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All Journal Nusantara Hasana Journal Journal of Education Technology Information Social Sciences and Health Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesia E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan CAPITALIS (JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES)
I Gusti Agung Ayu Apsari Anandari
Universitas Udayana
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Penerapan Pembelajaran Partisipatif dalam Edukasi Pemilahan Sampah untuk Mendukung Pembangunan Berkelanjutan di SDN 2 Bresela Ni Ketut Budiningsih; Amrita Nugraheni Saraswaty; I Gusti Agung Ayu Apsari Anandari; I Wayan Priyana Agus Sudharma
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Indonesia (JPKMI) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Desember: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesia (JPKMI)
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpkmi.v5i3.9485

Abstract

Bresela Village, Gianyar, Bali has had a TPS3R facility since 2022, however household waste sorting remains suboptimal. Sustainable development requires environmental awareness from an early age, making environmental education in elementary schools strategic. This community service activity aimed to increase students' environmental knowledge and encourage behavioral change toward a cleaner and more sustainable life. The activity was conducted at SDN 2 Bresela on July 25, 2025 with 34 students from grades 4, 5, and 6 using a participatory approach and active learning methods through three stages: environmental education counseling, waste sorting simulation, and educational games. Results showed 100% attendance with an average knowledge score increase from 62.9 to 79 points (16.1% increase). A total of 94.12% of participants experienced increased knowledge scores and 82.35% of students achieved scores ≥70. Students demonstrated the ability to correctly sort organic and inorganic waste along with the emergence of new habits such as independently cleaning classrooms and using waste bins according to categories. This activity proves that environmental education through an experiential learning approach effectively increases knowledge and shapes pro-environmental behavior in elementary school students.
ANALISIS PENGARUH INFRASTRUKTUR TERHADAP KETIMPANGAN DISTRIBUSI PENDAPATAN KABUPATEN/KOTA DI PROVINSI BALI I Nyoman Santika; I Gusti Agung Ayu Apsari Anandari
CAPITALIS: JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): JULI
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Income inequality remains a major challenge in Bali Province, despite the region’s heavy reliance on the tourism sector. Access to basic infrastructure such as electricity, roads, and clean water plays a crucial role in improving welfare and reducing disparities between regions. However, previous studies have shown significant inconsistencies regarding the impact of infrastructure on income inequality. Moreover, comprehensive research analyzing the simultaneous and partial effects of electricity, road, and water infrastructure on income inequality at the regency/city level in Bali remains limited. This study aims to analyze the influence of infrastructure variables (electricity, roads, and clean water) on income inequality across regencies/cities in Bali during the period from 2017 to 2023. The analysis employs panel data regression using Pooled OLS, Fixed Effects Model, and Random Effects Model approaches. Model selection is based on the Chow test, Hausman test, and Lagrange Multiplier test, incorporating both descriptive and inferential statistical techniques. The findings reveal that, simultaneously, infrastructure variables significantly influence income inequality, with an adjusted R-squared value of 0.937. Partially, electricity infrastructure has a positive and significant effect, indicating that increased access to electricity may be associated with rising inequality due to uneven economic activity. Road infrastructure exerts a significant negative effect, suggesting that improved road quality can help reduce inequality. Meanwhile, clean water infrastructure shows a negative but statistically insignificant effect. These findings highlight the importance of equitable and targeted infrastructure development—particularly in the electricity and road sectors—to effectively reduce income inequality in Bali through more inclusive and sustainable development planning.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENYERAPAN TENAGA KERJA DI PROVINSI-PROVINSI DI INDONESIA Gde Agung Ardiensa Dwika T; I Gusti Agung Ayu Apsari Anandari
E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): Vol.14.No.2. FEBRUARI 2025 [118-186]
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/EEP.2025.v14.i02.p02

Abstract

Penyerapan tenaga kerja merupakan faktor penting dalam pembangunan ekonomi karena berkaitan dengan proses produksi, distribusi, konsumsi, dan investasi. Penyerapan tenaga kerja yang efektif berkontribusi pada peningkatan pendapatan masyarakat dan kesejahteraan, namun terdapat ketidakseimbangan antara penyerapan tenaga kerja dan jumlah angkatan kerja di Indonesia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh simultan dan parsial Inflasi, PDRB, dan Upah Minimum terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja di Indonesia Tahun 2018-2023. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi pooling crossection dari 34 provinsi di Indonesia, yang bersumber dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS). Penelitian ini tidak mencakup 38 provinsi seperti yang ada saat ini karena keterbatasan data pada tahun 2018. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa inflasi, PDRB, dan UMP secara simultan memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja. Peningkatan PDRB dan UMP berhubungan negatif dengan penyerapan tenaga kerja, sementara inflasi yang terkendali cenderung meningkatkan kemampuan sektor ekonomi dalam menyerap tenaga kerja. Kata Kunci: Penyerapan tenaga kerja di Provinsi-provinsi di Indonesia, Inflasi, PDRB dan Upah Minimum Provinsi.
Apakah Akses Teknologi Informasi Memberikan Dampak Terhadap Kemiskinan di Kota Denpasar? Ni Putu Devina Maharani; I Made Endra Kartika Yudha; I Gusti Agung Ayu Apsari Anandari
Journal of Education Technology Information Social Sciences and Health Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/jetish.v4i2.6020

Abstract

Kemiskinan tetap menjadi isu penting di Kota Denpasar meskipun laju pertumbuhan ekonomi tergolong tinggi. Kondisi ketimpangan dalam akses pendidikan dan teknologi informasi, bersama dengan situasi sosiodemografi masyarakat, diyakini menjadi faktor utama yang berkontribusi pada tingginya angka kemiskinan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dampak dari tingkat pendidikan dan akses terhadap teknologi informasi dan komunikasi (TIK) terhadap kemiskinan, dengan mengontrol status perkawinan, jenis kelamin, dan usia sebagai variabel kontrol. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif berdasarkan data cross-sectional dari Sensus Sosial Ekonomi Nasional (SUSENAS) 2022 yang melibatkan 1.558 partisipan di kota Denpasar. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi non-partisipatif dan penelitian pustaka. Model regresi logistik biner dipakai sebagai teknik analisis, dengan pengujian model dilakukan menggunakan Goodness of Fit (Uji Hosmer-Lemeshow), Uji Simultan (Likelihood Ratio Test), dan Uji Parsial (Wald Test). Di samping itu, analisis Efek Marginal juga dilaksanakan. Di samping itu, analisis Efek Marginal juga dilaksanakan. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa adanya pengaruh negatif dan signifikan antara tingkat pendidikan serta akses terhadap TIK dengan kemungkinan individu mengalami kemiskinan. Sebaliknya, variabel kontrol seperti status matrimonial, jenis kelamin dan usia tidak memiliki dampak yang signifikan.  Penemuan ini menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan akses ke pendidikan dan teknologi dapat secara signifikan menurunkan risiko kemiskinan. Implikasi dari penelitian ini menunjukkan pentingnya kebijakan yang mendukung peningkatan literasi digital dan perluasan infrastruktur teknologi, serta program pendidikan inklusif yang merata untuk seluruh lapisan masyarakat sebagai strategi jangka panjang pengentasan kemiskinan di kawasan urban seperti Kota Denpasar.
TANTANGAN TENAGA KERJA DI PROVINSI BALI SETELAH PANDEMI COVID-19 I Made Putra Yasa; I Putu Hedi Sasrawan; I Gusti Agung Ayu Apsari Anandari; Made Sinthya Aryasthini Mahaendrayasa
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 3 No. 8 (2024): Nusantara Hasana Journal, January 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v3i8.1103

Abstract

Indonesia's province of Bali was heavily impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic, with its economy experiencing a decline of 9.34% in 2020. Even in 2022, Bali's economy has not fully recovered, while other provinces have already recorded economic growth in 2021. Post-pandemic numbers unemployment in the province of Bali increased from around 1 percent before 2020 to above 5 percent as of August 2022. Unemployment conditions have not improved significantly even though the economy has grown to near normal by 4.84 percent in 2022. This is inseparable from the sector of providing accommodation and food and drink which is one of the largest contributions to the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) of Bali Province. This sector is closely related to tourism. The COVID-19 pandemic resulted in a lockdown policy which prevented tourists from visiting Bali. The result is disruption in the tourism sector. Tourism centers such as Kuta and Ubud are like ghost cities because all shops, hotels and restaurants are closed. Even after the restrictions were lifted, tourism sector was still not moving. There are new problems especially in Kuta related to safety and cleanliness. Many shops haven't opened yet because the tourists haven't come yet, while the tourists themselves don't want to come to Kuta because the conditions there don't seem ready. Post-pandemic world economic conditions have also exacerbated the situation, the wars in Russia and Ukraine have disrupted the world economy. Rising inflation and the economy that has not fully recovered have caused people to remain reluctant to travel. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with systematic reviews on papers that raise the issue of unemployment after the COVID-19 pandemic, especially in the tourism sector. The data used is data from BPS and literature with the help of the Google Scholar search engine. This paper contributes to address these issues of unemployment in Bali after the COVID-19 pandemic by conducting literature studies in various locations that have similar problems. This study found that the main challenge in employment in the tourism sector in Bali is the vulnerability to unemployment caused by dependence on foreign tourists and lack of investment. For this reason, the Government has started to carry out stimulus to attract foreign investment while increasing the interest of local tourists to Bali. Starting from building special economic zones, building new industries such as health tourism, and develop infrastructure
Co-Authors Amrita Nugraheni Saraswaty Gde Agung Ardiensa Dwika T I Made Endra Kartika Yudha I Made Putra Yasa I Nyoman Santika I Putu Hedi Sasrawan I Wayan Priyana Agus Sudharma Made Sinthya Aryasthini Mahaendrayasa Ni Ketut Budiningsih Ni Putu Devina Maharani