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STUDI KOMPARASI KARAKTERISTIK FISIK ARSITEKTUR VERNAKULAR BUGIS DI KARIMUNJAWA DAN SULAWESI SELATAN (Comparative Study of Physical Characteristics of Bugis Vernacular Architecture in Karimunjawa and South Sulawesi) Anita Viana; Dewi Larasati; Christina Gantini
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 21, No 2: Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Soegijapranata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v21i2.11183

Abstract

Arsitektur vernakular di Indonesia sangat beragam, seperti rumah yang mulanya dikenal sebagai tempat bernaung. Di Indonesia, terdapat beraneka ragam rumah vernakular yang khas, salah satunya adalah rumah Suku Bugis, baik di Desa Kemujan Karimunjawa maupun Sulawesi Selatan. Suku Bugis berasal dari Sulawesi Selatan yang ada sejak masa penjajahan. Suku Bugis menyebar ke daerah lain karena suku ini dikenal sebagai saudagar. Kedatangan Suku Bugis di Desa Kemujan diawali semenjak zaman perang yang datang dengan kapal untuk mencari tempat perlindungan. Adanya perbedaan dari Suku Bugis di Sulawesi Selatan dan di Desa Kemujan Karimunjawa yang telah mengalami adaptasi, sehingga penelitian ini ingin melihat seberapa jauh terjadinya transformasi dari yang asli di Sulawesi Selatan dengan yang ada di Desa Kemujan Karimunjawa. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi perbedaan karakteristik fisik pada rumah Bugis di Desa Kemujan Karimunjawa dengan Sulawesi Selatan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif dan sampel diambil dengan teknik purposive. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa terdapat beberapa perbedaan karakteristik fisik pada bangunan rumah Bugis yang ada di Desa Kemujan Karimunjawa dan Sulawesi Selatan seperti pada fasad bangunan, tata ruang, pola struktur dan konstruksi, penggunaan material, serta ketinggian lantai yang menjadi identitas rumah Suku Bugis.  Vernacular architecture in Indonesia exhibits notable diversity, encompassing various forms of traditional residential vernacular architecture. Among these architectural styles, the Bugis house is particularly noteworthy. The Bugis tribe, originally residing on the island of Sulawesi, has witnessed a considerable migration of its members to other regions and islands. In these new locales, they have erected vernacular houses that bear resemblances to the traditional dwellings found in South Sulawesi. However, differences emerge between the vernacular residences of the Bugis Tribe in South Sulawesi and those in Kemujan Village, Karimunjawa. These discrepancies are a result of the Bugis tribe's adaptation to natural and environmental conditions. This research endeavor aims to discern the disparities between the vernacular houses of the Bugis tribe on Sulawesi Island and those on Karimunjawa Island. It also seeks to ascertain the extent of the transformation and the underlying causes of this residential adaptation. A primary focus of this study is to investigate the distinctions in the physical attributes of Bugis houses in Kemujan Village, Karimunjawa, and South Sulawesi. The research methodology employed here is a qualitative descriptive approach, with samples selected using a purposive sampling technique. The findings of this research illuminate several variations in the physical characteristics of Bugis house structures in Kemujan Village, Karimunjawa, and South Sulawesi. These distinctions encompass architectural facades, spatial arrangements, structural and construction patterns, material selection, and floor elevations, all of which collectively contribute to the unique identity of Bugis houses. Keywords: bugis house, physical charateristics, kemujan village,south sulawesi.
Heritage Branding and The Value of Nostalgia: The Case of Kopi Toko Djawa in Bandung Benedikta, Clara; Ekomadyo, Agus S.; Viana, Anita
ATRIUM: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol. 10 No. 3 (2024): ATRIUM: Jurnal Arsitektur
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Kristen Duta Wacana Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21460/atrium.v10i3.270

Abstract

Coffee is embedded in everyday life as a tradition or ritual within individuals or social communities. Coffee shapes social interactions and cultural practices. Kopi Toko Djawa Pasar Cihapit evokes memories through its spatial dimension. The existence of Kopi Toko Djawa Cihapit gives a nostalgic impression because of its location. Apart from that, the impression of nostalgia from an architectural perspective is also reflected in the interior, which presents a “heritage” atmosphere and strengthens the visitor’s experience in interpreting heritage values in the spatial dimension. The contribution that will be conveyed through this article is a deeper understanding of nostalgia in the form of memory and architecture through coffee in traditional markets, as well as highlighting how this influences community to its dynamics and local identity. This article explores nostalgia in memory and architecture through coffee in conventional markets. The article examines coffee’s cultural and historical significance, using ethnographic methods and interviews to reveal the coffee heritage at Kopi Toko Djawa Cihapit. This research enriches understanding of cultural nuances and underscores the importance of preserving coffee heritage in an architectural context. Qualitative data from the literature, field observations, and interviews with the first barista at Kopi Toko Djawa Cihapit underlie this research.
Budaya Kopi Dan Karakter Tempat: Telaah Genius Loci Pada Warung Kopi Purnama Di Bandung Anita Viana; Agus S. Ekomadyo; Kurnia Widiastuti
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v6i1.6566

Abstract

Coffee Culture and Sense of Place: A Genius Loci Study of Warung Kopi Purnama in Bandung. This research examines the concept of genius loci or place intelligence to explain the uniqueness of a place, focusing on Warung Kopi Purnama in Bandung, established in 1930. The study explores how genius loci values shape the identity and distinct character of this historic coffee shop, which has preserved its secret recipes and original architectural features. Warung Kopi Purnama is portrayed as a place with strong emotional and historical identity, reflected in its classic architecture and old-world atmosphere. As a social space, it encourages direct interaction through a culture of conversation without internet access. Using qualitative descriptive methods through observation and interviews, the research identifies historical, religious, social, and cultural values embedded in the site. By analyzing image, place, character, and genius loci, the study reveals the meanings that contribute to Warung Kopi Purnama’s appeal. Its uniqueness is further emphasized by signature menus such as black iced coffee and sarikaya jam bread, as well as nostalgic architectural elements. Overall, Warung Kopi Purnama is seen as an entity with a soul and emotional identity, offering an authentic experience distinct from modern cafés.
Pembuatan dan Pemasangan Biopori sebagai Usaha Konservasi Air di Kelurahan Sampangan Kec. Gajahmungkur Kota Semarang Ratri Septina Saraswati; Bayu Arie Wibawa; Anita Viana; Agustina Wardani
ABDIKAN: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Februari 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/abdikan.v5i1.7270

Abstract

The datas of Semarang City climate 2024 shows that the highest rainfall in the city occurred in February, at 356 mm/month, exceeding the highest average for Indonesia. Gajahmungkur District has 8 sub-districts urban villages, including Sampangan sub-district, which has a high rainfall of 83.65 mm/year. Sampangan sub-district is a densely populated area, so during heavy rains many areas are flooded. The cause is the condition of yards and road shoulders dominated by cement pavement and paving blocks, so water cannot be absorbed directly into the ground. Rainwater flows and is trapped, forming puddles. During high rainfall intensity, the city's drainage system is also unable to accommodate the flow from waterways in residential areas, resulting in flooding. Most residents have heard of biopores but do not have sufficient knowledge about their benefits and how to make them. Therefore, training was held on making biopore infiltration holes. This method aims to increase rainwater absorption into the soil (water conservation). The materials are simple and most easily used in household environments. Biopore holes must first be filled with organic waste, including fallen leaves, weeds, and kitchen waste that is usually disposed of in the trash. The goal is to attract soil organisms to work and loosen the soil. Adding organic waste to the biopore holes can reduce the amount of waste decomposing and polluting the air, while also producing compost. Residents have responded positively to the installation of biopore holes, and implementation in the field has shown results in several areas where flooding and rainwater runoff occur.
Pementasan Busana Tradisional dan Tari Denok Sebagai Strategi Diplomasi Budaya Indonesia di Cabanatuan, Filipina Haryono, Muhammad Budi; Kurnayo, Bambang Hadi; Enggartiasto, Lintang; Viana, Anita; Setiyawan, Danu; Tsaqif, Ghazy Tara; Werdiyarti, Anas Asih; Wijayanto, Jason Edmond; Burhanudin, Aan; Malik, Muchammad; Hermana, Rifki; Mukhtar, Agus; Ujianti, Rizky Muliani Dwi
IRA Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (IRAJPKM) Vol 4 No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : CV. IRA PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56862/irajpkm.v4i1.379

Abstract

Culture is the primary identity of a nation, to be preserved and passed down through generations. Cultural preservation of local Indonesian heritage, such as traditional costumes and dances, faces significant challenges in the era of globalization. With its cultural richness, Indonesia utilizes cultural diplomacy as a form of soft power to introduce and preserve its cultural heritage on the international stage, including in Cabanatuan City, Philippines. This community service activity aims to socialize various traditional Indonesian costumes and the Tari Denok dance to the residents of Cabanatuan City. The event was held at Nueva Ecija University of Science and Technology in the Philippines. The method used was socialization through performances of traditional attire and Tari Denok, attended by more than 500 participants. The performances of traditional costumes and Tari Denok were divided into two days: August 22, 2025, and September 11, 2025. The results of this activity demonstrate strong enthusiasm among residents of Cabanatuan City for Indonesian culture. The results of this activity increased participants' knowledge and understanding of various traditional Indonesian clothing and Tari Denok.