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Koping Religius Remaja ODHA di Kota Bandung Aisyah, Popy Siti; Widianti, Anggriyana Tri; Lusiani, Eli
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN KEPERAWATAN INDONESIA Vol 6, No 1 (2020): VOL 6, NO 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/jpki.v6i1.21111

ABSTRAKRemaja dengan HIV AIDS merupakan kelompok minoritas yang berkebutuhan khusus yang harus ditingkatkan kualitas hidupnya . Aspek spiritual sangat berperan penting dalam kehidupan remaja dimana bisa menjadi bagian perlindungan diri terhadap status kesehatan yang buruk.Â Keyakinan religius akan mempunyai peranÂ penting dalam pengambilan keputusan yang besar dalam hidupnya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengekplorasi koping religius remaja dengan HIV AIDS. Penelitian dilakukanÂ di Rumah Cemara Bandung. Penelitian ini menggunakanÂ pendekatan kualitatifÂ fenomenologi dengan metode deskriptif eksploratif. Tehnik pengambilan sampling menggunakan purposeful sampling. Pengambilan data dilakukan terhadap 5 orang partisipan remaja ODHA dengan teknik semi-indepth interview. Pengolahan data menggunakan pendekatan Empirical Phenomenological Psychological untuk mendapatkan tema â€“ tema yang sesuai dengan tujuan penelitian. Adapun tema-tema yang ditemukan dalam penelitian adalah penyakit yang dialami sebagai hukuman dari tuhan, koping religius pasif, religisiusitas yang rendah,self directing koping. Hal ini menunjukkan adanya kecenderungan remaja ODHA menggunakan pola koping religius negatif. Berdasarkan penelitian diatas diperlukan suatu upaya integrasi asuhan keperawatan dengan pendekatan spiritual pada remaja HIV khususnya kelompok LSL.Â ABSTRACTHIV infected adolescent are a minority group with special needs who must improve their quality of life. Spiritual aspect is important to adolescents, is usually considered a protective factor against a host of negative health outcomes. Religious faith have role in making major life decisions. The purpose of this study was to explore the religious coping of adolescents who are diagnosed with HIV AIDS. The study was conducted at Rumah Cemara Bandung. This research is a qualitative phenomenology design with decriptive explorative. The sampling technique used purposeful sampling. The data collection from five participants with semi in depth interviewed. Data analysis were used the empirical phenomenologicalÂ Psychological method. The themes found in this study are illness was experienced as punishment from God, passive religious coping, low religiousity, self directing coping. This showed HIV infected adolescent with homosexual behaviour tended negative religious coping patterns. The result suggest that spiritual care is important for adolescent are diagnosed with HIV with homosexuality.

Pengaruh Latihan Kekuatan terhadap Restless Legs Syndrome Pasien Hemodialisis Anggriyana Tri Widianti; Yanti Hermayanti; Titis Kurniawan
Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Vol. 5 No. 1 (2017): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran

Restless legs syndrome (RLS) adalah gangguan sensorimotor yang banyak terjadi pada pasien hemodialisis (HD).Terapi farmakologi merupakan pilihan utama penanganan RLS yang justru berisiko menimbulkan efek samping.Optimalisasi fisik pasien HD melalui latihan kekuatan dinilai berpotensi efektif memperbaiki restless legs syndrome.Belum terdapat penelitian yang mengklarifikasi pengaruh latihan kekuatan terhadap RLS. Penelitian ini bertujuanuntuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh latihan kekuatan terhadap skala RLS pada pasien HD di Unit Hemodialisis di RSMargono Soekardjo dan RSUD Banyumas. Metode quasi eksperimen dengan pre-post test with control group designini menggunakan sampel sebanyak 32 pasien HD (15 pasien intervensi dan 17 pasien kontrol) dengan teknik clusterrandom sampling. Cluster random sampling dalam penelitian ini adalah penggunaan tempat penelitian sebagai kelas,yaitu satu rumah sakit untuk intervensi dan rumah sakit lainnya digunakan untuk kontrol. Latihan kekuatan padaekstremitas atas dan bawah diberikan 2 minggu sekali saat proses hemodialisis berlangsung selama 8 minggu. SkalaRLS diukur menggunakan IRLS Scale. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis menggunakan uji t tidak berpasangan. Hasilpenelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan antar kelompok dari usia, ureum, adekuasi, lama HD, jeniskelamin, penyakit kormobid maupun penggunaan obat. Antar kelompok memperlihatkan terdapat perbedaan nilaiTIBC (p=0,000). Skala RLS kelompok intervensi menunjukan perbaikan dengan selisih mean -1 yang menandakanpenuruan skala, adapun pada kelompok kontrol justru terlihat peningkatan kondisi RLS dengan selisih mean 1,29.Analisis antar kelompok terlihat signifikansi berbeda (p=0,035) yang menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh latihankekuatan terhadap skala RLS. Latihan kekuatan penting sebagai bagian dalam pengelolaan pasien uremik RLS.

Program for the Empowerment of Elderly Cadres in Hypertension Management through Physical Activity in the Work Area of the Rancamayar Health Center Anggriyana Tri Widianti; Nina Gartika
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), approximately 1.13 billion people worldwide have hypertension. Hypertensive patients have numerous complications that can result in disability or death. To avoid hypertension, the community needs to be educated on how to live a healthy lifestyle. Cadres from Elderly Integrated Health Centers have the potential to actively promote and prevent hypertension, heart, and blood vessel disease in the community. It is necessary to involve the elderly Integrated Health Centre cadres in improving the level of public health. The Elderly Cadre Empowerment Program in Hypertension Management through Physical Activity seeks to improve the knowledge and skills of the elderly Integrated Health Centre administrators in promoting healthy lifestyles and preventing Hypertension, Heart, and Blood Vessel Disease. This community service activity is conducted through training that includes lectures, two-way discussions, and a 20-minute brisk walking session, followed by assignments in the field. Participants included 23 elderly Integrated Health Centre cadres and Rancamanyar residents. Activities completed three times in one month. This series of assistance includes providing assistance such as hypertension education and brisk walking, fast walking demonstrations, and participating in a 20-minute brisk walk with the community. The achievement of increasing participants' knowledge of hypertension and brisk walking can be said to be good based on the evaluation, and the community can do a 20-minute brisk walk according to the procedure.

Hubungan Beban Kerja Perawat dengan Kompetensi Asuhan Keperawatan Spiritual Islami di Unit Hemodialisa Rika Meliasari; Anggriyana Tri Widianti; Hayinah Rahayu
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 9 No 03 (2022): Faletehan Health Journal, November 2022
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v10i03.361

Nurses as care providers are obliged to meet the needs of patients in a bio psychosocial and spiritual way. The high activity of nurses in serving patients affects their work results, so it is important to pay attention on the workload of nurses in providing nursing services and the competence of Islamic spiritual nursing care. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the workload of nurses and the competence of Islamic spiritual nursing care in hemodialysis unit. This research was a correlational quantitative research by using a cross-sectional research design. The respondents were 24 hemodialysis nurses who were selected by using total sampling technique. The data was collected by online questionnaire. The data analysis used a non-parametric Spearman rank test. This study obtained p-value 0.001 and correlation coefficient 0.628 which indicated a significant relationship between the workload of nurses and the competence of Islamic spiritual nursing care in hemodialysis unit. The researchers recommended that nurses can provide a particular Islamic spiritual nursing care in hemodialysis units since spirituality is highly important for patients with chronic diseases and nurses as care providers are obliged to meet patient needs both psychosocially and spiritually.

The Use of Personal Protective Equipment and The Risk of Facial Pressure Sores among Nurses in Covid Isolation Rooms Sitti Syabariyah; Winy Anggraeni; Anggriyana Tri Widianti; Cyril B. Romero
Journal of Public Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 01 (2022): Journal of Public Health Sciences
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

This study aimed to determine the relationship between the use of personal protective equipment and the risk of facial pressure injury among nurses in the Raudhah 5 room of Muhammadiyah Hospital Bandung (RSMB). This study is a quantitative correlation study with a cross-sectional research design. The research population is 15 COVID-19 isolation nurses in RSMB with a total sampling technique. Bivariate analysis used is the contingency coefficient correlation test. Nurses that used personal protective equipment or more than 50% had a moderate risk of pressure injury as experienced by ten nurses (66.7%). The correlation coefficient test of personal protective equipment obtained a p-value= 0.537. There is no relationship between the use of personal protective equipment to the risk of facial pressure injury on nurses in RSMB. Nurses who use level 3 of PPE, especially in the facial area, should use dressings to prevent the risk of facial pressure injury.

Assistance for People with HIV/AIDS in Enhancing Emotional Regulation Through the Utilization of Bibilotherapy at KPA Bandung City Anggriyana Tri Widianti; Eli Lusiani
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35568/abdimas.v6i1.2806

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the prevalence of HIV/AIDS is rising in all age groups. Members of KPA Bandung City who have HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) have psychological issues. PLWHA's main problems include feeling sad and angry with God, frequently crying, and believing they are dying (feeling depressed). The psychological consequences of HIV/AIDS can have an impact on the survival of HIV-positive adolescents. As a result, it is critical to recognize and treat these psychological symptoms, one of which is the use of emotion regulation strategies.People suffering from chronic illnesses, which are sometimes fatal, rely on their faith and religious practices to find support and acceptance for their suffering. As a result, more attention must be paid to the management of emotion regulation. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) can help adolescents with HIV/AIDS improve their emotional regulation strategies and religious coping. Through bibliotherapy, the Youth Empowerment Program with HIV/AIDS aimed to improve the emotional regulation. This community service activity is conducted by assisting PLWHA youth through the use of bibliotherapy. Activities for up to 5 PLWHA will be carried out at the KPA office. Community service is performed by asking PLWHA to read a book on the topic of PLWHA once. Furthermore, bibliotherapy is given to PLWHA for one session by asking them to read a book with the theme of becoming successful HIV AID patients. People living with HIV are able to capture the meaning of every event that occurs in the reading during the stages after reading. There was a change in the regulation of PLHA's emotions after being given bibliotherapy, namely being positive.

Intervensi Multifaset dalam Peningkatan Kepatuhan Menjalani Program Pengobatan Pasien Hemodialisa Anggriyana Tri Widianti; Diana Irawati; Dewi Anggraini; Ukim Ukim; Angga Wilandika; Inggriane Puspita Dewi
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 8, No 3 (2026): Volume 8 Nomor 3 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v8i3.18031

ABSTRACT Hemodialysis is one of the common treatments performed by patients with CKD in Indonesia. The physical consequences of hemodialysis can affect the patient's psychology which ultimately results in non-compliance with the hemodialysis treatment program. This requires management to improve patient adherence to the hemodialysis program, namely multifaceted interventions in the form of education and cognitive behavioral therapy. This study aims to apply and prove a Multifaceted Intervention in increasing adherence of hemodialysis patients. This study was carried out on 12 hemodialysis patients intervention group and 12 patient control group. The level of adherence was measured using The End-Stage Renal Disease Adherence Questionnaire. A multifaceted intervention was provided over 3 weeks. The results of the application of EBN obtained an average pre-intervention score of 792 with a standard deviation of 126, a post-intervention score of 846 with a standard deviation of 127. Intradialytic weight gain pre-intervention 5.96 decreased to 5.39 in post-intervention, the p value of compliance was 0.002 and the p value of IDWG was 0.009. Every nursing action must be based on existing evidence so that it can improve the quality of nursing services, so it is suggested that multifaceted interventions can be used as non-pharmacological interventions for nurses to help increase adherence and reduce IDWG in hemodialysis patients. Keywords: Adherence, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Hemodialysis, Multifaset Intervention, Intradialytic Wight Gain. ABSTRAK Hemodialisis menjadi salah satu penatalaksanaan yang umum dilakukan oleh pasien dengan penyakit ginjal kronis di Indonesia. Konsekuensi fisik akibat hemodialisis ini dapat mempengaruhi psikologis pasien yang akhirnya berdampak pada ketidakpatuhan terhadap program pengobatan hemodialisis. Hal tersebut membutuhkan manajemen dalam peningkatan kepatuhan pasien terhadap program hemodialisis yaitu intervensi multifaset berupa edukasi dan cognitive behavioral therapy. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Intervensi Multifaset dalam kepatuhan pasien hemodialisis dan intradialytic wight gain (IDWG). Penelitian menggunakan desain quasi experiment terhadap 12 orang intervensi dan 12 kontrol pasien hemodialisis. Tingkat kepatuhan diukur menggunakan The End-Stage Renal Disease Adherence Questionnaire . Intervensi multifaset diberikan selama 3 minggu. Hasil didapatkan rerata skor pre intervensi (Mean ± SD) 792±126, skor post intervensi (Mean ± SD) 846±127. Intradialytic wight gain (IDWG) pre intervensi 5,96 turun menjadi 5,39 pada post intervensi, dengan uji Wilcoxon p value IDWG yaitu 0,009 dan uji T-Test p value kepatuhan yaitu 0,002 dan Intervensi multifacet terbuti menurunkan IDWG dan meningkatkan kepatuhan pada pasien yang menjalani HD Kata Kunci: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Hemodialisis, Intervensi Multifaset, Kepatuhan, Intradialytic Wight Gain.

Pengetahuan dan Sikap Mahasiswa Keperawatan terhadap Pemberian Asuhan Keperawatan Paliatif Anggriyana Tri Widianti; Ita Nasilah; Inggriane Puspita Dewi; Nuni Apriani
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 9 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 9 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i9.18030

ABSTRACT Death is one of the most intense emotional events experienced by anyone, including those in palliative conditions. There is an opinion that providing nursing care to patients who are at the end of life may be a challenge for nurses and nursing students, especially at their first encounter with a patient with palliative conditions. Students' knowledge and attitudes in handling palliative care are important to have. This study aims to identify the knowledge and attitudes of nursing students in managing palliative nursing care. The research method used is quantitative descriptive. The population of nursing students who carried out clinical learning practices using Proportionate stratified random sampling technique amounted to 61 respondents. The instrument used is the Frommelt Attitude Toward Care of Dying Patients Scale (FATCOD-C) to evaluate students' attitudes towards palliative care for patients and families and to evaluate knowledge of The Palliative Care Knowledge Questionnaire-Basic (PCKQ-B). The research results showed a sufficient level of knowledge (57.4%) and a positive attitude (50.8%). It is important for educational institutions to develop palliative nursing subjects in the core curriculum so as to facilitate students in managing palliative patients in clinical learning. Keywords: Attitude, Knowledge, Nursing Care, Palliative Abstrak Kematian merupakan salah satu peristiwa emosional paling intens yang dialami siapa pun termasuk pada kondisi paliatif. Ada pendapat bahwa pemberian asuhan keperawatan pada pasien yang berada di akhir hayatnya mungkin bisa dilakukan tantangan bagi perawat dan mahasiswa keperawatan, terutama pada pertemuan pertama mereka dengan kondisi pasien dengan paliatif. Pengetahuan dan sikap mahasiswa dalam penanganan perawatan paliatif penting untuk dimiliki. Mengidentifikasi pengetahuan dan sikap mahasiswa keperawatan dalam pengelolaan asuhan keperawatan paliatif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriftif kuantitatif. Populasi mahasiswa keperawatan yang melaksanakan praktik pembelajaran klinik dengan teknik sampel Proportionate stratified random sampling berjumlah sebanyak 61 responden. Instumen yang digunakan Frommelt Attitude Toward Care of Dying Patients Scale (FATCOD‐C) untuk mengevaluasi sikap mahasiswa dalam perawatan paliatif pada pasien dan keluarga dan untuk mengevaluasi pengetahuan The Palliative Care Knowledge Questionnaire-Basic (PCKQ-B). Penelitian menunjukan tingkat pengetahuan cukup (57.4%) dan sikap positif (50.8%). Cukupnya pengetahuan dan positifnya sikap terhadap perawatan paliatif, penting bagi institusi Pendidikan dalam mengembangkan mata ajar keperawatan palitif dalam kurikulum inti sehingga memfasilitasi mahasiswa dalam pengelolaan pasien paliatif pada pembelajaran klinik. Kata Kunci: Asuhan Keperawatan, Paliatif, Pengetahuan, Sikap

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