Oktofianus Sila
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Mapping of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in the Kupang City Community Health 2019-2021 Wanti, Wanti; Irfan, Irfan; Fantiana Suryanti; Irwan Budiana; Ety Rahmawati; Oktofianus Sila; , Muhammad Satria Mandala Pua Upa; Maria Hilaria
Journal of Tropical Diseases and Health Science Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Tropical Diseases and Health Science
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jtdhs.v3i1.2217

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a disease transmitted through the bite of the Aedes aegypti mosquito infected with the dengue virus. DHF cases increase annually and are endemic in almost all regions of Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to determine the distribution of DHF cases at Kupang City Community Health Centers (Puskesmas) in 2019-2021 based on village characteristics, gender, and age. The method used in this study was descriptive, with the variables of DHF mapping based on village, gender, and age. The study sample consisted of all DHF patient data registered in the registration book at Kupang City Community Health Centers (Puskesmas) in 2019-2021. The collected DHF patient data is presented in map form. The data show that male patients outnumber female patients, with the highest age group being 5-9 years old. Of the five villages, Merdeka Village had the highest number of cases in 2019-2021
Potential Spread of Parasites Through Fly Marthin Sufandi Banamtuan; Oktofianus Sila; Debora Gaudensiana Suluh; Ragu Theodolfi; Sucipto , Mega Rahmawati
Journal of Tropical Diseases and Health Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Tropical Diseases and Health Science
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jtdhs.v3i2.2232

Abstract

Parasites that can be transmitted by flies include Ascaris lumbricoides, Trichuris trichiura, and hookworm eggs. The purpose of this study was to determine the potential for parasite spread through flies in food stalls at the Naikoten 1 Inpres Market, Kupang City. This type of research is descriptive research. The research variables are fly density levels, fly types, and parasites on fly bodies. The sample in this study was 4 food stalls that have the potential for parasite transmission at the Naikoten 1 Inpres Market, Kupang City. Data collection methods were obtained by measuring fly density levels using a Flygrill, as well as examining fly types and parasites on fly bodies using a microscope. The results of the fly density measurement study at food stalls at the Naikoten 1 Inpres Market, Kupang City were categorized as low (100%). The types of flies caught were 95% Musca domestica (house flies) and 5% Sarcophaga flies. The results of the worm egg examination found 35% Ascaris lumbricoides and 5% Trichuris Trichiura. For this reason, there needs to be socialization and community empowerment in food and drink sanitation so that the chain of transmission of worm eggs to humans can be broken through fly control and attention to the cleanliness of sales locations.