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Backmetter Demeiati Nur Kusumaningrum
Sospol : Jurnal Sosial Politik Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/sospol.v6i2.14728

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POLITIK PERDAGANGAN NEGARA-NEGARA AMERIKA UTARA DI TENGAH PESIMISME NAFTA Demeiati Nur Kusumaningrum; Havidz Ageng Prakoso
Indonesian Journal of International Relations Vol 6 No 1 (2022): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
Publisher : Indonesian Association for International Relations

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32787/ijir.v6i1.271

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Abstract President Trump has insisted on reforming NAFTA on the assumption that this agreement does not benefit America. US citizens have lost jobs, potential environmental damage, and large investments in Meksiko limit the possibility of claiming higher wages for low-income workers in the US. Meanwhile, the wage gap for unskilled workers in Meksiko has also increased in proportion to technological advances resulting from the rapid flow of foreign investment in industry. Increased industrialization has contributed significantly to the conversion of agricultural land and the loss of jobs for traditional farmers in Meksiko. The poverty rate in Meksiko in 2014 was higher than the poverty rate in 1994, causing a trend of Mexican immigration to the United States. Based on trade politics theory, this paper aims to examine the positive and negative implications of implementing the free trade agreement and explain the trade politics of member countries to remain committed to North American trade regionalism. The research found that Meksiko benefited from US and Canadian investment in order to reduce unemployment and support the country's capacity as a production base in the region. Kanada is the main supplier of information and communications technology products to America, while the US maintains its position as the sole player in the automotive sector. Renewal of the agreement to UMSCA is the US response to exclude China from market competition in North America.Keywords: America First; FTA; Regionalism Politics AbstrakPresiden Trump bersikeras mereformasi NAFTA dengan asumsi perjanjian ini tidak menguntungkan Amerika. Warga AS telah kehilangan lapangan kerja, potensi kerusakan lingkungan, dan investasi besar di Meksiko membatasi kemungkinan klaim upah yang lebih tinggi untuk pekerja berpenghasilan rendah di AS. Sementara, kesenjangan upah pada tenaga tidak terampil di Meksiko turut meningkat sebanding dengan kemajuan teknologi yang dihasilkan dari derasnya arus investasi asing di bidang industri. Meningkatnya industrialisasi berkontribusi signifikan terhadap alih fungsi lahan pertanian dan hilangnya pekerjaan petani tradisional di Meksiko. Tingkat kemiskinan Meksiko pada tahun 2014 lebih tinggi dari tingkat kemiskinan tahun 1994 sehingga menyebabkan tren imigrasi Meksiko ke Amerika Serikat. Berdasarkan teori politik perdagangan, tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menelaah implikasi positif dan negatif implementasi kesepakatan perdagangan bebas dan menjelaskan politik perdagangan negara-negara anggota untuk tetap berkomitmen pada regionalisme perdagangan Amerika Utara. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa Meksiko diuntungkan dari investasi AS dan Kanada dalam rangka mengurangi pengangguran dan mendukung kapasitas negara sebagai basis produksi di kawasan. Kanada menjadi pemasok utama untuk produk teknologi informasi dan komunikasi ke Amerika, sementara AS mempertahankan posisinya sebagai pemain tunggal dalam sektor otomotif. Perbaharuan perjanjian menjadi UMSCA menjadi respon AS untuk mengeksklusi Cina dari persaingan pasar di Amerika Utara.Kata kunci: America First; Perjanjian Perdagangan Bebas; Politik Regionalisme
Analysis of the Importance of Inculcating Nationalism and Anti-racism Values on Multicultural Education for Generation Z in Indonesia Demeiati Nur Kusumaningrum; Laura Adhisty; Dhania Eka Putri; Wirda Muzayyana
Journal of Islamic World and Politics Vol 6, No 1 (2022): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (552.449 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/jiwp.v6i1.12675

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This research aimed to analyze any approaches to prevent racism for the Indonesian Z generation. The youth generation must take attention to the issue of racism due to prevent the past experiences dealing with (1) the discrimination against the right of indigenous people and slavery in the era of Dutch colonialism; (2) the disharmony in the era of Old Order by the problem of Chinese and political participation, and (3) Papuanese propaganda as the instrument of external powers. By living in the digital era, the rapid access to information and economic transaction massively brought transnational ideas and values that challenge nationalism and nation-building. It used the interpretive method of research analysis. Data collecting used DOAJ by selected social sciences and political sciences categories to find the discourse of anti-racism among academicians. Data analysis was obtained from the literature review by mapping the case study and best practices for strengthening nationalism for Z generation. It was verified by the result of group discussion in SMA 1 Muhammadiyah Malang in 2019 and SMA Aisyiyah Boarding School Malang as the purposive sampling of Muslim teenagers. This research examines anti-racism rising after the internationalization of white supremacism in the 2016 U.S. administration. Racism as a transnational issue relates to the context of imperialism, islamophobia, and human right. Digital literacy by emphasizing multicultural education and nationalism is preferably based on a study in Indonesia. NU and Muhammadiyah support government policies as the two largest Muslim organizations in Indonesia. 
PENGUATAN ‘INSTITUTIONAL BRANDING’ MUHAMMADIYAH KABUPATEN MALANG MELALUI PENGELOLAAN WEBSITE MAJELIS PELAYANAN SOSIAL Fauzik Lendriyono; Demeiati Nur Kusumaningrum; Winda Hardyanti
ADIMAS Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3, No 1 (2019): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2061.635 KB) | DOI: 10.24269/adi.v3i1.1439

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The partner of the community service program is the Social Services Council (MPS) at the Muhammadiyah Regional Leadership in Malang Regency. The problem faced by MPS is the lack of updated information about MPS performance through the website of Muhammadiyah Regional Head (PDM). Based on the results of interviews with MPS administrators, this board division has not been able to carry out efforts to disseminate information using technological progress. There were lack of human resources to enhance the role and function of social service organizations in providing data and information. The optimalization of management of an organization's website is absolutely necessary as part of strengthening the image and spread of information. Thus, training on website management is a strategy to answer public needs as well as an effort to strengthen the organizational governance of MPS in Malang Regency. Technically, this training involved: 1) the IT administrator who responsible structurally in the board of management 2) the community service team of UMM as the speakers that internalized the subjects of organizational management, technical news writing and online media management. The results of the training on managing the MPS website have reached the target. MPS administrators has been able to collect and categorize data for online publication. This is indicated by 1) their ability to compile news texts based on the value of public interests and needs; 2) the ability to collect data and information previously obtained to be edited as website material; and 3) the ability to update the website appearance and link with the admin who manage the PDM website.
CELAC: Mexican Foreign Policy Interest on Latin American and Caribbean Regionalism Kusumaningrum, Demeiati Nur
Global: Jurnal Politik Internasional Vol. 21, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

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La Comunidad de Estados Latinoamericanos y Caribeños (CELAC) was initiated in 2011 as a forum for dialogue and consensus between Latin American and Caribbean governments where it forms a trading block that excludes the United States and Canada. The US objected to the establishment of CELAC which seemed to challenges the former regional organization (OAS). This paper aims to analyze the considerations of the Mexican government to join CELAC in the midst of mutual agreement with US and NAFTA. Theory of formulation of foreign policy is used to answer the sources of political consideration of the Mexican government. It is a qualitative descriptive research that used primary data comes from Mexican government reports, content of CELAC official website, and journals. Data is obtained from library research. The analysis technique is carried out through generalization of the evidence and organization of the data so that it presents a coherent and consistent picture in proving the basic assumptions of the theory. It examines determinant of Mexico foreign policy formulation include 1) expansion of FTA in order to raise national economy, 2) maintaining the legitimacy of the government through multilateral cooperation, 3) identity politics as a Latin American, 4) increasing state performance in dealing with eradication of drugs and immigrant problems, 5) state economic revival post 2008 global crisis, 6) CELAC as a bridge to expand bi-regional trade with the European Union, and 7) forum to balance US dominant interest in the region.
Indonesia sebagai Middle Power: Strategi Niche Diplomacy dalam Manifestasi Pembangunan Kelautan Berkelanjutan Berbasis Blue Economy Abdul Basir Donny Polanunu; Demeiati Nur Kusumaningrum
Padjadjaran Journal of International Relations Vol 4, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/padjir.v4i2.36645

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Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan spesifik untuk menganalisis strategi pemerintah Indonesia dalam mewujudkan pembangunan kelautan berkelanjutan berdasarkan perannya sebagai negara middle power. Penulis menggunakan kerangka teori identitas middle power dan niche diplomacy untuk menganalisis permasalahan dalam penelitian ini. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif yang dijelaskan menggunakan metode eksplanatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, strategi pemerintah Indonesia ialah memprioritaskan pembangunan kelautan berkelanjutan dalam kebijakan kelautan nasional dan juga berkomitmen untuk memberi kontribusi pada pembangunan kelautan berkelanjutan dunia dengan prinsip blue economy. Komitmen tersebut akan diwujudkan dengan cara meningkatkan kerjasama dibidang kelautan pada tingkat bilateral, multilateral, dan regional. Secara spesifik bentuk dari perwujudan komitmen tersebut ialah Indonesia telah menjadi strategi pemerintah Indonesia mewujudkan pembangunan kelautan berkelanjutan ialah menjadi inisiator pembentukan forum kerjasama (coalition building), menjadi narahubung negara-negara dalam kepentingan pembangunan kelautan berkelanjutan (bridge builder), dan menegakkan norma internasional pada sektor kelautan untuk kepentingan bersama (catalyst). 
Good Governance for Sustainable Development: Municipal Waste Management Demeiati Nur Kusumaningrum; Peggy Puspa Haffsari
Journal of International and Local Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2017): January
Publisher : Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56326/jils.v1i1.720

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This paper explores the management of waste and strategies in dealing with environmental problems. The increasing tourism activities and the weakness of garbage management in traditional markets are the challenges of waste management in Batu City. While, the industrial waste of Malang Regency generates social protest and bring the disadvantages on the quality of water of Brantas River. The practice on sustainable development model required the roles of state to achieve society welfare by considering economic, social, and ecological dimensions. This study examine the policy making and institutional coordination as the efforts to perform good governance principles. The government of Batu City invest on sewage treatment plant in Tlekung dump landfill (Tempat Penampungan Akhir-TPA) to produce liquid fertilizer and methane gas as the end of its process. Monitoring and evaluation on industrial waste management system (IPAL) becomes the policy of Malang Regency to preserve the quality of water. The parliament members gain the manufacture industry owner’s attention on waste responsibility through visiting and socialization programs.
Strengthening Religious Moderation in the Digital Space Through Creative Works Kusumaningrum, Demeiati Nur
Jurnal Studi Islam dan Kemuhammadiyahan (JASIKA) Vol. 5 No. 1: March 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jasika.v5i1.162

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This paper examines the role of Islamic organizations in promoting religious moderation in the digital era, focusing on Indonesia, the largest Muslim-populated country in Asia. The study highlights the importance of digital transformation policies in providing inclusive spaces for balanced and democratic information dissemination. It emphasizes the need for maintaining harmony between Muslims and non-Muslims, particularly in the face of terrorism and Islamophobia. The research employs a qualitative methodology, utilizing document and content analysis to explore how Islamic organizations use digital platforms to counter violent narratives and promote a positive image of Islam. The findings suggest that optimizing digital da'wah through influencers, developing views of religious moderation, and utilizing creative works can effectively engage the younger generation and address misconceptions about Islam. The study underscores the importance of ethical and creative use of social media, collaboration with content creators, and the establishment of online communities to promote positive content and reduce social tensions. This approach contributes to a more harmonious and inclusive global society by fostering better understanding between the Western and Islamic world.
The Matter of Quebec Movement: A Review on Canadian Domestic Politics Al-hasin, FIkry Muhammad Reza; Kusumaningrum, Demeiati Nur
Nation State: Journal of International Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Social Science, Department of International Relations, Universitas Amikom Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24076/NSJIS.2020v3i2.213

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The Canadian government has succeeded to maintain its political stability by implementing middle-ways approach to face the separatism movement. Parti Quebecois has been the biggest promoter of Quebec sovereign movement. This political party has held referendums to be independent from the central government and managed to gain public attention. This paper aimed to figure out how the series of Quebec sovereign movements affected Canadian domestic politics. It used constructivist approach to explain why the Quebec struggle for independent and how its strategies influence the Canadian domestic structure. The data obtained from library research. This paper examines the effort of Quebec movement consist of (1) creating a political discourse of “self-determinantion”. The social movement transforms into Québécois political party and it visioned to gain territory of the province since the decade of the 1960s; (2) social construction dealing with the issue of French identity as non-Canadian culture. The supports of the idea embedded in the several forms of regulations and propaganda in the public sphere.
Mengajak Generasi Z SMA 1 Muhammadiyah Malang Berinternet Secara Bijak Rosyida, Hamdan Nafiatur; Kusumaningrum, Demeiati Nur; Anggraheni, Palupi
Aksiologiya: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2020): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/aks.v4i2.3743

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ABSTRAKHasil survei oleh Asosiasi Penyelenggara Jasa Internet Indonesia (APJII) pada tahun 2016 menunjukkan bahwa 51,8 persen dari 256,2 juta penduduk Indonesia merupakan pengguna internet dan 47,6 persennya menggunakan internet melalui gawai pribadi. Meskipun demikian, fenomena sosial mencatat tidak semua individu dapat menggunakan media sosial secara bijak. Hal itulah yang menjadi semangat kemitraan tim UMM dengan SMA 1 Muhammadiyah Malang dalam program pelatihan literasi digital. Pemahaman siswa tentang literasi digital dalam penggunaan media sosial masih minim. Siswa menguasai penggunaan media sosial popular seperi Instagram, Twitter maupun Facebook namun dampak media sosial seperti munculnya hoax, fenomena ‘firehose falsehood’ maupun efek domino lainnya belum terlalu mendapat perhatian. Program literasi digital dilaksanakan melalui 2 (dua) format. Pertama, Seminar dan Talkshow Literasi Digital yang terdiri dari topik perkembangan terkini media social, pengenalan tentang logika big data yang menentukan tajuk komposisi berita, dan pengenalan keamanan digital (cyber security). Kedua, sosialisasi berinternet secara bijak menggunakan instrumen buku saku (booklet) yang bertujuan memberikan pemahaman bagi siswa mengenai bagaimana penggunaan sosial media dan dampak positif negatif dalam berbagai perspektif studi kasus.Kata Kunci: internet; literasi; millenial; pelatihan; remaja Invites Generation Z of Muhammadiyah Malang 1 High School to Internet WiselyABSTRACTThe results of a survey by the Indonesian Internet Service Providers Association (APJII) in 2016 showed that 51.8 percent of 256.2 million Indonesians were internet users and 47.6 percent used the internet through private devices. However, social phenomena noted that not all individuals can use social media wisely. That was the spirit of the partnership between UMM and SMA 1 Muhammadiyah Malang in the digital literacy training program. Students' understanding of digital literacy in the use of social media is still minimal. Students master the use of popular social media like Instagram, Twitter and Facebook but the impact of social media such as the emergence of hoaxes, the phenomenon of 'firehose falsehood' and other domino effects have not received much attention. Digital literacy program is carried out in 2 (two) formats. First, the Seminar and Digital Literacy Talkshow which consists of the latest developments in social media, the introduction of the logic of big data that determines the headline of news composition, and the introduction of digital security (cyber security). Second, internet socialization wisely uses a booklet instrument which aims to provide students with an understanding of how social media is used and its positive and negative impacts in a variety of case study perspectives.Keywords: internet; literacy; millennial; training; teenager