Shindy Gustarina
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Mengunyah Permen Karet Terhadap Post-Operative Nausea And Vomiting (Ponv) Pada Sectio Caesarea Shindy Gustarina; Anggra Trisna Anjani; Yance Komela Sari; Nopan Saputra; Milya Novera; Astilia
Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55866/jak.v6i1.232

Abstract

Caesarean section surgery with spinal anesthesia techniques has an unpleasant post-operative effect, including nausea and vomiting called post-Operative Nausea & Vomiting. (PONV). To prevent other PONV alternatives used with non-pharmacological therapy by chewing rubber candy. The purpose of the study is known to have a link between chewing gum and the occurrence of PONV in Caesarean section patients. Cross sectional research design with a total sample of 34 respondents. Method of non probability sampling using consecutive samplings. PONV assessment can use the observation sheet. Using the Chi-Square test. The results of the study showed that there was a connection between chewing rubber candy and the occurrence of PONV in caesarean section patients with a p (value) of 0,000. It is hoped that further research will be conducted to examine blood sugar levels before and after chewing gum for changes in blood sugar that may affect the assessment of PONV especially in patients with Diabetes mellitus
Terapi Hand Massage Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Pasien Pra Pembedahan anggra trisna ajani; Keken Erva Nanda; Mega Adyna Movitaria; Milya Novera; Ramaita; Reska Handayani; Putri Minas Sari; Nopan Saputra; Yance Komela Sari; Aulia Asman; Shindy Gustarina
Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55866/jak.v6i1.233

Abstract

Anxiety in the pre-operational stage reaches 534 million people, with an incidence rate of 5-25% among those aged 5-20 years and 50% among those aged 55 years and over, causing an increase in blood pressure which hinders rehabilitation efforts. One technique to reduce anxiety during surgery is hand massage. This study aims to better understand the effect of hand massage therapy on preoperative pain at RS Siti Rahmah Padang in 2023. This research is experimental in nature, using a pre-posttest design with a total of 32 samples divided equally between the intervention and control groups. The research was conducted for a full week at the Siti Rahmah Hospital in Padang Surgical Inpatient. Information was collected using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) and analyzed with the help of the Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney tests. Research based on the Wilcoxon test showed that there was a difference in symptom severity between the groups participating in the trial before and after the application of hand massage therapy (p 0.0001 for both comparisons). The results of the Mann -Whitney U test show that hand massage can reduce the level of pain experienced by surgical patients at RS Siti Rahmah Padang (p = 0.0001).
Prevalensi Mukositis Oral pada Pasien Kanker Payudara yang Menerima Kemoterapi 5-Fluorouracil trisna ajani, anggra; Milya Novera; Fiola Finomia Honesty; Putri Minas Sari; Debby Shinthania; Mariza Elvira; Espasari; Yeni Masbiran; Keken Erva Nanda; Shindy Gustarina
Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Cancer treatment is currently carried out in various ways according to the stage of cancer diagnosed by the doctor. One of the cancer treatments is combination chemotherapy. Chemotherapy given to breast cancer patients is 5-fluorouracil combination chemotherapy, which can damage the basal epithelial cell layer directly, causing death of clonogenic cells, mucosal atrophy and ulceration called oral mucositis. Oral mucositis will be influenced by various things, namely high doses, age, gender, type of chemotherapy drug, repeated chemotherapy schedules (chemotherapy cycles), poor nutritional status, plus oral hygiene conditions. The purpose of this study was to determine the frequency distribution of oral mucositis characteristics of breast cancer patients with 5-fluorouracil combination chemotherapy. The research method is descriptive with consecutive sampling. The sample obtained was 45 people. The results of the study showed that the frequency distribution with the most age characteristics in the early elderly, almost all were diagnosed with stage, less than half underwent the 5th chemotherapy cycle and more than half had normal nutritional status, and more than half of breast cancer patients with 5-fluorouracil combination chemotherapy with mild oral mucositis. The suggestion of this study is that nurses in the chemotherapy room can provide education on the management of oral mucositis with nursing modalities such as cryotherapy