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All Journal Journal of Urban Society´s Arts INJECT (Interdisciplinary Journal of Communication) Journal of Pragmatics Research Reswara: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Abdidas Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Journal of Social Research Cross-border International Review of Humanities Studies INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES, SOCIAL SCIENCES AND BUSINESS (INJOSS)
Widhyasmaramurti
Universitas Indonesia
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Gugon Tuhon for Javanese Women to Promote Character Building: A Pragmatic Perspective nurjanah, komariyah; widhyasmaramurti, widhyasmaramurti
Journal of Pragmatics Research Vol 2, No 2 (2020): Journal of Pragmatics Research
Publisher : State institute of islamic studies salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/jopr.v2i2.127-143

Abstract

Gugon tuhon (GT) is one of the Javanese sayings or oral traditions that contains piwulang ‘knowledge’ as guidance in conducting polite behaviors that generally in the forms of orders and prohibitions. GT contains frightening elements so that they are not violated by those who believe them. GT has much guidance that relates to humans’ life, and one of them is GT for Javanese women to behave well in order to have good characters. GT data that are used in this research were taken from a text entitled Serat Gugontuhon Prawira Winarsa on www.sastra.org that focused on appropriate behaviors for Javanese women. In the Javanese community, GT is generally acquired through informal oral interaction. Therefore, understanding the pragmatic meaning is necessary.  However, the data which were taken from written text raised a problem, namely what the pragmatic meanings of GT for Javanese women are. This research aims in explaining the meanings of GT for Javanese women that can promote character building. Then, in order to obtain more detailed pragmatic meanings’ results, interviews with mothers and daughters were also conducted in Sambiresik Village, Kediri. This research used the qualitative method and Austin's speech action theory (1984) which consisted of locutions, illocutions, and perlocutions acts meaning. The results showed that the meaning of locutions and illocutions are in the form of guidance to avoid prohibitions. So the Javanese women would perform well-mannered behaviors that according with the common norm. The perlocutions’ meanings were more as a suggestion act in order to avoid the prohibitions. Although the meanings of GT are still understood by mothers and some daughters, yet they believed that some of the guidance is not relatable to the present condition due to the enhancement of technology. GT which are not in accordance with present times are no longer heard in the community. It leads to a threat of the GT extinction in the future. Therefore, this research is expected to be an effort in preserving Javanese language and culture through GT because GT is known as Javanese local wisdom that is not simply as a belief but also has elements of truth that are useful to human’s life. Keywords: Javanese language, gugon tuhon, pragmatic, women's characters
Interpreting the Onomatopoeia in Javanese Language: The Yowis Ben Comic by Bayu Skak Case Annisa, Nabila Shafa; Widhyasmaramurti, Widhyasmaramurti
Journal of Urban Society's Arts Vol 12, No 2 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Institut Seni Indonesia Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24821/jousa.v12i2.11212

Abstract

This study analyzes comics as a visual art medium that communicates meaning through the interaction between images and text. The specific form of this interaction can be seen in the use of onomatopoeia. Onomatopoeia in comics uses pictures as representations of sensory experiences to overcome the limitations of word use. Through pictures, onomatopoeia not only means the imitation of sounds, but also creates impressions, such as emotions or attitudes. This study aims to interpret the meaning of onomatopoeia accompanied by images in the comic Yowis Ben: Lika-liku Anak Band (YBLAB) karya Bayu Skak. The research used a descriptive qualitative method with the onomatopoeic categorization theory of Thomas & Clara (2004), and the onomatopoeic continuum theory of Sasamoto (2019). According to Thomas & Clara’s (2004) framework, the findings of this research show that there is one imitation word for animal sounds (Call of Animals), two imitation words for natural sounds (Sounds of Nature), four imitation words for human sounds (Sounds by Human), and six imitation words for various sounds (Miscellaneous Sounds). In addition, based on the continuum theory from Sasamoto (2019), it was found that, images in comics make the word onomatopoeia, which is an imitation of sound, experience a narrowing of meaning by making it more specific through the appearance of the meaning of impressions, the meaning of feelings, the details of events or events, and the intensity of events.
Co-Authors Alfan Rahadi Annisa, Nabila Shafa Devi Kurniawati Devi Kurniawati Dwi Kristianto Dwi Kristianto Hendryanto, Larasati Mauli Amane Khanifah Khanifah Kristianto, Dwi Mia Daniar nurjanah, komariyah Poetrena Oneal Prasetiyo, Ari Winona Alma Della Yulianto , Sigit Yuni Krisyuningsih Krisnandi, Yuni Krisyuningsih