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Effectiveness of Problem-Based Learning Model in Science Learning: A Meta-Analysis Study Abdul Rahman; Ilwandri Ilwandri; Tomi Apra Santosa; Revi Gina Gunawan; Yayat Suharyat; Ringgo Putra; Aulia Sofianora
International Journal of Education and Literature Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): April : International Journal of Education and Literature
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijel.v3i1.64

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect and impact of the overall research on the Problem-based learning model in science learning. This type of research is a meta-analysis. The data sources in this study are 17 national and international journals published from 2017-2022. The process of searching for data sources through Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, Wiley, ProQuest, and Eric Journal. Inclusion criteria are research on problem-based learning models with experimental or quasi-experimental methods and measurement of learning outcomes to evaluate Problem-Based Learning learning models. The results showed that the average effect size value of all studies (ES = 1.40) was very high. This finding explains that the Problem-Based Learning model provides a very high positive impact on science learning. In addition, the Problem-Based Learning learning model is effective to be applied to students' science learning at school. Effect measurement in this study is influenced by the level of education, year of publication, learning outcomes, and sample size. Overall, the Problem-Based Learning model is very useful in increasing students' potential in facing the 21st century.
ANALISIS KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KRITIS DALAM PEMBELAJARAN IPA SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA DI KOTA SUNGAI PENUH Revi Gina Gunawan; Festiyed; Rahadian Zainul; Lufri; Skunda Diliarosta; Rilla Gina Gunawan; Riko Romas Prayuda; Seprianto
EDU RESEARCH Vol 5 No 3 (2024): EDU RESEARCH
Publisher : IICLS (Indonesian Institute for Corporate Learning and Studies)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47827/jer.v5i3.562

Abstract

In the current educational landscape, critical thinking is an essential skill that significantly aids students in addressing problems effectively. This skill encompasses various aspects such as interpretation, analysis, evaluation, inference, explanation, and self-regulation. The aim of this study is to evaluate the critical thinking abilities of seventh-grade students in Sungai Penuh City, with a specific focus on SMPN 8 and SMPN 11. A total of 60 students from both schools participated in this study, which centered around science education (IPA). A descriptive quantitative method was used, with data collected through essay-based assessments designed around critical thinking indicators. The research results revealed that students from SMPN 8 demonstrated superior critical thinking skills compared to their peers at SMPN 11, with an average achievement score of 46.07% (moderate category) at SMPN 8 and 28.13% (low category) at SMPN 11. The main weaknesses identified were in the areas of analysis and inference, particularly at SMPN 11, where most indicators were classified as low. These findings underscore the challenges present in the learning process, including teaching methods, student motivation, and the learning environment. Therefore, more effective teaching strategies are needed to enhance students' critical thinking abilities, particularly in science education.