Djusad, Suskhan
Department Of Obstetrics And Gynecology, Faculty Of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta

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Translokasi AKDR ke dalam Vesika Urinaria Disertai dengan Vesikolithiasis (Laporan Kasus) HADISAPUTRA, W.; KASMARA, E.; SUSKHAN, SUSKHAN; ROCHANI, ROCHANI
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 30, No. 3, July 2006
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (212.639 KB)

Abstract

Tujuan: Melaporkan satu kasus translokasi alat kontrasepsi dalam rahim (AKDR) ke dalam vesika urinaria disertai dengan pembentukan batu intravesika. Tempat: Klinik Kesehatan Reproduksi Raden Saleh Jakarta, Departemen Obstetri dan Ginekologi FKUI/RSCM, Jakarta dan Kamar Operasi Khusus Departemen Urologi FKUI/RSCM, Jakarta. Bahan dan cara kerja: Laporan satu kasus, seorang wanita, 43 tahun, P4A1 dengan translokasi AKDR ke dalam vesika urinaria selama 10 tahun disertai dengan pembentukan batu vesika. Hasil: Pasien dirujuk oleh SpOG dengan keterangan translokasi AKDR, disertai keluhan nyeri saat buang air kecil sejak 3 tahun lalu. Pasien memiliki riwayat dipasang AKDR 10 tahun lalu. Delapan bulan pasca pemasangan AKDR, uji kehamilan positif dan ia menjalani induksi haid dan mendapatkan pemasangan AKDR kedua. Saat itu tidak ditemukan AKDR pertama. AKDR kedua telah dilepaskan 2 tahun yang lalu. Dari pemeriksaan ultrasonografi tidak didapatkan AKDR intrauterin. Pemeriksaan foto polos abdomen menunjukkan AKDR di pelvis minor, 10 cm di anterior promontorium dengan bayangan massa kalsifikasi. Foto polos pelvis dengan marker menunjukkan AKDR kedua terletak agak jauh dari AKDR pertama, yang overlapping dengan bayangan kalsifikasi. Eksplorasi per laparoskopi tidak menemukan AKDR di rongga pelvis. Dari pemeriksaan sistoskopi tampak AKDR intravesika yang diselubungi batu. Pasien menjalani litotripsi dan pengambilan AKDR intravesika dengan sistoskopi. Pasien dirawat selama satu hari dan pulang dalam keadaan baik. Kesimpulan: Translokasi AKDR ke dalam vesika merupakan hal yang jarang dijumpai. AKDR dalam vesika menjadi sarang infeksi dan proses pembentukan batu. Adanya AKDR intravesika haruslah dipikirkan jika seorang wanita dengan riwayat pemasangan AKDR mengalami infeksi saluran kemih berulang dan/atau pembentukan batu vesika. AKDR intravesika dapat dikeluarkan dengan sistotomi suprapubik atau sistoskopi. [Maj Obstet Ginekol Indones 2006; 30-3: 186-90] Kata kunci: translokasi AKDR, AKDR intravesika, batu vesika
Prevention of vaginal vault prolapse occurrences post vaginal and abdominal hysterectomy. An evidence based case report. Suskhan Djusad
Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Vol. 29 No. 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mog.V29I12021.28-35

Abstract

Objectives: To determine efficacy of the procedures which were performed during hysterectomy in preventing any complication, in the form of vaginal vault prolapse.Materials and Methods: Articles were searched through the databases, such as PubMed, Scopus, EBSCO-host, and Cochrane Library; resulting in three full text articles which were relevant to be critically reviewed. Those articles then were critically reviewed based on validity, importance, and applicability based on critical review tools from University of Oxford Centre-for Evidence Based Medicine (CEBM) 2011.Results: Findings from the articles showed that prevention procedures during hysterectomy such as McCall culdoplasty, Shull suspension, laparoscopic USP and ULS were effective in preventing future vaginal vault prolapse in women who underwent hysterectomy. Among the four procedures; McCall culdoplasty and Shull suspension provide the highest efficacy as prevention procedures. Other than that, both methods were capable to increase quality of life and sexual function post hysterectomy.Conclusion: Vaginal vault prolapse prevention procedures such as McCall culdoplasty, Shull suspension, laparoscopic USP and ULS were effective in preventing a vaginal vault prolapse. However, additional literatures are needed to support the utilization of these methods in clinical setting.
Translokasi AKDR ke dalam Vesika Urinaria Disertai dengan Vesikolithiasis (Laporan Kasus) W. HADISAPUTRA; E. KASMARA; SUSKHAN SUSKHAN; ROCHANI ROCHANI
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 30, No. 3, July 2006
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (212.639 KB)

Abstract

Tujuan: Melaporkan satu kasus translokasi alat kontrasepsi dalam rahim (AKDR) ke dalam vesika urinaria disertai dengan pembentukan batu intravesika. Tempat: Klinik Kesehatan Reproduksi Raden Saleh Jakarta, Departemen Obstetri dan Ginekologi FKUI/RSCM, Jakarta dan Kamar Operasi Khusus Departemen Urologi FKUI/RSCM, Jakarta. Bahan dan cara kerja: Laporan satu kasus, seorang wanita, 43 tahun, P4A1 dengan translokasi AKDR ke dalam vesika urinaria selama 10 tahun disertai dengan pembentukan batu vesika. Hasil: Pasien dirujuk oleh SpOG dengan keterangan translokasi AKDR, disertai keluhan nyeri saat buang air kecil sejak 3 tahun lalu. Pasien memiliki riwayat dipasang AKDR 10 tahun lalu. Delapan bulan pasca pemasangan AKDR, uji kehamilan positif dan ia menjalani induksi haid dan mendapatkan pemasangan AKDR kedua. Saat itu tidak ditemukan AKDR pertama. AKDR kedua telah dilepaskan 2 tahun yang lalu. Dari pemeriksaan ultrasonografi tidak didapatkan AKDR intrauterin. Pemeriksaan foto polos abdomen menunjukkan AKDR di pelvis minor, 10 cm di anterior promontorium dengan bayangan massa kalsifikasi. Foto polos pelvis dengan marker menunjukkan AKDR kedua terletak agak jauh dari AKDR pertama, yang overlapping dengan bayangan kalsifikasi. Eksplorasi per laparoskopi tidak menemukan AKDR di rongga pelvis. Dari pemeriksaan sistoskopi tampak AKDR intravesika yang diselubungi batu. Pasien menjalani litotripsi dan pengambilan AKDR intravesika dengan sistoskopi. Pasien dirawat selama satu hari dan pulang dalam keadaan baik. Kesimpulan: Translokasi AKDR ke dalam vesika merupakan hal yang jarang dijumpai. AKDR dalam vesika menjadi sarang infeksi dan proses pembentukan batu. Adanya AKDR intravesika haruslah dipikirkan jika seorang wanita dengan riwayat pemasangan AKDR mengalami infeksi saluran kemih berulang dan/atau pembentukan batu vesika. AKDR intravesika dapat dikeluarkan dengan sistotomi suprapubik atau sistoskopi. [Maj Obstet Ginekol Indones 2006; 30-3: 186-90] Kata kunci: translokasi AKDR, AKDR intravesika, batu vesika
Characteristics of Patients with Obstetric and Gynecologic Fistula in Jakarta Suskhan Djusad; Ambalagen Sonia; Anthonyus Natanael
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume 4, No. 4, October 2016
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (103.699 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v4i4.451

Abstract

Objective: To know the characteristics of patients with obstetrics and gynecologic fistula in Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta. Method: This study was a descriptive design using secondary data from medical records and patient database during 2011-2016. Result: There were 68 subjects with fistula. From 2011-2016, there were 5 cases (7.4%), 19 cases (27.9%), 16 cases (23.5%), 11 cases (16.2%), 8 cases (11.8%), and 9 cases (13.2%) of fistula; respectively. The average age of subjects was 38 years old and only 34 subjects have complete data. Gynecologic and obstetric fistula were 17 cases each. As total 28% of fistula cases were vesicovagina fistula, 12% were rectovaginal fistula, 9% were anovagina fistula, and the other types of fistula were 2%. Among 34 subjects, there were 21% of vesicovagina fistula and 3% of rectovagina fistula, which were caused by iatrogenic. There were 7% of vesicovagina and rectovagina fistula each and 9% of anovagina fistula were caused by obstetric problems. The iatrogenic procedures found from this study were total abdominal hysterectomy (16%), vaginal hysterectomy (3%), and neovagina (3%). Conclusion: The trend of cases is decreasing during the present years (2011-2016). Gynecologic fistula cases caused by iatrogenic are the major problems, but the obstetrics fistula cases decreasing following the labor monitoring is much better nowadays. [Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2016; 4-4: 212-217] Keywords: gynecologic fistula, iatrogenic, obstetric fistula
Postoperative Catheterization after Total Vaginal Hysterectomy: Six versus Twenty Four Hours. A Randomized Controlled Trial: Kateterisasi Pascaoperasi Total Vaginal Histerektomi: Enam Jam versus Dua Puluh Empat Jam. Sebuah Penelitian Randomisasi Terkontrol Suskhan Djusad; Abraham A.L. Maukar; Surahman Hakim; Tyas Priyatini; Budi I. Santoso; Leonardo Leonardo
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume 7 No. 4 October 2019
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (51.599 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v7i4.677

Abstract

Abstracts Objective: To find out whether urinary bladder catheterization after total vaginal hysterectomy is more advantageous.Methods: Forty-six subjects were included. Subjects were divided into two groups. In one group (n = 24), a transurethral catheter was removed after six hours post-surgery. In the other group (n = 24), the catheter was removed after twenty-four hours. A few hours after removal of the catheter, patients were asked to urinate. Then residual volumes were measured by measuring cylinder, using 12F catheter. Pain was measured using visual analogue scale (VAS) score. Patients’ length of stay was also compared. Data were analyzed using Student T-test if distributed normally or Mann-Whitney Rank if data was abnormal.Results: Mean age for each group was 63,21 ± 8,73 and 62,38 ± 7,52 (6 hours, 24 hours respectively). Median score for 6 hours group was 50,00 (range 5 - 80) and for 24 hours was 100 (range 30 - 250) (P = 0,000). Pain perception and hospital stay were not statistically different in both group (P = 0,134 and P = 0,377)Conclusion:In this study, difference in postoperative catheterization time is associated with residual volume. Keywords: bladder catheterization, postoperative catheterization, residual volume, total vaginal hysterectomy. Abstrak Tujuan: Untuk membandingkan lama waktu pemasangan kateter paskaoperasi total vaginal histerektomi yang lebih menguntungkan.Metode: Empat puluh enam pasien ikut serta dalam penelitian. Secara acak dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok. Pada grup I (n = 24), pelepasan kateter dilakukan setelah enam jam pascaoperasi. Pada grup II (n = 24), kateter dilepas setelah dua puluh empat jam. Beberapa jam setelah pelepasan kateter, pasien diminta untuk buang air kecil. Lalu residu urin diukur setelahnya menggunakan gelas ukur, memakai kateter no. 12 F. Skor nyeri menggunakan skor Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). Lama rawat inap juga dibandingkan. Analisis data menggunakan student's T-test. Jika terdistribusi tidak normal, analisis memakai Mann-Whitney Rank.Hasil: Rerata usia untuk tiap grup adalah 63,21 ± 8,73 dan 62,38 ± 7,52 (6 jam, 24 jam, secara berurutan). Skor median untuk grup 6 jam adalah 50,00 (range 5 – 80) dan grup 24 jam adalah 100 (range 30 – 250) (P = 0,000). Tidak ada perbedaan signifikan secara statistic pada rasa skor nyeri dan lama rawat inap (P = 0,134 dan P = 0,377).Kesimpulan: Pada penelitian ini, perbedaan waktu pemasangan kateter pascaoperasi memiliki hubungan dengan volume sisa urine.Kata kunci: kateterisasi urine, kateterisasi pascaoperasi, volume sisa urine, total vaginal histerektomi.
The Outcome of Percutaneous Mitral Balloon Commissurotomy (PMBC) in Pregnant Women with Mitral Stenosis: An Evidence Based Study: Luaran Komisurotomi Balon Mitral Perkutan pada Perempuan Hamil Suskhan Djusad; Surahman Hakim; Raymond Surya; Hansens Yansah; Ali Sungkar
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume 8 No. 1 January 2020
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (211.18 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v7i4.768

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Abstract Objective: To review the outcome of percutaneous mitral balloon commissurotomy (PMBC) both to maternal and neonatal. Methods: The search was conducted on Pubmed®, Cochrane Library®, and Ovid® using MeSH. Critical appraisal determining the validity, importance, and applicability (VIA) was conducted by two independent authors. Results: Several studies showed that performing the PMBC had good outcome for pregnant women functional class based on NYHA. Most of them decreased from NYHA III/IV to I/II. For delivery outcome, all studies concluded that more than 80% pregnant women with mitral stenosis undergoing PMBC delivered at term, and no congenital anomalies found. Conclusion: Percutaneous mitral balloon commissurotomy for pregnant women with severe MS is safe during pregnancy. Keywords: mitral stenosis, outcome, percutaneous mitral balloon commissurotomy, pregnancy, Abstrak Tujuan: Mengulas luaran komisurotomi balon mitral perkutan (KBMP) baik pada maternal maupun neonatus. Metode: Pencarian dilakukan melalui Pubmed®, Cochrane Library®, dan Ovid® menggunakan MeSH. Telaah kristis dilakukan oleh 2 penulis independen berdasarkan validitas, kepentingan, dan aplikabilitas. Hasil: Beberapa studi memperlihatkan KBMP memiliki luaran yang baik di kalangan perempuan hamil berdasarkan kelas fungsional NYHA. Kebanyakan mereka mengalami penurunan NYHA dari III/IV menjadi I/II. Untuk luaran persalinan, seluruh studi menyimpulkan lebih dari 80% perempuan dengan mitral stenosis yang menjalani pembedahan KBMP melahirkan pada usia term dan tidak ditemukan kelainan. Kesimpulan: KBMP aman dilakukan pada perempuan hamil dengan mitral stenosis berat. Kata kunci: kehamilan, komisurotomibalon mitral perkutan, luaran, stenosis mitral
Management of Aplastic Anemia in Pregnancy: A Case Report: Manajemen Anemia Aplastic Pada Kehamilan: Laporan Kasus Suskhan Djusad; Yoarva Malano
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume 8 No. 2 April 2020
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (56.387 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v8i2.1348

Abstract

Aplastic anemia was first recognized by Ehrlich in 1888, although the pathogenesis of aplastic anemia has remained elusive. Aplastic anemia is a subtype of anemia characterized by pancytopenia and a hypocellular bone marrow which are the risk factor can be due to chemicals, drugs, infections, irradiation, leukemia, and inherited disorders. There is universal agreement that pregnancy complicated by aplastic anemia is a serious condition. The risk to the mother is mainly in the form of hemorrhage meanwhile the fetus may suffer from growth restriction and even intrauterine death. Most of the fetal complications are due to maternal anemia. We here present one cases of pregnancy complicated by aplastic anemia, which were seen within 3 months at our hospital. This high incidence is because the hospital is a top national care referral unit with good hematology and blood bank support. Keyword: aplastic anemia, pregnancy, pancytopenia Abstrak Anemia aplastik pertama kali dikenali oleh Ehrlich pada tahun 1888, walaupun patogenesis anemia aplastik masih sulit dipahami. Anemia aplastik adalah subtipe anemia yang ditandai dengan pansitopenia dan hiposeluler sumsum tulang yang merupakan faktor risiko yang dapat disebabkan oleh bahan kimia, obat-obatan, infeksi, iradiasi, leukemia, dan kelainan bawaan. Terdapat kesepakatan universal bahwa komplikasi kehamilan berupa anemia aplastik merupakan kondisi serius. Risiko kepada ibu hamil terutama dalam bentuk perdarahan sementara janin dapat mengalami hambatan dalam pertumbuhan dan bahkan kematian dalam kandungan. Sebagian besar komplikasi janin disebabkan oleh anemia pada maternal. Kami di sini menyajikan satu kasus komplikasi kehamilan berupa anemia aplastik, yang ditemukan dalam waktu 3 bulan di rumah sakit kami. Kejadian yang tinggi ini karena rumah sakit adalah unit rujukan perawatan nasional teratas dengan hematologi yang baik dan dukungan bank darah.
Role of Platelet-Rich Plasma Application on Mesh-Tissue Integration: Peran Aplikasi Platelet-Rich Plasma pada Integrasi Mesh dengan Jaringan Alfa P. Meutia; Budi I. Santoso; Suskhan Djusad
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume 11 No. 2 April 2023
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v11i2.1721

Abstract

AbstractObjective: To review the advantage of PRP use on mesh-augmented surgery.Methods: Literature review of PRP application of mesh.Results: The application of PRP on mesh shows potential promising outcome.Conclusion: PRP may improve the mesh-tissue integration.Keywords: mesh-augmented surgery, pelvic organ prolapse, platelet-rich plasma, wound healing.AbstrakTujuan: Untuk menganalisa keuntungan penggunaan PRP pada pembedahan rekonstruktif dengan mesh.Metode: Kajian pustaka dari penggunaan PRP pada pembedahan rekonstruktif dengan mesh.Hasil: Aplikasi PRP pada mesh menunjukkan hasil yang positif.Kesimpulan: Aplikasi PRP dapat meningkatkan integrasi mesh dengan jaringanKata kunci: pembedahan rekonstruksi dengan mesh, penyembuhan luka, platelet-rich plasma, prolaps organ panggul.
Profile of postpartum patients with urinary retention at Koja Regional Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia Djusad, Suskhan; Meutia, Alfa Putri; Hakim, Surahman
Majalah Obstetri & Ginekologi Vol. 32 No. 3 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mog.V32I32024.156-160

Abstract

HIGHLIGHTS Maternal age and fetal birth weight are key risk factors for PPUR. Among 300 subjects, 63.7% experienced PPUR, identified using the Suskhan score, with catheterization as a useful tool for prevention and management planning.   ABSTRACT Objective: Postpartum urinary retention (PPUR) is a common voiding disorder, defined as the inability to void spontaneously within 6 hours after delivery with a residual bladder volume exceeding 200 mL. High rates of PPUR in Indonesia indicate a need for greater awareness and intervention. This study aimed to assess the incidence and potential contributing factors of PPUR among postpartum patients at Koja Regional Hospital in Jakarta, Indonesia. Materials and Methods: A descriptive case-control study was conducted, involving women who experienced urinary retention following vaginal delivery at Koja Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia between September and December 2022. Residual urine volume was measured by catheterization 6 hours after delivery. Data analysis, performed using SPSS version 22, included patient demographics and clinical factors such as maternal age, parity, gestational age, neonatal birth weight, and postvoid residual urine volume. These factors were analyzed to determine their association with PPUR. Results: Out of 300 subjects selected through consecutive random sampling, 63.7% experienced PPUR, while 36.3% had normal urinary function. Patients with a mean age of 26.91 ± 5.02 years (p = 0.000), primiparous status (first-time mothers) (p < 0.001), and a mean neonatal birth weight of 2980.95 ± 450.52 grams (p = 0.000) showed a higher risk of developing PPUR compared to other postpartum patients. Conclusion: The study indicated a significant association between postpartum urinary retention and maternal factors, including younger age, primiparity, and higher neonatal birth weight. Identifying these high-risk factors can enhance PPUR management, allowing healthcare providers to implement targeted monitoring and preventive measures, potentially improving postpartum outcomes in this patient population. This underscores the importance of monitoring these risk factors to better manage and potentially mitigate the incidence of PPUR.
Characteristics and Therapy of Patients with Bartholin's Cysts in An Indonesian Tertiary Hospital Djusad, Suskhan; Putra, Dafnil Akhir
Majalah Kedokteran Bandung Vol 56, No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15395/mkb.v56.3705

Abstract

A blocked duct of the Bartholin gland causes mucus accumulation and a fluid-filled sac, i.e., a Bartholin cyst, that can develop into an abscess when infected. This study specifically explored the characteristics and treatment Bartholin cysts or abscesses in patients registered at the obstetrics and gynecology clinic of Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo National General Hospital, a tertiary hospital in Indonesia. This retrospective and descriptive study utilized data from patients registered at the hospital from July 2021 to July 2023. Bartholin cysts were found to be more common in patients aged 40 to 45 (57.1%) with a non-working status (71.4%), and  married (90.5%). Cysts were found to be 1 to 3 cm in size (52.4%) and occured unilaterally (95.2%). Four of the fourteen patients complained of recurring Bartholin cysts. On history and clinical examinations, 20 (95.2%) patients reported the presence of lumps. Antibiotics were the most commonly used treatment, with 15 of 21 Bartholin cyst patients (71.4%) receiving them. Obtaining data on the demographic of patient characteristics is essential when providing appropriate health care. Clinical considerations such as cyst size, patient age, symptoms, and history of recurrent Bartholin cysts or abscesses influence the choice of comprehensive medical and surgical management.