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HUBUNGAN PENERAPAN SURGICAL SAFETY CHECKLIST (SSC) DENGAN KESELAMATAN PASIEN OPERASI joko pitoyo; Sabrina Kumala Dewi; Maria Diah Ciptaning Tyas
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan (E-Journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jkt.v8i1.3246

Abstract

Patient safety is basic of good quality health care, one of which is surgical patient safety. Surgical Safety Checklist is a checklist that has been widely applied in the surgical process to help improve the safety of surgical patient. The purpose is to find out the relationship between the application of Surgical Safety Checklist (SSC) and the safety of surgical patient. This research design uses a literature review with the systematic mapping study method. In this study, a study selection will be carried out using PRISMA flow chart that is adjusted to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, then assessment of the study quality will be carried out using the JBI Critical Appraisal, so the studies selected as literature will be accordance with the research objectives. The majority of selected studies stated that the mortality rate decreased after the application of SSC. The results from 2 studies stated that the completion of SSC in all phases could reduce readmission and reoperation rates of post operative patients, from 4 other studies it was stated that the LOS of patients was reduce by 0,6 to 1 day after the application of SSC, and from 4 studies it was stated that the post operative complication rate also decreased after the application of SSC. Result of the 9 studies selected in this literature review presented significant results in reducing mortality, post operative complication, LOS, readmission, and reoperation of patients after SSC application.
Hubungan Riwayat Merokok Dengan Nilai Ankle Brachial Index di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gribig Kota Malang Fanda Eka Desyati; Maria Diah Ciptaning Tyas; Fiashriel Lundy
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan (E-Journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jkt.v8i1.1860

Abstract

Smoking is something we often encounter in society and has become part of most people's routine activities. In cigarettes, there are compounds that can worsen the condition of blood vessels and blood flow which are obtained by measuring the Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) which is the ratio of systolic blood pressure in the arm to systolic pressure in the lower leg. This study aims to analyze the relationship between smoking history and the Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) value. Correlational research design, a sample of 40 respondents using purposive sampling. The research instruments used were interview sheets, measurement observation sheets and standard operating procedures for measuring the ankle brachial index. The data were processed using SPSS 25, with a is 0.05. The results showed that most categories of non smokers got an ABI value more than 1.0 to 1.2 which was categorized as normal vascularity as much as 17.5 percent, the light smoker category mostly got an ABI value more than 1.0-1.2 which was categorized as normal vascularity as much as 15 percent, the smoker category being with an ABI value more than 1.3 to 1.4 is categorized as vascularity, has an elevation of 10 percent and an ABI value more than 1.0 to 1.2 which is categorized as 10 percent normal vascularity, for the heavy smoker category an ABi value more than 1.3 to 1.4 is classified as vascularized as having elevation 15 percent. Based on the Spearmen test, it was found that the value of p is 0.564 more than a is 0.05, so that H1 was rejected. It can be concluded that there is no effect between smoking history and Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) value. It is hoped that in future studies to pay attention to other factors related to the Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) value and the measurement will be carried out using a vascular dopler.