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The Effectiveness of ECE (Early Clinical Exposure) on the Integration of Basic Knowledge with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Clinical Knowledge and Interprofessional Collaboration in Medical Students of Prima Indonesia University Bella Sari Sijabat; Clarissa Lister; Edy Fachrial
Journal Of Social Science (JoSS) Vol 3 No 11 (2024): JOSS
Publisher : Al-Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/joss.v3i11.377

Abstract

Early Clinical Exposure (ECE) is a teaching-learning methodology that involves exposing medical students to patients or clinical scenarios early in the first year of medical education. In this study, the focus is on fifth-semester students, particularly on the integration of basic knowledge with clinical knowledge of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DMT2), the role of multidisciplinary teams, and interprofessional collaboration. The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of early clinical exposure in integrating basic knowledge with clinical knowledge of DMT2 and knowledge of interprofessional collaboration among medical students at Universitas Prima Indonesia. The method used in this research is a quantitative approach with an experimental design, specifically quasi-experimental research. In this design, 124 fifth-semester medical students from Universitas Prima Indonesia will be given a pretest before participating in Early Clinical Exposure (ECE) and a posttest after completing Early Clinical Exposure (ECE). The results of this study indicate a significant difference in the integration of basic knowledge with clinical knowledge of DMT2 and knowledge of interprofessional collaboration among medical students at Universitas Prima Indonesia, with a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05). Therefore, it can be concluded that Early Clinical Exposure (ECE) is effective in improving the integration of basic knowledge with clinical knowledge of DMT2 and knowledge of interprofessional collaboration among medical students at Universitas Prima Indonesia.
The Effectiveness of ECE (Early Clinical Exposure) on the Integration of Basic Knowledge with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Clinical Knowledge and Interprofessional Collaboration in Medical Students of Prima Indonesia University Bella Sari Sijabat; Clarissa Lister; Edy Fachrial
Journal Of Social Science (JoSS) Vol 3 No 11 (2024): JOSS
Publisher : Al-Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/joss.v3i11.377

Abstract

Early Clinical Exposure (ECE) is a teaching-learning methodology that involves exposing medical students to patients or clinical scenarios early in the first year of medical education. In this study, the focus is on fifth-semester students, particularly on the integration of basic knowledge with clinical knowledge of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DMT2), the role of multidisciplinary teams, and interprofessional collaboration. The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of early clinical exposure in integrating basic knowledge with clinical knowledge of DMT2 and knowledge of interprofessional collaboration among medical students at Universitas Prima Indonesia. The method used in this research is a quantitative approach with an experimental design, specifically quasi-experimental research. In this design, 124 fifth-semester medical students from Universitas Prima Indonesia will be given a pretest before participating in Early Clinical Exposure (ECE) and a posttest after completing Early Clinical Exposure (ECE). The results of this study indicate a significant difference in the integration of basic knowledge with clinical knowledge of DMT2 and knowledge of interprofessional collaboration among medical students at Universitas Prima Indonesia, with a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05). Therefore, it can be concluded that Early Clinical Exposure (ECE) is effective in improving the integration of basic knowledge with clinical knowledge of DMT2 and knowledge of interprofessional collaboration among medical students at Universitas Prima Indonesia.
THE EFFECT OF ETHANOL EXTRACT OF ZIZIPHUS MAURITIANA LAM. LEAF ON ALLOXAN-INDUCED RAT Tcanty Indrianti; Ali Napiah Nasution; Evelyn Angie; Clarissa Lister; Veranyca Chiuman
International Journal of Islamic Education, Research and Multiculturalism (IJIERM) Vol 6 No 2 (2024): International Journal of Islamic Education, Research and Multiculturalism (IJIERM
Publisher : The Islamic Education and Multiculturalism Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47006/ijierm.v6i2.348

Abstract

Bidara (Ziziphus mauritiana Lam.) or Indian jujube or ber is one Indonesian endemic plant which widely used as a traditional remedy in Indonesia and other Asian countries. Bidara leaves are commonly used as a remedy for diarrhea, liver diseases, and diabetes. This study aims to determine the effect of ethanol extract of bidara leaves (Z. mauritiana Lam.) on alloxan-induced male Wistar strain rat’s (Rattus norvegicus) liver. This is an experimental study with a randomized pretest-posttest with a control group design. This study involved 24 male Wistar strain rats (R. norvegicus) which were divided into 6 separate groups induced with alloxan and each group received a different intervention accordingly. Data in this study shows that ethanol extract of bidara leaves contains alkaloids, saponins, flavonoids, and glycoside compounds. This study also found that ethanol extract of bidara leaves at doses as low as 150 mg/kgBW managed to decrease the blood glucose, SGOT, and SGPT levels better than negative control and as effective as metformin. Escalation of SOD activity was also found to be directly proportional to dose increase, however, the highest concentration of MDA was also found in the highest dose of ethanol extract of bidara leaves. It can be concluded that ethanol extract from bidara leaves has anti-hyperglycemic (p<0.001) and hepatoprotective (p<0.05) effects, but the antioxidant properties cannot be determined according to this study’s data.
Effectiveness of Durian Fruit Seed Extract (Durio Zibethinus) on Kidney Function and Histopathology of Rats Induced by Wistar Streptozotocin Livia Virgoh; Tan Suyono; Linda Chiuman; Lia Nurlaela; Michaela Kosasih; Clarissa lister
International Journal of Islamic Education, Research and Multiculturalism (IJIERM) Vol 6 No 3 (2024): International Journal of Islamic Education, Research and Multiculturalism (IJIERM
Publisher : The Islamic Education and Multiculturalism Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47006/ijierm.v6i3.430

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia due to impaired insulin secretion or action. Diabetic nephropathy, a microvascular complication of type 2 DM, causes damage to kidney function due to progressive hyperglycemia. This study analyzed the potential of durian seed extract in reducing blood sugar levels (KGD) and improving kidney function and histopathological features in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced Wistar rats. Rats were divided into six groups: normal, positive control (STZ + metformin), negative control (STZ), and three treatment groups with durian seed extract doses of 150, 300, and 450 mg/kgBB. The extract was given for 14 days, followed by examination of kidney function and histopathology. The results showed that a dose of 450 mg/kgBB was most effective in reducing KGD, equivalent to metformin, which could improve kidney function and histopathology. Durian seed extract 450 mg/kgBB has the potential as an effective antidiabetic in reducing kidney damage.