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All Journal Jurnal Kawistara : Jurnal Ilmiah Sosial dan Humaniora Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Agri-Informatika Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi SOSIOLOGI NUSANTARA Jurnal RESTI (Rekayasa Sistem dan Teknologi Informasi) MUDRA Jurnal Seni Budaya Journal of Government and Civil Society Ranah: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa Jurnal Pertahanan : Media Informasi tentang Kajian dan Strategi Pertahanan yang Mengedepankan Identity, Nasionalism dan Integrity Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial Simulacra SOSIO KONSEPSIA: JURNAL PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEJAHTERAAN SOSIAL Society

Reza Amarta Prayoga

National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN)

Author-ID : 7198971

Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Aktivasi Modal Sosial sebagai Strategi Menjaga Kelangsungan Hidup di Tegalpanggung Yogyakarta Prayoga, Reza Amarta
Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 20 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial
Publisher : Balai Besar Litbang Pelayanan Kesejahteraan Sosial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31105/jpks.v20i2.2424

Tulisan ini mengulas persoalan kemiskinan dengan fokus modal sosial sebagai strategi kelangsungan hidupkeluarga miskin. Kondisi miskin menunjukkan realitas yang krisis. Berbagai strategi dimanfaatkan keluarga miskinuntuk memenuhi kebutuhan hidup agar dapat bertahan dan melanjutkan kehidupan sehari-hari. Tulisan ini bertujuanuntuk mendeskripsikan dan mengidentifikasi strategi menjaga kelangsungan hidup (survival) pada keluarga miskin diTegalpanggung Yogyakarta. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi.Teknik pengumpulan data dengan observasi terlibat dan wawancara mendalam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwakeluarga miskin menerapkan pemanfaatan aset tidak nyata (intangible asset) dalam bentuk modal sosial. Bentuk modalsosial yang dibangun oleh keluarga miskin berupa kerabat famili, tetangga, rekan kerja atau sejawat, dan jaringanarisan. Lebih lanjut, modal sosial dapat menjadi strategi pilihan bertindak alternatif sebagai katub penyelamat (safetyvalve) yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk menjaga kelangsungan hidup. Untuk itu, keluarga miskin perlu memperkuatmodal sosial yang mereka miliki melalui pemanfaatan potensi kolektivitas masyarakat. Selain itu, diperlukan penguatanprogram pengentasan kemiskinan berbasis pemberdayaan modal sosial untuk menciptakan kemandirian komunitas sertamemangkas individualitas masyarakat.

Pola Pikir Penggunaan Bahasa Inggris Pada Masyarakat Perkotaan di Jabodetabek Reza Amarta Prayoga; Husnul Khatimah
SIMULACRA: JURNAL SOSIOLOGI Vol 2, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/sml.v2i1.5520

This research is motivated by the problem of penetration of foreign language in urban society. The mindset of English usage in urban society is symbolically represented that foreign languages must be mastered and used in daily life. It becomes a new outbreak of modern life that slowly puts foreign languages, especially English in a higher position than Indonesian language. The English usage as the primary language is considered to symbolize prestige and promise a better position and socioeconomic standard. Therefore, this study aims to describe the mindset of urban society about the English usage in Jabodetabek (Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, and Bekasi). This is a descriptive qualitative research, the instrument in collecting data in the field is conducted through in-depth interview and observation. Meanwhile, the secondary data obtained through literature research related to the research topics. The results shows that the English usage has become the social behavior of urban society in Jabodetabek. English usage represents some symbols, ie. higher educational status, upper middle social class, and modern and classy lifestyle. This causes English is superior to Indonesian as a national language. This reality becomes an early indication of the weakening of the Indonesian language in the public sphere (Government, Corporation, Education, and Mass Media). Slowly but surely English becomes the symbol of prima donna language among urban society in Jabodetabek.

Penerjemahan Bahasa Indonesia ke Bahasa Minang dari Optical Character Recognition dengan Menggunakan Algoritme Edit Distance Mayanda Mega Santoni; Nurul Chamidah; Desta Sandya Prasvita; Reza Amarta Prayoga; Bayu Permana Sukma
Jurnal Ilmu Komputer & Agri-Informatika Vol. 7 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu Komputer - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jika.7.2.105-113

Tri Gatra Bangun Bahasa yaitu utamakan Bahasa Indonesia, lestarikan bahasa daerah, dan kuasai bahasa asing. Melalui ini, maka bahasa daerah sebagai salah satu kekayaan bangsa Indonesia perlu dilestarikan. Selain itu, bahasa daerah juga berfungsi sebagai pendukung bahasa nasional yakni Bahasa Indonesia. Pemanfaatan teknologi dapat digunakan sebagai upaya dalam pelestarian bahasa daerah. Penelitian ini memanfaatkan teknologi kecerdasan buatan yakni mesin penerjemah yang menerjemahkan Bahasa Indonesia ke bahasa daerah berbasiskan citra teks. Bahasa daerah yang digunakan yakni bahasa daerah Minang. Fokus penelitian ini pada proses penerjemahan hasil optical character recognition (OCR) dari citra teks Bahasa Indonesia menggunakan algoritma edit distance, yakni hamming distance, Leveinshtein distance dan Jaro-Winkler. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa algoritma edit distance dapat memperbaiki hasil OCR dalam melakukan penerjemahan ke bahasa daerah. Hasil OCR pada citra teks memiliki akurasi awal yakni 50.72%. Setelah diterapkan algoritma edit distance, akurasi penerjemahan meningkat menjadi 68.34% untuk algoritma hamming distance, 70.5% untuk algoritma Leveinshtein distance dan 70.2% untuk algoritma Jaro-Winkler. Dari ketiga algoritma ini, Leveinshtein distance memiliki performasi akurasi penerjemahan paling tinggi. Kata Kunci: penerjemahan, bahasa Indonesia, bahasa Minang, hamming distance, leveinshtein distance, jaro-winkler, optical character recognition

HIPPEREALITAS FILM SIMONE "SIMULATION ONE" Reza Amarta Prayoga
Jurnal Sosiologi Nusantara Vol 6, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Jurusan Sosiologi FISIP UNIB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jsn.6.2.87-102

Virtual dalam sebuah film menjadi realitas sosial imajiner yang dituangkan melalui alur cerita, tokoh, dan setting social. Artikel ini membahas film Simone (gadis virtual) yang menggambarkan sebuah realita semu, realitas yang sebenarnya dalam film tersebut mampu mengkonstruksi sosok tidak nyata seorang aktris “maha” sempurna. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif pada film Simone dengan menggunakan metode analisis wacana film. Hasil dari temuan menunjukkan bahwa film Simone sebagai Simulacra, jelmaan dari sesuatu abstrak menjadi kongkret, di mana dalam simulasi komputer Simone hanya dibuat berdasarkan kode, angka satu dan nol, yang diwujudkan menjadi sosok aktris “maha” cantik bagai barbie (kongkret) yang mempengaruhi realita keaktrisan hingga memiliki jutaan penggemar di seluruh dunia. Proses hiperrealitas dalam film Simone hanya kebohongan nihilistik, manipulatif, dan melampaui kenyataan yang dibawa oleh simulakra film tersebut.

Penerapan Convolutional Neural Networks untuk Mesin Penerjemah Bahasa Daerah Minangkabau Berbasis Gambar Mayanda Mega Santoni; Nurul Chamidah; Desta Sandya Prasvita; Helena Nurramdhani Irmanda; Ria Astriratma; Reza Amarta Prayoga
Jurnal RESTI (Rekayasa Sistem dan Teknologi Informasi) Vol 5 No 6 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Ikatan Ahli Informatika Indonesia (IAII)

One of efforts by the Indonesian people to defend the country is to preserve and to maintain the regional languages. The current era of modernity makes the regional language image become old-fashioned, so that most them are no longer spoken. If it is ignored, then there will be a cultural identity crisis that causes regional languages to be vulnerable to extinction. Technological developments can be used as a way to preserve regional languages. Digital image-based artificial intelligence technology using machine learning methods such as machine translation can be used to answer the problems. This research will use Deep Learning method, namely Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN). Data of this research were 1300 alphabetic images, 5000 text images and 200 vocabularies of Minangkabau regional language. Alphabetic image data is used for the formation of the CNN classification model. This model is used for text image recognition, the results of which will be translated into regional languages. The accuracy of the CNN model is 98.97%, while the accuracy for text image recognition (OCR) is 50.72%. This low accuracy is due to the failure of segmentation on the letters i and j. However, the translation accuracy increases after the implementation of the Leveinstan Distance algorithm which can correct text classification errors, with an accuracy value of 75.78%. Therefore, this research has succeeded in implementing the Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) method in identifying text in text images and the Leveinstan Distance method in translating Indonesian text into regional language texts.

Strategi Akomodasi Komunikasi dalam Proses Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Reza Amarta Prayoga; Dian Palupi
Ranah: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa Vol 9, No 2 (2020): Ranah: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa
Publisher : Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/rnh.v9i2.2525

The ability of teachers and students in learning activities is greatly influenced by the communication between the two. To establish interactive communication between the two, to achieve learning objectives, language adjustment, or adaptation (accommodation) is carried out so that mutual learning occurs. There are strategies carried out by teacher-students, both consciously and unconsciously, to adapt (accommodation) language in learning activities. Writing this article aims to (a) describe the dominance of the use of communication accommodation strategies in classroom learning and (b) describe the reasons or factors that influence the use of communication accommodation strategies between teachers and students in classroom learning. The data sources of this research are teachers and students in Indonesian language learning activities in classes in three high schools in Jakarta. The research data is verbal and nonverbal speech in Indonesian language learning activities. This research method uses descriptive qualitative which relies on data in the form of interviews, observation notes, and audiovisual recordings of Indonesian language learning activities in three high schools in Jakarta. The results showed that three strategies, namely the management of discourse, emotional expression, and interpretability dominate the use of communication accommodation strategies by teachers and students. Simplifying messages and building self-confidence are the reasons or factors for the occurrence of communication accommodation strategies that are built in the language interactions of teachers and students in the classroom. AbstrakKemampuan guru dan siswa dalam kegiatan pembelajaran sangat dipengaruhi oleh komunikasi antarkeduanya. Untuk menjalin komunikasi yang interaktif antarkeduanya dalam upaya mencapai tujuan pembelajaran, penyesuaian atau adaptasi (akomodasi) bahasa dilakukan. Tujuannya ialah terjadinya pembelajaran yang timbal balik. Ada strategi-strategi yang dilakukan oleh guru-siswa, baik secara sadar maupun tidak sadar, untuk melakukan adaptasi (akomodasi) bahasa dalam kegiatan pembelajaran. Penulisan artikel ini bertujuan untuk (a) mendeksripsikan dominasi penggunaan strategi akomodasi komunikasi dalam pembelajaran di kelas dan (b) mendeskripsikan alasan atau faktor yang memengaruhi penggunaan strategi akomodasi komunikasi antara guru dan siswa dalam pembelajaran di kelas. Sumber data penelitian ini berupa guru dan siswa dalam kegiatan pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia di kelas pada tiga SMA di Jakarta. Data penelitiannya adalah tuturan verbal dan nonverbal dalam dalam kegiatan pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif yang mengandalkan data berupa hasil wawancara, catatan observasi, dan rekaman audiovisual kegiatan pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia di tiga SMA di Jakarta. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tiga strategi, yaitu pengelolaan wacana, emotional ekspresi, dan interpretabilitas mendominasi penggunaan strategi akomodasi komunikasi yang dilakukan guru dan siswa. Penyederhanaan pesan dan pembangunan kepercayaan diri menjadi alasan atau faktor terjadinya strategi akomodasi komunikasi yang dibangun dalam interaksi bahasa guru dan siswa di kelas.

REFLECTION OF DEMOCRATIC VALUE AND ATTITUDE OF STATESMAN IN RAJA NEGERI JAMBI AND MENTIKO BETUAH’S FOLKLORE FUNCTION AND STATEMAN Dian Palupi; Reza Amarta Prayoga
Jurnal Pertahanan: Media Informasi ttg Kajian & Strategi Pertahanan yang Mengedepankan Identity, Nasionalism & Integrity Vol 6, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : The Republic of Indonesia Defense University

Folklore is a construction of local wisdom that grows and develops into the basis of the values of social functions. The social function of the political meaning in folklore can be used as the country’s resilience reflection, like democratic learning and strengthening the figure of the statesman. The social reality that was constructed in folklore can be a gap between the real and imaginary condition in the text. This study dug out the interrelatedness between the reflection of folklore as the forming of the resilience nation’s character and characteristic of Indonesian’s diversity. This study uses a qualitative description method and literature sociology and politic approach. The corpus data are “Mentiko Betuah” (Aceh) and “Raja Negeri Jambi” (Jambi) story. The results of the study indicated that the social reflection of both (stories) can be the basis of the building social resilience to counter radicalism, to grows up tolerances, mutual solidarity, democracy, and the integrity of anti-kleptocratic statesman. The method of the study is a qualitative description. The data of the study are sentences and written expressions in “Mentiko Betuah” (Aceh) and “Raja Negeri Jambi”’s story (Jambi). The results of the study indicated that tolerance and plural values were depicted in “Raja Negeri Jambi” and “Mentiko Betuah” were needed to be maintained. The threat of disintegration of the nation through the inculcation of narrow and shallow ideologies have poisoned people’s perspective, especially millennial society.

Perundungan di Dunia Maya sebagai Perilaku Menyimpang: Analisis Isi Komentar dalam Konten Youtube Keke Bukan Boneka pada Kanal Rahmawati Kekeyi Putri Cantikka Reza Amarta Prayoga
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 12, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/kawistara.72335

The comment column as an expressive forum on YouTube video sharing media is often used as a ground by netizens to stab comments - comments about "bullying cattle". Killing personal characters, dropping people's dignity, and negative comments tend to be rude, becoming decorations that are easily found and accessed in the comments column on YouTube. This paper specifically describes the behavior of netizens in bullying on Rahmawati Kekeyi Putri Cantikka's youtube channel on the content of the song Keke Bukan Boneka. The method used is descriptive qualitative. The form of data presented in this study is commented (responses or reviews) from citizens contained in the youtube channel. The presentation of the data analysis network in the form of comments using an online application, namely https://netlytic.org, and interpreted based on the theory of cyberbullying behavior proposed by Willard and the theory of deviant behavior from the combination of perspectives of James Vender Zender, Bruce J Cohen, and Robert M.Z. Lawang. The results of this study show that first, the content of the song Keke Bukan Boneka is used as an arena decorated with flaming, harassment, and denigration-type bullying comments on the figure of Kekeyi and trapped in a vortex of deviant behavior. Second, the network of bullying accounts is involved in enlivening the comment column, allegedly as a way to go viral the content of the song. Third, behind the exploitation that accompanied the bullying of Kekeyi, it turned out to be a commodity object to get monetization in the form of fantastic income from YouTube.

Spanduk Peringatan Bahaya Covid-19: Mengurai Tingkat Relevansi dan Efek Humor Bayu Permana Sukma; Reza Amarta Prayoga
Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Vol 21, No 3 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Univeritas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/jik.v21i3.7923

Tingginya tingkat penyebaran Corona Virus Desease 19 (Covid-19) di Indonesia sepanjang tahun 2020 mendorong pemerintah untuk melakukan penerapan aturan Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar (PSBB). Tidak hanya itu, masyarakat juga berinisiatif menyerukan pencegahan penyebaran Covid-19 melalui karantina wilayah (lockdown) dengan membuat spanduk-spanduk imbauan dan peringatan secara swadaya. Karena dibuat secara swadaya, imbauan dan peringatan bahaya Covid-19 pada spanduk dibuat secara bebas dan beragam, baik dari segi isi informasi, tampilan, maupun cara penyampaian. Tidak jarang imbauan dan peringatan tersebut menimbulkan efek humor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat relevansi informasi pada imbauan atau peringatan bahaya Covid-19 pada spanduk yang dibuat oleh masyarakat ditinjau dari Teori Relevansi (TR). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Data penelitian ini dikumpulkan dari foto-foto yang berisi spanduk lucu yang diperoleh dari beberapa artikel di media daring, yaitu www.pikiran-rakyat.com, www.brilio.net,www.99.co., dan www.oto.detik.com.. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa informasi pada spanduk buatan masyarakat terkait Covid-19 memiliki tingkat relevansi yang beragam. Tingkat relevansi tersebut dapat dibagi ke dalam tiga kategori, yaitu rendah, sedang, dan tinggi. Namun demikian, hanya kategori rendah dan kategori sedang yang ditemukan pada data. Terkait hubungan antara tingkat relevansi dan efek humor yang ditimbulkannya, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa spanduk dengan tingkat relevansi sedang maupun rendah berpotensi menciptakan sebuah efek humor. Setelah melewati beberapa tahap interpretasi, pembaca akan menangkap informasi inti sekaligus memperoleh efek humor yang dimaksudkan pembuat spanduk.

Elite Capture Phenomenon and Political Dialogic Space: Reflections on the Folklore of Asal Usul Raja Negeri Jambi in the Current Political Situation Zaman, Saefu; Prayoga, Reza Amarta; Sukma, Bayu Permana; Amanat, Tri
Mudra Jurnal Seni Budaya Vol 39 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Seni Indonesia Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31091/mudra.v39i3.2871

This research focuses on the process of political elite capture which is associated with the current political context and the dialogic space that occurs in the narrative text of the folklore Asal Usul Raja Negeri Jambi (AURNJ) [The Origins of the King of Jambi]. This study used a descriptive qualitative method. The data were obtained from the recording and documentation of Jambi folklore 2: Asal Usul Raja Negeri Jambi (AURNJ) by Kaslani (1997). The results of the analysis produce several conclusions. First, there are symptoms of the political phenomenon of elite capture of village elders in perpetuating their power in the election of the King of Jambi. Second, this phenomenon also fostered the practice of dynastic familism. In the belief of village elders, the king must be chosen from their lineage, meaning that people in their circle are worthy to be king. Third, the deadlock in finding a leader figure was experienced by village elitist elders in the political contestation of the election of the king. This stalemate then awakened the elite village elders to open equal participatory dialogue spaces. This is nothing but to open up opportunities for candidates for kingship outside their circle of power. Fourth, the paradox of elite capture political dynamics in AURNJ's story describes a situation similar to contemporary political phenomena, namely the thirst for power and building political dynasties for personal and group interests as a security strategy and perpetuation of the arena of exposure to power.

Co-Authors Amanat, Tri Arditya Wicaksono Baskara Suprojo Bayu Permana Sukma Bayu Permana Sukma Desta Sandya Prasvita Desta Sandya Prasvita Devi Ambarwati Puspitasari Dian Palupi Dian Palupi Dian Palupi Djoko Puguh Wibowo Eko Wahyono Eko Wahyono Fani Kusumawardani Fatwa Nurul Hakim Fatwa Nurul Hakim Ganti, Mery Gustaf Wijaya Helena Nurramdhani Irmanda Hidayatulloh, A. Nururrochman Husnul Khatimah Husnul Khatimah Indah Okitasari Lis Purbandini Lukman Nul Hakim M Nazir Salim Muslim Sabarisman, Muslim Nurul Chamidah Nuzul Solekha Purnama Alamsyah Rachmini Saparita Reza Amarta Prayoga Ria Astriratma Santoni, Mayanda Mega Septina Marryanti Prihatin Siti Afni Afiyani Siti Fatimah Yudha Purbawa Zaman, Saefu

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