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Koping Religius Remaja ODHA di Kota Bandung Aisyah, Popy Siti; Widianti, Anggriyana Tri; Lusiani, Eli
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN KEPERAWATAN INDONESIA Vol 6, No 1 (2020): VOL 6, NO 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/jpki.v6i1.21111

Abstract

ABSTRAKRemaja dengan HIV AIDS merupakan kelompok minoritas yang berkebutuhan khusus yang harus ditingkatkan kualitas hidupnya . Aspek spiritual sangat berperan penting dalam kehidupan remaja dimana bisa menjadi bagian perlindungan diri terhadap status kesehatan yang buruk.  Keyakinan religius akan mempunyai peran  penting dalam pengambilan keputusan yang besar dalam hidupnya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengekplorasi koping religius remaja dengan HIV AIDS. Penelitian dilakukan  di Rumah Cemara Bandung. Penelitian ini menggunakan  pendekatan kualitatif  fenomenologi dengan metode deskriptif eksploratif. Tehnik pengambilan sampling menggunakan purposeful sampling. Pengambilan data dilakukan terhadap 5 orang partisipan remaja ODHA dengan teknik semi-indepth interview. Pengolahan data menggunakan pendekatan Empirical Phenomenological Psychological untuk mendapatkan tema – tema yang sesuai dengan tujuan penelitian. Adapun tema-tema yang ditemukan dalam penelitian adalah penyakit yang dialami sebagai hukuman dari tuhan, koping religius pasif, religisiusitas yang rendah,self directing koping. Hal ini menunjukkan adanya kecenderungan remaja ODHA menggunakan pola koping religius negatif. Berdasarkan penelitian diatas diperlukan suatu upaya integrasi asuhan keperawatan dengan pendekatan spiritual pada remaja HIV khususnya kelompok LSL. ABSTRACTHIV infected adolescent are a minority group with special needs who must improve their quality of life. Spiritual aspect is important to adolescents, is usually considered a protective factor against a host of negative health outcomes. Religious faith have role in making major life decisions. The purpose of this study was to explore the religious coping of adolescents who are diagnosed with HIV AIDS. The study was conducted at Rumah Cemara Bandung. This research is a qualitative phenomenology design with decriptive explorative. The sampling technique used purposeful sampling. The data collection from five participants with semi in depth interviewed. Data analysis were used the empirical phenomenological  Psychological method. The themes found in this study are illness was experienced as punishment from God, passive religious coping, low religiousity, self directing coping. This showed HIV infected adolescent with homosexual behaviour tended negative religious coping patterns. The result suggest that spiritual care is important for adolescent are diagnosed with HIV with homosexuality.
Pengaruh Latihan Kekuatan terhadap Restless Legs Syndrome Pasien Hemodialisis Anggriyana Tri Widianti; Yanti Hermayanti; Titis Kurniawan
Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Vol. 5 No. 1 (2017): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1202.514 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/jkp.v5i1.349

Abstract

Restless legs syndrome (RLS) adalah gangguan sensorimotor yang banyak terjadi pada pasien hemodialisis (HD).Terapi farmakologi merupakan pilihan utama penanganan RLS yang justru berisiko menimbulkan efek samping.Optimalisasi fisik pasien HD melalui latihan kekuatan dinilai berpotensi efektif memperbaiki restless legs syndrome.Belum terdapat penelitian yang mengklarifikasi pengaruh latihan kekuatan terhadap RLS. Penelitian ini bertujuanuntuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh latihan kekuatan terhadap skala RLS pada pasien HD di Unit Hemodialisis di RSMargono Soekardjo dan RSUD Banyumas. Metode quasi eksperimen dengan pre-post test with control group designini menggunakan sampel sebanyak 32 pasien HD (15 pasien intervensi dan 17 pasien kontrol) dengan teknik clusterrandom sampling. Cluster random sampling dalam penelitian ini adalah penggunaan tempat penelitian sebagai kelas,yaitu satu rumah sakit untuk intervensi dan rumah sakit lainnya digunakan untuk kontrol. Latihan kekuatan padaekstremitas atas dan bawah diberikan 2 minggu sekali saat proses hemodialisis berlangsung selama 8 minggu. SkalaRLS diukur menggunakan IRLS Scale. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis menggunakan uji t tidak berpasangan. Hasilpenelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan antar kelompok dari usia, ureum, adekuasi, lama HD, jeniskelamin, penyakit kormobid maupun penggunaan obat. Antar kelompok memperlihatkan terdapat perbedaan nilaiTIBC (p=0,000). Skala RLS kelompok intervensi menunjukan perbaikan dengan selisih mean -1 yang menandakanpenuruan skala, adapun pada kelompok kontrol justru terlihat peningkatan kondisi RLS dengan selisih mean 1,29.Analisis antar kelompok terlihat signifikansi berbeda (p=0,035) yang menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh latihankekuatan terhadap skala RLS. Latihan kekuatan penting sebagai bagian dalam pengelolaan pasien uremik RLS.
Program for the Empowerment of Elderly Cadres in Hypertension Management through Physical Activity in the Work Area of the Rancamayar Health Center Anggriyana Tri Widianti; Nina Gartika
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (564.949 KB) | DOI: 10.35568/abdimas.v5i1.1603

Abstract

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), approximately 1.13 billion people worldwide have hypertension. Hypertensive patients have numerous complications that can result in disability or death. To avoid hypertension, the community needs to be educated on how to live a healthy lifestyle. Cadres from Elderly Integrated Health Centers have the potential to actively promote and prevent hypertension, heart, and blood vessel disease in the community. It is necessary to involve the elderly Integrated Health Centre cadres in improving the level of public health. The Elderly Cadre Empowerment Program in Hypertension Management through Physical Activity seeks to improve the knowledge and skills of the elderly Integrated Health Centre administrators in promoting healthy lifestyles and preventing Hypertension, Heart, and Blood Vessel Disease. This community service activity is conducted through training that includes lectures, two-way discussions, and a 20-minute brisk walking session, followed by assignments in the field. Participants included 23 elderly Integrated Health Centre cadres and Rancamanyar residents. Activities completed three times in one month. This series of assistance includes providing assistance such as hypertension education and brisk walking, fast walking demonstrations, and participating in a 20-minute brisk walk with the community. The achievement of increasing participants' knowledge of hypertension and brisk walking can be said to be good based on the evaluation, and the community can do a 20-minute brisk walk according to the procedure.
Hubungan Beban Kerja Perawat dengan Kompetensi Asuhan Keperawatan Spiritual Islami di Unit Hemodialisa Rika Meliasari; Anggriyana Tri Widianti; Hayinah Rahayu
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 9 No 03 (2022): Faletehan Health Journal, November 2022
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v10i03.361

Abstract

Nurses as care providers are obliged to meet the needs of patients in a bio psychosocial and spiritual way. The high activity of nurses in serving patients affects their work results, so it is important to pay attention on the workload of nurses in providing nursing services and the competence of Islamic spiritual nursing care. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the workload of nurses and the competence of Islamic spiritual nursing care in hemodialysis unit. This research was a correlational quantitative research by using a cross-sectional research design. The respondents were 24 hemodialysis nurses who were selected by using total sampling technique. The data was collected by online questionnaire. The data analysis used a non-parametric Spearman rank test. This study obtained p-value 0.001 and correlation coefficient 0.628 which indicated a significant relationship between the workload of nurses and the competence of Islamic spiritual nursing care in hemodialysis unit. The researchers recommended that nurses can provide a particular Islamic spiritual nursing care in hemodialysis units since spirituality is highly important for patients with chronic diseases and nurses as care providers are obliged to meet patient needs both psychosocially and spiritually.
The Use of Personal Protective Equipment and The Risk of Facial Pressure Sores among Nurses in Covid Isolation Rooms Sitti Syabariyah; Winy Anggraeni; Anggriyana Tri Widianti; Cyril B. Romero
Journal of Public Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 01 (2022): Journal of Public Health Sciences
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (507.717 KB) | DOI: 10.56741/jphs.v1i01.65

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the relationship between the use of personal protective equipment and the risk of facial pressure injury among nurses in the Raudhah 5 room of Muhammadiyah Hospital Bandung (RSMB). This study is a quantitative correlation study with a cross-sectional research design. The research population is 15 COVID-19 isolation nurses in RSMB with a total sampling technique. Bivariate analysis used is the contingency coefficient correlation test. Nurses that used personal protective equipment or more than 50% had a moderate risk of pressure injury as experienced by ten nurses (66.7%). The correlation coefficient test of personal protective equipment obtained a p-value= 0.537. There is no relationship between the use of personal protective equipment to the risk of facial pressure injury on nurses in RSMB. Nurses who use level 3 of PPE, especially in the facial area, should use dressings to prevent the risk of facial pressure injury.
Assistance for People with HIV/AIDS in Enhancing Emotional Regulation Through the Utilization of Bibilotherapy at KPA Bandung City Anggriyana Tri Widianti; Eli Lusiani
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35568/abdimas.v6i1.2806

Abstract

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the prevalence of HIV/AIDS is rising in all age groups. Members of KPA Bandung City who have HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) have psychological issues. PLWHA's main problems include feeling sad and angry with God, frequently crying, and believing they are dying (feeling depressed). The psychological consequences of HIV/AIDS can have an impact on the survival of HIV-positive adolescents. As a result, it is critical to recognize and treat these psychological symptoms, one of which is the use of emotion regulation strategies.People suffering from chronic illnesses, which are sometimes fatal, rely on their faith and religious practices to find support and acceptance for their suffering. As a result, more attention must be paid to the management of emotion regulation. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) can help adolescents with HIV/AIDS improve their emotional regulation strategies and religious coping. Through bibliotherapy, the Youth Empowerment Program with HIV/AIDS aimed to improve the emotional regulation. This community service activity is conducted by assisting PLWHA youth through the use of bibliotherapy. Activities for up to 5 PLWHA will be carried out at the KPA office. Community service is performed by asking PLWHA to read a book on the topic of PLWHA once. Furthermore, bibliotherapy is given to PLWHA for one session by asking them to read a book with the theme of becoming successful HIV AID patients. People living with HIV are able to capture the meaning of every event that occurs in the reading during the stages after reading. There was a change in the regulation of PLHA's emotions after being given bibliotherapy, namely being positive.