 promoter. These molecular processes hold the promise of ameliorating lung injury by attenuating the inflammatory response through suppression of the TLR 4-dependent signalling pathway, thereby improving the health of rats suffering from pulmonary fibrosis, a condition characterised by inflammation and vascular tissue repair. In addition, compounds in C. tinctorius are effective in reducing T lymphocyte (CD4) apoptosis in sepsis through their anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic effects. The anti-inflammatory mechanism is also demonstrated by reducing inflammatory cytokines such as IL-6 in the lungs, kidneys and liver.
Supplement Consumption and Facial Care Products on Acne Vulgaris: A Cross-Sectional Study Among Medical Students Aras, Dara Ugi; Wahyuni, St. Nurul Rezki; Adam, Adriyanti; Arif, Sitti Musafirah; Viviani L.
Biomedical Journal of Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Vol 11, No 1, 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/bji.v11i1.205

Abstract

Introduction. Signs of acne vulgaris, a condition of widespread inflammation in pilosebaceous units, include blackheads, papules, pustules, and nodules. Acne vulgaris affects 85% of teenagers and young adults between the ages of 12 and 15. Acne vulgaris is primarily caused by hyperkeratinization of the pilosebaceous ducts, inflammation, mycobacterial infection, and excessive sebum production. The term dysseborrhea refers to the changes in sebum levels that happen during puberty, both in terms of quantity and quality. Apart from exogenous factors such as cosmetics and comedogenic medications, endogenous elements such as hormones and genetics can also contribute to the issue. The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between the use of face care products and supplementation and the incidence of acne vulgaris in medical students at the University of Muhammadiyah Makassar (Unismuh). Methods. For the study, a cross-sectional technique was used. The sample method used is simple random sampling. A sixteen-item questionnaire was used to gather data, which the Chi-Square test was then used to analyze. Results. The analysis yielded two significant results, a value of p=0.552 (p>0.05) showed no significant correlation between the incidence of acne vulgaris and the use of face products, and a value of p=0.132 (p>0.05) showed no significant correlation between the incidence of acne vulgaris and consumption of supplements. Conclusion. There is no correlation between consuming vitamins and using face care products to stop pupils from getting acne vulgaris.
ANALYSIS OF NEUTROPHIL-TO-LYMPHOCYTE RATIO, PLATELET-TO-LYMPHOCYTE RATIO, AND VITAMIN D LEVELS IN COVID-19 PATIENTS BASED ON DISEASE SEVERITY TOLLA, NELLY; BAHRUN, ULENG; FAIDAH, NUR; ANGGERAINI, SALSA; HANUM P, PUDYA; ARAS, DARA UGI; LESTARI, AYU
Al-Iqra Medical Journal : Jurnal Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Al-Iqra Medical Journal: Jurnal Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran
Publisher : Journal Medical Universitas muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/knypj818

Abstract

Background:  Patients with COVID-19 experience a range of clinical symptoms, from asymptomatic to multi-organ failure. It is believed that factors including age, gender, systemic disease, and the inflammatory response that takes place have a significant impact in rising morbidity and mortality.3,4 Dysregulation of proinflammatory cytokines might result from the inflammatory response brought on by innate immunity.5 The prognosis of COVID-19 patients is characterized by an elevation in the neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and platelet-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), which are regarded to be inflammatory marker parameters.3 Because vitamin D is known as an immunomodulator that is essential for addressing the cytokine storm mechanism as disease development in COVID-19 patients, vitamin D deficiency has lately been believed to play a significant role in the success of therapy.6Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive analytic research approach was applied in this study, which included 88 COVID-19 patients from the Hasanuddin Teaching Hospital divided into two groups.Results: The results showed a significant difference between the NLR (2.82 + 1.86 ; 8.09 + 5.40) and PLR (11.35 + 6.98 ; 34.35 + 16.52) in both groups with higher NLR and PLR levels in patients with severe grades. Although vitamin D levels in both groups were within normal limits, vitamin D levels were lower in patients with severe COVID-19 compared to mild-moderate levels with a mean value (19.62 + 7.89 ; 16.62 + 6.28).Conclusion: Vitamin D insufficiency can be considered when evaluating the therapeutic response and NLR and PLR levels can be employed as markers in measuring the inflammatory response.
Halal education at the faculty of medicine and health sciences University of Muhammadiyah Makassar Rauf, Ihsan Jaya; Aras, Dara Ugi; Bahjah, Dzata
Journal of Halal Science and Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jhsr.v4i2.7065

Abstract

The Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences (FMHS) Universitas Muhammadiyah (Unismuh) Makassar is a medical education institution managed by Muhammadiyah, an Islamic organization in Indonesia. As an Islamic educational institution, FMHS Unismuh is mandated to develop Islamic insights in the curriculum by including teaching materials about halal in their educational curriculum, which is intended for the students. Teaching material is presented through lectures and problem-based discussions, especially on the relationship between the anatomical and physiological systems of the body. This paper aims to describe the existence of halal topics in the curriculum for students of FMHS Unismuh. The research method of this paper is descriptive analytics. This paper shows that integrated learning has implemented halal education at the FMHS Unismuh. Keywords: Halal Education, Curriculum, Integrated Learning.
Co-Authors Abdullah, Huzain Adam, Adriyanti Anggeraini, Salsa Arif, Sitti Musafirah Asbi, Nurul Muflihun Asmasari, Andi Arwinny AYU LESTARI Bahjah, Dzata Endah Dwijayanti Fajar, Awal Faradiana, Shelli Hansur, Lismayana HANUM P, PUDYA Ibrahim, Juliani Iskandar, A. Maghfirah Muallima, Nur Nur Faidah, Nur Rauf, Ihsan Jaya TOLLA, NELLY Uleng Bahrun, Uleng Viviani L. Wahyuni, St. Nurul Rezki