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All Journal JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Journal on Education International Journal of Demos Lencana: Jurnal Inovasi Ilmu Pendidikan Jaksa: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum Dan Politik Amandemen: Jurnal Ilmu Pertahanan, Politik dan Hukum Indonesia Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sastra Inggris
Ivana Theo Philia
Universitas Negeri Medan
Religion Arts Humanities Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Analisis Peran Norma Hukum Dalam Mempertahankan Kestabilan Negara Esra Natasya Br Sitepu; Ivana Theo Philia; Jekson Saragih; Manotar Sinaga; Muthiah Latifah; Delva Fitria
Jaksa : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/jaksa.v2i1.1513

Abstract

This research is entitled " Analysis of the Role of Legal Norms in Defending State Stability" This research was carried out with the aim of finding out the actual role of legal norms in maintaining state stability. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach literature study research method. This research is useful for developing scientific insight into norms as a means of assessing the operation of law in society and the role of legal norms in maintaining state stability.
Analisis Pentingnya Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Mulitikultural Dalam Membentuk Kesadaran Pluralisme Social Dewi Romantika Tinambunan; Jekson Saragih; Ture Ayu Situmeang; Ivana Theo Philia; Laras Sati Sintania
Jaksa : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/jaksa.v2i1.1516

Abstract

Indonesia, as a multicultural country, faces challenges in managing religious, tribal, cultural, racial and ethnic diversity. Social conflict can arise as a result of these differences. Therefore, PKN has an important role in forming the character of citizens who respect diversity. This research aims to understand how multiculturalism can trigger social conflict and the role of PKN in forming awareness of social pluralism. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach literature study, which is carried out by conducting a study of theories related to the research topic. The results of the research show that the increase in the number of students with various ethnic, ethnic and religious backgrounds in higher education creates an environment that is full of diversity. It is hoped that PKN can help overcome this conflict by teaching the values ​​of multiculturalism and respecting diversity in everyd (estari, 2015)ay life. This study provides important insights for readers regarding the role of PKN in forming awareness of social pluralism amidst multiculturalism, as well as providing recommendations for strengthening social integration in Indonesia.
Tinjauan Yuridis Akibat Hukum Perceraian dalam Memperoleh Hak Asuh Anak dalam Perkawinan di Bawah Tangan Ivana Theo Philia; Reylan Silverius Sinaga; Dules Ery Pratama; Jojor Mindo Manullang; Ture Ayu Situmeang
Journal on Education Vol 6 No 4 (2024): Journal on Education: Volume 6 Nomor 4 Mei-Agustus 2024
Publisher : Departement of Mathematics Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joe.v6i4.6130

Abstract

Marriage is a legal relationship in society which is an inner bond between a man and a woman as husband and wife to form a family (household), happy and eternal based on the belief in the Almighty God. Marriage is a very important thing in human life, both for individuals and groups. One of the initial frameworks for obtaining legal guarantees in a marriage is to register it with the authorized agency. A private marriage or invalid marriage is a marriage that is not registered at the civil registry office, but fulfills the basic pillars and requirements of marriage according to Islamic law. The legal consequence of divorce in obtaining private child custody according to western civil law is that the marriage does not disappear from child custody obligations. The aim of this research is to find out how to obtain and the legal consequences of child custody under western civil law. This research uses a normative juridical legal research method, a qualitative approach with a normative juridical research type. Data collection techniques through journal and book data sources regarding Juridical Review of the Legal Consequences of Divorce in Obtaining Child Custody in Underhand Marriages.
Budaya Politik Pemuda Batak di Jl. Taud Siderojo Kab. Deli Serdang (Studi terhadap Partisipasi Politik pada PILPRES 2024) Jekson Saragih; Gadis Prasiska Sembiring; Ivana Theo Philia; Laras Sati Sintania; Nazlah Aulia; Reylan Silverius Sinaga; Salwa Andini; Prayetno Prayetno
Amandemen: Jurnal Ilmu pertahanan, Politik dan Hukum Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): Juli: Amandemen: Jurnal Ilmu pertahanan, Politik dan Hukum Indonesia
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/amandemen.v1i3.273

Abstract

In Indonesia, ethnic and cultural diversity provides its own color in the dynamics of political participation, including the Batak tribe which has unique cultural and social characteristics. Jl. Taud Siderojo in Deli Serdang Regency is one of the areas inhabited by the Batak community. The Batak people are famous for their spirit of togetherness (dalihan na tolu), courage and openness in expressing opinions. These cultural values ​​are very influential in various aspects of life, including politics. Batak youth in this region are not only the successors of tradition and culture, but also important actors in local and national political processes.
Dampak Perkembangan Demokrasi Indonesia Terhadap Sila Persatuan Indonesia Ivana Theo Philia; Yakobus Ndona
Lencana: Jurnal Inovasi Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Inovasi Ilmu Pendidikan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/lencana.v2i3.3762

Abstract

This research aims to see the impact of the development of Indonesian democracy on the Principles of Indonesian Unity. As the world's largest democracy with a large population and cultural, religious and ethnic diversity, Indonesia has experienced significant political change since the 1998 reforms. As part of this transition, Indonesia adopted Pancasila as the basis of the state. Pancasila contains five commandments, one of which is the principle of Indonesian Unity. The development of democracy in Indonesia has had a significant impact on the implementation of the values ​​of the Principles of Unity. Through a democratic process that continues to develop, various elements of society have the opportunity to participate in nation building and express their opinions and desires in political decision making. The method for writing this research uses library research, namely a method of collecting data by understanding and studying theories from various literature related to research. The results of this research are that the development of Indonesian democracy has had a significant positive impact on the Principles of Indonesian Unity. The Principles of Indonesian Unity have become more effective in building unity and oneness amidst existing diversity, as well as increasing the protection of human rights and awareness of equality between citizens.
Hukum Adat dari Masa Kolonial Hingga Era Reformasi: Analisis Sejarah dan Politik Hukumnya Chairun Nisa; Gadis Pransiska Sembiring; Ivana Theo Philia; Jojor Mindo Manullang; Laras Sati Sintania; Ruth Yessika = Siahaan
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): Desember
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perkembangan hukum adat dari masa kolonial Belanda hingga era Reformasi serta peran politik hukum dalam menentukan kedudukan dan implementasi hukum adat dalam sistem hukum Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian hukum normatif melalui studi pustaka, dengan menelaah buku, jurnal ilmiah, peraturan perundang-undangan, dan dokumen hukum yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada masa kolonial hukum adat diakui secara terbatas, pada masa kemerdekaan hingga Orde Lama diakui secara filosofis namun dibatasi dalam praktik, dan pada masa Orde Baru mengalami peminggiran akibat orientasi pembangunan. Era Reformasi menjadi titik balik dengan penguatan pengakuan hukum adat melalui landasan konstitusional dan kebijakan desentralisasi, meskipun implementasinya masih menghadapi berbagai tantangan. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan politik hukum yang konsisten dan inklusif untuk memperkuat posisi hukum adat dalam sistem hukum nasional.
Perilaku Memilih Masyarakat Desa dalam Pemilihan Kepala Desa di Desa Purwobinangun Kecamatan Sei Bingai Kabupaten Langkat Jojor Mindo Manullang; Ivana Theo Philia; Laras Sati Sintania; Julia Ivanna
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sastra Inggris Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sastra Inggris
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jupensi.v5i2.5243

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the voting behavior of the people of Purwobinangun Village in the village head election, considering the influencing factors, decision-making processes, and obstacles faced. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach, through interviews, observations, and documentation from various informants in Purwobinangun Village, Sei Bingai District, Langkat Regency. The research results show that the selection behavior of the people of Purwobinangun Village is influenced by various factors. This research provides a comprehensive understanding of the dynamics of voting behavior in rural communities, integrating sociological, psychological, and rational aspects. The results are expected to be useful for prospective village heads and success teams in developing more transparent and realistic campaign strategies, for local governments in improving political literacy and providing comprehensive information, and for the community to be more proactive in seeking information and considering choices rationally.
Dampak Kebijakan Pemerintah Mengenai Pelarangan Thrifting Terhadap Penjualan Pakaian Bekas di Kota Medan Ivana Theo Philia; Reh Bungana Beru Pa; Yakobus Ndona; Arief Wahyudi; Taufiq Ramadhan
ijd-demos Volume 8, Issue 2 (2026)
Publisher : HK-Publishing

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Abstract

Abstrak Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh maraknya aktivitas thrifting dan perdagangan pakaian bekas di Pasar Sambu dan Pasar Melati Kota Medan di tengah penerapan kebijakan pemerintah mengenai larangan impor pakaian bekas yang diperketat melalui Peraturan Menteri Perdagangan Nomor 47 Tahun 2025. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis latar belakang pemerintah menetapkan kebijakan pelarangan thrifting, mengkaji dampaknya terhadap pelaku usaha dan konsumen pakaian bekas di Kota Medan, serta mengetahui strategi pemerintah dalam menyediakan kebijakan transisi bagi pelaku usaha yang terdampak. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian normatif-empiris. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis interaktif Miles dan Huberman melalui tahapan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan pelarangan thrifting dilatarbelakangi oleh tiga pertimbangan utama, yaitu perlindungan industri tekstil dalam negeri, perlindungan kesehatan masyarakat dari risiko pakaian bekas impor, serta penertiban arus perdagangan ilegal. Dampak kebijakan mencakup penurunan pasokan stok barang, berkurangnya jumlah pembeli sebesar 30 hingga 50 persen, dan penurunan omzet pedagang antara 10 hingga 75 persen, serta terbatasnya akses konsumen berpenghasilan rendah terhadap pakaian terjangkau. Sementara itu, strategi transisi pemerintah masih bersifat umum berupa imbauan beralih ke pakaian preloved lokal dan pemanfaatan platform digital, tanpa disertai program pembinaan khusus bagi pedagang terdampak. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa meskipun kebijakan pelarangan thrifting memiliki dasar hukum yang kuat, pelaksanaannya perlu disertai program transisi terstruktur, pendampingan usaha yang tepat sasaran, dan sosialisasi langsung kepada pedagang agar kebijakan dapat berjalan secara adil dan mencerminkan prinsip negara kesejahteraan. Kata kunci: kebijakan pemerintah, larangan thrifting, penjualan pakaian bekas.   Abstract This study was motivated by the widespread practice of thrifting and the trade of second-hand clothing in Sambu Market and Melati Market, Medan City, amidst the implementation of government policies prohibiting the importation of used clothing, as reinforced through Minister of Trade Regulation Number 47 of 2025. The study aims to analyze the rationale behind the government's policy on banning thrifting, examine its impacts on second-hand clothing traders and consumers in Medan City, and identify the government's transition strategies for businesses affected by the policy. This research employed a descriptive qualitative approach with a normative-empirical research design. Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation, and subsequently analyzed using the Miles and Huberman interactive analysis technique, which consists of data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings reveal that the policy prohibiting thrifting is based on three primary considerations: protecting the domestic textile industry, safeguarding public health from the risks associated with imported used clothing, and regulating illegal trade activities. The impacts of the policy include a decline in merchandise supply, a reduction in the number of customers by approximately 30 to 50 percent, and a decrease in traders’ revenues ranging from 10 to 75 percent. Additionally, the policy has limited access to affordable clothing for low-income consumers. Meanwhile, the government’s transition strategy remains relatively general, consisting primarily of recommendations to shift toward locally sourced preloved clothing and the utilization of digital platforms, without the provision of specific assistance or capacity-building programs for affected traders. The study concludes that although the thrifting prohibition policy has a strong legal foundation, its implementation should be accompanied by structured transition programs, targeted business assistance, and direct outreach to traders to ensure that the policy is implemented fairly and reflects the principles of a welfare state. Keywords: government policy, thrifting prohibition, second-hand clothing trade.
Co-Authors Chairun Nisa Delva Fitria Dewi Romantika Tinambunan Dules Ery Pratama Esra Natasya Br Sitepu Gadis Pransiska Sembiring Gadis Prasiska Sembiring Jekson Saragih Jojor Mindo Manullang Julia Ivanna Laras Sati Sintania Manotar Sinaga Muthiah Latifah Nazlah Aulia Ndona, Yakobus Prayetno Prayetno Reh Bungana Beru PA Reylan Silverius Sinaga Ruth Yessika = Siahaan Salwa Andini Taufiq Ramadhan Ture Ayu Situmeang Wahyudi , Arief