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Arsyad
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Impact of sand mining on the changes of morphological and physical dynamics in Sa’dang River, Pinrang District, Indonesia A Arsyad; Didi Rukmana; Darmawan Salman; Ilham Alimuddin
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Vol 8, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15243/jdmlm.2020.081.2451

Abstract

The research aimed to investigate the morphological changes and physical dynamics conditions of the Sa’dang River associated with river sand mining activities. The research is expected to benefit the efforts of the management of sand mining in this area and enrich knowledge about the issues of river sand mining. The study was conducted in Sa’dang River sand mining area, which includes villages of Pincara, Massewwae and Mangki of Pinrang District in South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. A field survey was conducted in October to December 2019 to see the condition of the river along with the mining activities that were taking place. Field data analysis was combined with google earth imagery data for 2006, 2014, 2017 and 2019 using ArcGIS 10.5 software to see changes in river morphology, formation and extent of point bar and channel bar, as well as changes in the area of river water bodies and non-water river bodies. The results showed that the changes in morphology and physical dynamics conditions of the Sa’dang River showed their own pattern. If sediment deposits forming point bars or channel bars were reduced, the area of river water bodies tended to increase. Or in other words, the width of the river is inversely proportional to the increase in the area of the river water body if the area of sediment deposits that form the point bar and channel bar tends to decrease.
Potensi Ekonomi dan Manfaat Hidrologis Pertambangan Pasir Sungai Sadang di Pinrang Sulawesi Selatan Arsyad Arsyad; Didi Rukmana; Darmawan Salman; Ilham Alimuddin
Jurnal Ilmu Alam dan Lingkungan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmu Alam dan Lingkungan
Publisher : Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (639.066 KB) | DOI: 10.20956/jal.v11i2.10374

Abstract

Sand is a material needed for various purposes such as construction materials and backfill materials so that the need for sand continues to increase. The economic potential in the form of increasing sand demand has triggered increased sand mining activities in the Sadang River in Pinrang Regency. The research took place between September and November 2019 which aimed to determine the economic potential and hydrological benefits of the Sadang River sand mining in Pinrang Regency. The research area covers three districts included in the Sadang River sand mining area of Pinrang Regency namely Patampanua, Duampanua and Cempa Districts. A field survey was conducted to find out the amount of production volume, production costs, mining and transportation activities. The results showed that the Sadang River sand mining has considerable economic potential. In addition to direct economic benefits, it also provides indirect economic benefits for the community around the mining area. If the river sand mining has been deemed damaging to the environment and disrupting the function of the river, then the passive river of Sadang River shows the opposite fact, namely that the Sadang River sand mining can help restore the hydrological function of the Sadang River to prevent siltation of the Sadang River due to sedimentation so as not to cause overflow and floods that can damage residents' settlements and agricultural land in three districts.
Management of the Saddang River Sand Mining Area, Pinrang Regency, South Sulawesi Arsyad; Ruslan Bauna; Hamzah; Muh. Aris Arifin; Jamaluddin; Eris Nurdirman; Reno
Indonesian Journal of Applied and Industrial Sciences (ESA) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/esa.v2i4.6159

Abstract

The aim of the research is to obtain an overview of the condition of the Saddang River in order to manage the sand mining area, taking into account environmental, economic and socio-social aspects. Various studies show that river sand mining can provide direct and indirect economic benefits to local communities, as well as environmental damage to rivers. However, research on Saddang River sand mining is still very minimal. The data collection methods used consist of literature studies to collect various reading materials that support and support research, field surveys to obtain data directly from the field, presentation of question sheets (questionnaires) and interviews on issues that are in accordance with the research theme. Focus Group Discussion (FGD) to examine stakeholders and local communities. Physical condition of the river body and replenishment rate using UPTD data for the Saddang Watershed. Management with an integrated approach includes economic, environmental and social-social aspects, by combining two different paradigm approaches, namely positivistic and constructivist, which is believed to be able to produce a sustainable management strategy for sand mining activities in the Saddang River, Pinrang Regency.
Economic value and environmental impact of Saddang River sand mining, Pinrang Regency, South Sulawesi, Indonesia Arsyad, Arsyad; Rukmana, Didi; Salman, Darmawan; Alimuddin, Ilham; Arifin, Muh. Aris; Jamaluddin, Jamaluddin; Hamzah, Hamzah; Nurdirman, Eris; Ihsan, Muh.; Bauna, Ruslan; Reno, Reno; Tinta, Yulis
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15243/jdmlm.2024.112.5495

Abstract

This research aimed to determine the social, economic, and environmental impact of Saddang River sand mining on local communities and the Pinrang district government. Primary data collection used field surveys to obtain supporting data on economic aspects consisting of production capacity, costs, selling price of sand at the miner level and market price at the consumer level, number of grains, and various other economic values such as indirect value and indirect use value. The primary data collection method uses a total sampling of 80 miners operating in the research area. Consumer data uses a field survey method with 8 hours of observation per day. Saddang River sand mining provides great socio-economic value and environmental impact, directly or indirectly. This significant socio-economic value and impact, if not accompanied by good management, can result in over-exploitation, which impacts the physical and ecological damage of the Saddang River. On the other hand, the high rate of sedimentation from upstream of the Saddang River results in shallowing, so sand mining activities help normalize the Saddang River. Therefore, to continue providing economic benefits and the Saddang River to avoid physical and ecological damage due to mining activities, sustainable management of Saddang River sand mining is needed.
Analysis of Organic Waste Management of Central Market Pinrang Regency Arsyad Arsyad; Moh. Aris Arifin; Ihsan Mukrim; Jamaluddin Jamaluddin; Hamzah Hamzah; Eris Nur Dirman; Reno Reno; Abd. Rauf; Ruslan Bauna
Indonesian Journal of Applied and Industrial Sciences (ESA) Vol. 3 No. 5 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/esa.v3i5.10858

Abstract

Waste is the result of human activities or natural processes. One of the largest sources of waste in urban areas is market waste which can cause public health problems and city aesthetics. The generation of market waste is quite large so that good management is needed so that market waste does not cause problems for city residents. The research method used is descriptive with an observational approach. Sampling was done by stratified random sampling, with a sample size of 230 traders. Data collection was carried out using an observation sheet in the form of a checklist. The results showed that out of 230 traders, 5.2% of traders had containers that met the requirements and 94.8% of traders were in the category of not meeting the requirements. Meanwhile, for storage, 18.7% met the requirements and 81.3% did not meet the requirements. For collection, 31.3% met the requirements and 68.7% did not meet the requirements, while for transportation, 91.7% met the requirements and 8.3% did not meet the requirements. Therefore, traders should replace damaged containers and related agencies should optimize waste management at the Pinrang Central Market
ANALISIS LIMBAH MATERIAL KONSTRUKSI ARSITEKTURAL PROYEK PEMBANGUNAN PLTU SULAWESI SELATAN BARRU-2 Arsyad, Arsyad; Djurdan, Sitti Zaenab; Arifin, Moch. Aris; ., Jamaluddin; ., Hamzah; ., Reno; Yunus, Ismail
Jurnal Reka Lingkungan Vol 12, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Nasional, Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26760/rekalingkungan.v12i3.255-267

Abstract

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran limbah material konstruksi proyek pembangunan PLTU Barru 2 – 1 x 100 MW, Dusun Bawasolo Desa Lampoko Kecamatan Balusu Kabupaten Barru Sulawesi Selatan. Metode penelitian menggunakan dokumentasi literatur dan dokumen proyek, observasi lapangan serta wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jenis sisa material terdiri dari semen PC, pasir pasang, bata ringan, ubin warna, semen warna, dan mortar siap pakai. Persentase dari setiap material adalah  semen PC 2,2 %, bata ringan 17,8 %, pasir pasang 48,6 %, ubin warna 9,6 %, semen warna 21,3 %, mortar siap pakai 0,9 %.  Biaya sisa material tiap jenis material adalah semen PC Rp.15.390,72, bata ringan Rp. 109.000,00, pasir pasang Rp308.761,2, ubin warna Rp60.811,20, semen warna Rp135.000, dan mortar siap pakai Rp5,98.4. Faktor utama penyebab timbulnya   sisa material yaitu kurangnya keterampilan pekerja dalam melakukan estimasi penggunaan material yang melebihi volume material yang direncanakan serta kelalaian pada saat proses pengerjaan.
Characteristics Of Saddang River Sand, Pinrang Regency, South Sulawesi, Indonesia Based On Grain Gradation, Mud Content And Specific Gravity Arsyad; Arifin, Moch. Aris; Mukrim, Muh. Ihsan; Jamaluddin; Hamzah; Rauf, Abd.; Bauna, Ruslan; Reno; Nurhikmah; Abdul Latif
Journal of Geoscience, Engineering, Environment, and Technology Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Article In Press JGEET Vol 10 No 01 : March (2025)
Publisher : UIR PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The research aims to determine the characteristics of sand grain gradation, mud content and specific gravity of Saddang River sand. Saddang river sand is the main source of sand used in construction activities in South Sulawesi and West Sulawesi. In order to ensure that Saddang river sand meets the quality standards used in the construction world, it is necessary to conduct research related to Gradation of grains, mud content and specific gravity of sand. These three factors are part of the factors that determine the quality of concrete and cement mixtures. The research was located at the Saddang River sand mine in Pincara Village, Patampanua subdistrict, Pinrang Regency, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. The research method uses field surveys and laboratory analysis to analyze the gradation of sand grains, mud content and specific gravity. The results of the sieve analysis show that the Saddang River sand is classified as gradation zone no. 4 or classified as fine sand based on the fine aggregate gradation table SNI 03-2834-2000 and ASTM C-33. The results of the analysis of the Saddang River sand mud content ranged from 2.233% to 2.250%, fulfilling SNI 03-4804-1998 which has been determined at a maximum of 5%. The specific gravity analysis show the average value of bulk specific gravity (2,489 gr/m3), dry specific gravity (2,524 gr/m3), and visible specific gravity (2,600 gr/m3). meets SNI 03-1970-2008 standards ranging from < 1.6 gr/m3 to 3.2 gr/m3. The ater absorption in fine aggregate ranged from 1.5% to 3.8%, meeting SNI 03-1970-2008 with a maximum of 5%.
Analisis Parameter Bakteriologis (Koliform) Sumber Air Bersih Desa Rossoan, Kecamatan Enrekang, Kabupaten Enrekang Arsyad, Arsyad; Marnia, Marnia
Jurnal Ilmu Alam dan Lingkungan Vol. 16 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Alam dan Lingkungan
Publisher : Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui kualitas air bersih berdasarkan paramter bakteriologis (E-Coli), pada Sumber Air Bersih yang dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat Dusun Dadeko, Desa Rossoan, Kecamatan Enrekang, Kabupaten Enrekang. Sampel air diambil dari sumber air bersih di Sungai Dadeko dengan jenis fasilitas perlindungan mata air (PMA) dan sumber air bersih di Sungai Perangian dengan jenis fasilitas perpipaan (PP) sebagai sumber air bersih yang dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan metode survei dan analisis laboratorium. Sampel air diambil pada dua titik sampel, dengan frekuensi 3 kali sehari pada waktu yang berbeda selama 3 hari berturut-turut pada dua sungai yang menjadi sumber air bersih bagi masyarakat Dusun Dadeko. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode sampling sesaat. Analisis dan uji sampel air dilakukan di Laboratorium Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Enrekang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sumber air bersih yang digunakan oleh masyarakat Dusun Dadeko yang berasal dari aliran Sungai Dadeko memenuhi persyaratan, sedangkan sumber air bersih dari Sungai Perangian tidak memenuhi persyaratan berdasarkan Standar Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Nomor: 416/Menkes/PER/IX/1990 tentang Pengawasan Kualitas Air. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan mendorong kerja sama semua pihak dalam pemantauan dan pengawasan rutin kualitas air bersih, serta meningkatkan peran serta masyarakat dalam menjaga dan melindungi sumber air dari kegiatan yang berpotensi mencemari.
Co-Authors Abd. Rauf Abdul Latif Darmawan Salman Darmawan Salman Darmawan Salman Didi Rukmana Didi Rukmana Didi Rukmana, Didi Dirman, Eris Nur Djurdan, Sitti Zaenab Hamzah Ilham Alimuddin Ilham Alimuddin Ilham Alimuddin, Ilham Jamaluddin Jamaluddin Marnia, Marnia Muh. Aris Arifin Muhammad Ihsan Nurhikmah Reno Ruslan Bauna Tinta, Yulis Yunus, Ismail