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The Effect of Net Interest Margin (NIM), Operating Expenses, Operating Income (BOPO), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), on Return on Assets (ROA) at PT Bank Mayapada Internasional Tbk for the Period of 2014-2023 E Landitha Karunia Antika; Palupi Permata Rahmi; Yoyo Sudaryo; Riyandi Nur Sumawidjaja; Diah Febriyanti
Syntax Idea 3322-3329
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/syntax-idea.v6i7.4227

Abstract

Profitability is a ratio to assess the company's ability to seek profit. This ratio also provides a measure of the level of effectiveness of a company's management. Profitability at PT Bank Mayapada Internasioanl Tbk in 2014-2023 fluctuated every year and tended to decline at the end of the research year. This study aims to determine the effect of Net Interest Margin (NIM), Operating Costs of Operating Income (BOPO), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) on Return On Assets (ROA) for the 2014- 2023 period. This study uses a quantitative method with a descriptive verification approach. The data source used is secondary data with documentation data collection inthe form of annual financial reports and purposive sampling technique. The data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis, regression analysis, correlation analysis, coefficient of determination analysis, and hypothesis testing either partially or simultaneously with the help of the SPSS 25 program. The research results show that the average ROA is 0.919%, categorized as healthy. However, ROA in the last 2 years of the 2022-2023 research period has decreased drastically with the lowest value being 0.04% and is below Bank Indonesia's provisions for the healthy ROA category, namely 1.5%. The average NIM is 3.13% which is categorized as healthy, but in the year of research, namely 2020, it dropped drastically with a minimum value of 0.47%, even far from the minimum limit of 6% according to Bank Indonesia regulations for the healthy NIM category. The average BOPO is 91.79 which is categorized as healthy, but BOPO at the end of the research period in 2024 rose to the highest value, namely 99.40% and is above Bank Indonesia's provisions for the healthy BOPO category, namely a maximum of 85%. The average LDR is 85.10% which is categorized as however the LDR in the 3 years at the end of the research period in 2021 has decreased drastically with the lowest value being 71% and the highest value in 2019 even approaching the maximum and minimum limits, namely 80%-110% accordingly. Bank Indonesia provisions for the healthy LDR category. Partially NIM has no effect on ROA with a contribution of1.80%. BOPO has no effect on ROA with a contribution of 99.40%. LDR has a significant effect on ROA with a contribution of 88.59%. Together (simultaneously) NIM, BOPO, LDR have a significant influence on ROA at PT Bank Mayapada Internasional Tbk for the 2014-2023 period.
Pengaruh Non Performing Financing, Return On Assets, dan BOPO pada Kondisi Financial Distress pada BPRS di Jawa Barat 2020-2023 Zahra Hasna Muzaki; Riyandi Nur Sumawidjaja
eCo-Buss Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): eCo-Buss
Publisher : Komunitas Dosen Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32877/eb.v7i2.1979

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the risk of financial distress of Islamic Rural Credit Banks in West Java for the period 2020-2023 using the Springate S-score calculation model. The financial ratios used in this study are NPF, ROA and BOPO. The data in this study were 32 data, namely 4 years of time series data on 8 Islamic Rural Credit Banks obtained through the official Islamic banking statistics website of the Financial Services Authority (https://www.ojk.go.id). The data analysis used in this study was multiple regression. Based on the results of the study (1) Non Performing Financing (NPF) partially has no negative and insignificant effect on Financial Distress (increase in Score value) with a magnitude of influence of 10.4%. (2) Return On Asset (ROA) partially has a positive and significant effect on Financial Distress (increase in S-score value). With a magnitude of influence of 40.5%. (3) BOP) has no positive and significant effect on Financial Distress (increase in S-score value). With a magnitude of influence of 19.4%. (4) NPF, ROA and BOPO simultaneously affect the financial distress condition at Islamic Rural Credit Banks in West Java in 2020-2023 with a determination coefficient value of 41.5. While the remaining 58.5% is influenced by other variables not examined in the study.
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk, Online Customer Review dan Online Customer Rating Terhadap Kepuasan Nasabah Dalam Menggunakan Aplikasi M Banking KB Star Amelya Dwi Fitriani; Riyandi Nur Sumawidjaja; Erna Herlinawati; Dadan Abdul Aziz
eCo-Buss Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): eCo-Buss
Publisher : Komunitas Dosen Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32877/eb.v8i3.3478

Abstract

The rapid transition of the banking sector to digital operations has been accelerated by the development of information technology, particularly mobile banking services. Mobile banking allows customers to easily manage their finances, eliminating the need to visit traditional bank branches. The aim of this study is to examine the impact of product quality, online customer reviews, and online customer ratings on customer satisfaction among users of the KB Star mobile banking app. The study utilized a numerical strategy that incorporates both descriptive and validation techniques. The Lemeshow method was used to select the research sample, which included a total of 100 participants. Data analysis was conducted through validity and reliability tests, classical assumption testing, and multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS 25. The findings indicate that Product Quality has a significant effect on Customer Satisfaction, while Online Customer Reviews and Online Customer Ratings do not show significant partial effects. However, when analysed simultaneously, all three variables significantly influence Customer Satisfaction. These results highlight that application quality, especially system reliability and effectiveness, plays a crucial role in shaping user satisfaction. Therefore, improving digital service quality is essential to enhance customer satisfaction and strengthen user commitment to the KB Star mobile banking application.
Optimizing The Financial Domain With Robotic Process Automation: Invoice Data Extraction Andre Suryaningprang; Yoyo Sudaryo; Riyandi Nur Sumawidjaja; Andhika Mochamad Siddiq; Dedi Supiyadi
Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis dan Manajemen Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): JABM, Vol. 11 No. 1, January 2025
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/jabm.11.1.255

Abstract

Background: The industrialization process has led to the automation of business processes with the goal of economic efficiency. This research was conducted at a trading company that requires an effective administrative process with time efficiency. So this need becomes a reason for the need for technology. Currently, a new technology has emerged that will revolutionize how humans work in companies, namely Robotic Process Automation.Purpose: This study focuses on first, proposing a model in the scope of financial domain, especially in invoice processing and reconciliation. Second, proposing an RPA solution using UI Path which can be used to improve invoice processing and reconciliation processes. Design: This study uses the Design Science Research (DSR) methodology, so that the research object is the framework of the design itself. There are several steps taken to build RPA, namely (1) Problem Analysis and Motivation, (2) Determining Solution Goals, (3) Designing and Developing Solutions (4) performance evaluation. From the research, the results show that RPA performance has met expectations in terms of: speed.Finding/ Result: The findings of this study indicate that there are limitations in implementation due to variations in invoice formats across different companies. As a result, there is a need for ongoing adjustments and regular updates to the system and hardware to accommodate changes in invoice formats and business processes of each company.Conclusion: According to the study's findings it was concluded that RPA model has a good performance and has already met the side's expectations in terms of speed.Originality/ value (state of the art): The use of Robotic Process Automation (RPA) in financial processes, notably invoice data extraction, is a cutting-edge technology that improves financial efficiency and accuracy. This study, conducted on an Indonesian trading organization, reveals how RPA may be used to streamline financial workflows by automating repetitive, time-consuming procedures, minimizing human error, and enhancing data management processes. Keywords: financial domain, robotic process automation, Design Science Research (DSR), data management, invoice formats
Pengaruh Brand Awareness, Kepercayaan Konsumen, dan Strategi Konten Media Marketing, terhadap Minat Pembelian Ulang (Studi pada Pelanggan E-Commerce Lazada di Kota Bandung) Muthia Ipada Nurfasha; Riyandi Nur Sumawidjaja; Erna Herlinawati
RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Mei-Juli
Publisher : Prodi Bisnis Digital Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/riggs.v5i2.8022

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Brand Awareness, Kepercayaan Konsumen, dan Strategi Konten Media Marketing terhadap Minat Pembelian Ulang pada pelanggan e-commerce Lazada di Kota Bandung. Latar belakang penelitian ini didasarkan pada persaingan industri e-commerce yang semakin ketat serta pentingnya membangun loyalitas pelanggan melalui penguatan kesadaran merek, kepercayaan, dan strategi konten digital. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survei. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 100 responden yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan kriteria pernah melakukan pembelian di Lazada dalam enam bulan terakhir. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner berskala Likert lima poin dan dianalisis menggunakan regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Brand Awareness dan Kepercayaan Konsumen berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Minat Pembelian Ulang. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa semakin tinggi tingkat pengenalan merek dan kepercayaan terhadap layanan Lazada, maka semakin besar kemungkinan konsumen untuk kembali melakukan pembelian. Sementara itu, Strategi Konten Media Marketing secara parsial tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Minat Pembelian Ulang, meskipun memiliki hubungan yang cukup kuat. Namun demikian, secara simultan ketiga variabel independen tersebut berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Minat Pembelian Ulang. Nilai koefisien determinasi sebesar 70,9% menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar variasi Minat Pembelian Ulang dapat dijelaskan oleh model penelitian, sedangkan sisanya dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain di luar penelitian. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya penguatan brand awareness dan kepercayaan konsumen dalam meningkatkan loyalitas pelanggan pada platform e-commerce.
Pengaruh CR, DER, dan NPM terhadap ROA PT Sarimelati Kencana Tbk Periode 2019-2024 Revi Aprilianti; Riyandi Nur Sumawidjaja; Erna Herlinawati
RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Mei-Juli
Publisher : Prodi Bisnis Digital Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/riggs.v5i2.8764

Abstract

Studi ini dilakukan guna menganalisis pengaruh Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), dan Net Profit Margin (NPM) terhadap tingkat Return On Asset (ROA) pada PT Sarimelati Kencana Tbk pada periode 2019-2024. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif yang didasarkan pada metode analisis regresi linier berganda, dengan mengelola data sekunder yang bersumber dari laporan keuangan perusahaan. Selama periode pengamatan kinerja keuangan PT Sarimelati Kencana Tbk menunjukkan fluktuasi yang cukup signifikan akibat pandemi Covid-19 dan isu konflik pemboikotan yang memengaruhi aktivitas operasional, penjualan, serta persepsi pasar terhadap perusahaan. Penurunan Current Ratio (CR) dan Debt to Equity (DER) mencerminkan kondisi likuiditas dan solvabilitas yang kurang baik. Sedangkan ketidakstabilan Return On Asset (ROA) mengindikasikan bahwa kemampuan perusahaan dalam mengoptimalkan aktivitas penghasil laba belum berjalan secara konsisten. Pengujian secara parsial memperlihatkan variabel Current Ratio (CR) dan Debt to Equity (DER) tidak memberikan pengaruh terhadap Return On Asset (ROA), sementara Net Profit Margin (NPM) terbukti berpengaruh secara signifikan. Pengujian secara simultan melalui uji F bahwa ketiga variabel bebas secara bersama-sama memberikan pengaruh nyata terhadap Return On Asset (ROA). Hasil Koefisien determinasi mengindikasikan bahwa terdapat faktor-faktor diluar model yang masih berkonfribusi terhadap variasi ROA. Dengan demikian, hasil studi ini menyimpulkan bahwa tingkat profitabilitas perusahaan lebih ditentukan oleh efisiensi perolehan laba bersih dibandingkan likuiditas dan solvabilitas.
The Influence of Work Discipline, Motivation, Competence, and Work Environment on Work Productivity Johannes Triestanto; Gurawan Dayona Ismail; Nunung Ayu Sofianti (Efi); Yoyo Sudaryo; Riyandi Nur Sumawidjaja
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i2.52436

Abstract

Work productivity is one of the most important aspects of an organization. It refers to the results of employees’ work within a certain period, carried out effectively and efficiently by considering the resources used to perform their tasks. This study aims to empirically test and analyze the influence of work discipline, motivation, competence, and work environment on work productivity, both partially and simultaneously. The method used in this study is a quantitative research method with a descriptive and verification approach. The data sources consist of primary and secondary data. Data collection techniques used include interviews, questionnaires, observations, and library research conducted both online and offline. The population in this study includes all 36 employees; therefore, the sampling technique applied is a census sample or total sampling. The analytical tool used is SPSS version 25. The validity and reliability of the data were assessed through validity and reliability tests, classical assumption tests, and data analysis techniques such as multiple linear regression, correlation, and coefficient of determination analyses. Hypothesis testing was conducted using the t-test (partial) and F-test (simultaneous). The results of this study indicate that work discipline, motivation, competence, and work environment have a positive and significant effect on work productivity, both partially and simultaneously, with a contribution of 93.3%, while the remaining 6.7% is influenced by other variables not examined in this study.
Liquidity, Leverage, Activity, and Profitability Ratios on Financial Distress: Evidence from LQ45 Manufacturing Companies Farhan Dzulfiqri; Yoyo Sudaryo; Nunung Ayu Sofiati; Andre Suryaningprang; Riyandi Nur Sumawidjaja
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 7 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i7.53331

Abstract

This research examines the effect of liquidity, leverage, activity, and profitability on financial distress among manufacturing companies included in the LQ45 Index in Indonesia during 2020–2024. This research used a quantitative explanatory approach to investigate the relationship between the variables. The analysis relied on secondary data obtained from the audited annual reports of 7 manufacturing companies selected by purposive sampling method, resulting in a balanced panel dataset consisting of 35 observations. Financial distress was measured using the Altman Z-Score, while TATO, ROA, DER, and CR were employed as the independent variables. To evaluate both the individual and combined effects of these variables on financial distress, panel data regression analysis was conducted using the CEM, supported by t-test and F-test analysis. The results reveal that liquidity (t = 2.426; p = 0.022) and profitability (p = 0.070) have positive and statistically significant correlations with the Altman Z-Score, indicating that stronger liquidity and higher profitability mitigate financial distress risk, with profitability emerging as the dominant predictor. Conversely, leverage and asset efficiency show no significant individual effects, suggesting that manufacturing firms can adjust their capital structure and asset utilization without necessarily increasing financial distress risk. However, when all four ratios are considered simultaneously, they collectively explain a substantial portion of the variation in financial distress (F = 3.797; p = 0.013; R² = 33.61%). These findings highlight that financial ratio indicators, particularly those related to liquidity and profitability, are useful for evaluating the financial health of established manufacturing firms in Indonesia's LQ45 Index.
Analysis of The Impact of Inflation, Interest Rates, and Exchange Rates on LQ45 Stock Prices on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (2020–2025 Period) Myria Dwiastuti Wiranda; Riyandi Nur Sumawidjaja; Nunung Ayu Sofiati
Jurnal Investasi Islam Vol. 11 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Investasi Islam (JII)
Publisher : FEBI IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/jii.v11i2.15792

Abstract

Macroeconomic fluctuations are among the primary factors influencing stock price movements in the capital market. However, previous studies have reported inconsistent findings regarding the effects of inflation, interest rates, and exchange rates on LQ45 stock prices during the post-pandemic period, indicating the need for further empirical investigation. This study aims to examine the effects of inflation, interest rates, and exchange rates on the stock prices of companies listed in the LQ45 Index of the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2020–2025. A quantitative approach was employed using secondary data obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange, Bank Indonesia, and Statistics Indonesia. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression after satisfying the classical assumption tests. The results reveal that inflation has a significant negative effect on stock prices, while interest rates also exert a significant negative influence. Conversely, the exchange rate has a significant positive effect on stock prices. Simultaneously, these macroeconomic variables significantly affect stock prices, with an Adjusted R² of 66.6%, indicating that the proposed model explains a substantial proportion of stock price variation. These findings highlight the importance of macroeconomic stability in supporting capital market performance. The study provides practical implications for investors in developing investment strategies based on macroeconomic indicators and for policymakers in designing monetary and economic policies that promote market stability and strengthen investor confidence.
Pemberian Simulasi Wawancara Kerja pada Generasi Gen Z di Kota Bandung Rifqi Farisan Akbar; Yoyo Sudaryo; Pratidina Ekanesia; Gunawan Dayona Ismail; Andre Suryaningprang; Riyandi Nur Sumawidjaja; Ridlwan Muttaqin
MUTIARA: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): JIMI - JULI
Publisher : PT. PENERBIT TIGA MUTIARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61404/mutiara.v4i3.517

Abstract

Generation Z faces increasingly intense competition in the labor market; however, many individuals continue to encounter difficulties during job interviews due to limited experience, low self-confidence, and insufficient professional communication skills. This study aims to analyze the implementation of job interview simulations and examine their impact on the job readiness of Generation Z in Bandung City. The study employed a descriptive-evaluative method involving 45 Generation Z participants. Data were collected through observation, performance assessments, documentation, and participant feedback. The findings indicate that job interview simulations effectively enhanced participants’ readiness, as evidenced by 85% of participants reporting that they felt highly prepared and confident, while the remaining 15% reported feeling prepared and confident after completing the program. Interviewers’ evaluations revealed that 70% of participants demonstrated a very good improvement in their ability to respond to interview questions, 18% showed good improvement, and 12% exhibited fairly good improvement. Participant satisfaction with the program was also notably high, with 77% reporting being very satisfied, 15% satisfied, and 8% fairly satisfied with the implementation of the activity. The results confirm that job interview simulations are effective in improving participants’ self-confidence, communication competence, and overall job readiness. The novelty of this study lies in the application of interview simulations based on authentic recruitment scenarios, evaluated through the dimensions of job readiness, communication competence, and participant satisfaction, thereby offering a practical career development model for Generation Z.