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Patterns and Determinants of Judicial Reasoning in Deciding Women Economic Rights in Religious Courts Yanti, Novi; Candra, Eki; Hafiz, Muhammad; Siregar, Indra Praja; Anggriani, Irien Violinda
Islamica: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 20 No. 2 (2026): March
Publisher : Postgraduate Studies of UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/islamica.2026.20.2.212-242

Abstract

This study examines judicial considerations regarding wife’s maintenance in marital cases based on an analysis of decisions of the Religious Court of Pekanbaru during the period 2019-2024. The objec­tive of this research is to identify patterns of judicial reasoning in grant­ing or denying wife’s maintenance, including normative foundations, the application of the concept of nushūz, the use of ex officio authority, the determination of maintenance amounts, and attention to the execu­tion of court decisions. The main argument of this study asserts that decisions on wife’s maintenance are not uniform, but are shaped by a combination of legal and factual factors that form specific patterns of judicial consideration. This research employs a normative legal method with a case approach and content analysis of selected court decisions. The findings indicate a shift in judicial practice toward more substan­tive protection of wives’ rights, as reflected in the increasing use of ex officio authority and references to judicial policies. Nevertheless, dis­parities remain in the proof of nushūz, variations in maintenance amounts, and limitations in the effectiveness of decision enforcement. This study argues that the quality of protection for wife’s maintenance largely depends on the consistency of judicial reasoning and the design of operative rulings oriented toward enforceability.
Pengembangan Softskill Bagi Kesiapan Alumni Penerima Beasiswa Non Gelar Mosma 2023 Kementrian Agama Anggriani, Irien Violinda; Rahmadani, Elfi; Saputra, Yosep Adi; Hanafi, Imam
Al-Hikmah: Jurnal Agama dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Vol. 22 No. 2 (2025): Al-Hikmah: Jurnal Agama dan Ilmu Pengetahuan (AJAIP)
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/ajaip.2025.vol22(2).20637

Abstract

Technology in the Society 5.0 era is more focused on the context of humans as superior resources. Competition is prioritized, both in understanding technology, skills, and its implementation in daily activities. Especially for students who must try to win the competition, because job opportunities are limited. Soft skills are a development of Emotional Quotient (EQ), which is part of social intelligence that includes the ability to monitor social emotions and the abilities of others. The opportunity to gain knowledge in a short time in the 2023 MOSMA scholarship program is expected to be able to shape they character after completing the programs and readiness to face the challenges of the sustainable world of work. This research was conducted using survey techniques and qualitative descriptive methods. The data collection method was through in-depth interviews with key informants, namely students receiving the 2023 MOSMA Scholarship from the Ministry of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia. The results of this study include active learning methods that can provide benefits for students to easily understand teaching objectives and be more independent, interactive with teachers, interesting with media and visualizations, easy to evaluate, students as agents of change have and instill strong morals through soft skills and want to continue their education to the Masters level, more enthusiastic, motivated to googling to get educational scholarships and very independent.