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Rahmah Dara Ayunda
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Edukasi Pencegahan Anemia Dan Stunting Pada Ibu Dan Kader Posyandu Di Desa Malaka, Kabupaten Lombok Utara Rifana Cholidah; Ima Arum Lestarini; Ardiana Ekawati; Ario Danianto; Rahmah Dara Ayunda
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 6 No 4 (2023): Oktober-Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v6i4.6781

Abstract

Anemia merupakan suatu kondisi dimana kadar hemoglobin dibawah kadar normal. Anemia merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan yang sering terjadi baik dinegara maju maupun di negara berkembang. Anemia dapat terjadi akibat defisiensi beberapa zat gizi, diantaranya asam folat, vitamin B12 dan zat besi. Anemia yang disebabkan karena kurangnya zat gizi ditandai dengan adanya gangguan pada produksi hemoglobin baik karena kurangnya asupan zat besi atau karena gangguan absorpsi. Balita merupakan salah satu kelompok umur yang rentan terhadap terjadinya anemia. Hal ini disebabkan karena kebutuhan zat besi yang meningkat selama masa pertumbuhan, rendahnya asupan atau rendahnya bioavailabilitas zat besi dari makanan, serta adanya infeksi dan parasit. Pencegahan anemia dapat dilakukan dengan menerapkan pola makan yang seimbang. Adapun zat besi dapat diperoleh dari makanan sehari-hari seperti daging, ikan, unggas, sayuran seperti bayam, kacangan-kacangan dan juga makanan yang terfortifikasi. Selain makanan yang kaya akan zat besi, anemia juga dapat dicegah dengan pemberian suplementasi zat besi pada balita. Penyuluhan di laksanakan di 3 dusun yaitu Setangi, Kecinan dan Pandanan. Penyuluhan di Dusun Setangi dan Kecinan dilaksanakan pada hari Sabtu tanggal 9 September 2023, sedangkan di Dusun Pandanan dilaksanakan pada hari Selasa. 12 September 2023. Dihadiri oleh 5 orang tim penyuluh Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Mataram beserta 7 orang mahasiswa dan total 53 ibu dan kader posyandu di 3 Dusun yang ada di Desa Malaka. Setelah dilakukan penyuluhan kesehatan, terdapat peningkatan tingkat pengetahuan ibu dan kader posyandu mengenai pencegahan anemia pada balita di daerah pesisir pantai.
Gambaran Pengetahuan Infeksi Menular Seksual pada Santri Pondok Pesantren Darul Hukumaini Rosyunita Rosyunita; Rahmah Dara Ayunda; Lale Justin Amelinda Elizar; Adelia Riezka Rahim; Nurmi Hasbi; Lale Wisnu Andrayani
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 7 No 2 (2024): April-Juni
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v7i2.7762

Abstract

Adolescence is a time of curiosity about many things, including sexual behaviors that make it possible to become infected with sexually transmitted diseases. Education is needed to prevent transmission by providing material on the infections of reproductive organs. Based on this, this service aims to increase students' knowledge at the Pondok Pesantren Darul Hukumaini about the types of sexually transmitted infections and how to prevent them. The methods used for assessment were pre-test and post-test. Delivery of material was carried out using lecture and presentation methods to students. The participants were 32 aged 16-17 years and female. The assessment results showed an increase in students' scores from an average of 5.8 in the pre-test to 9.6 in the post-test. The lowest score obtained in the pre-test was 0 to 6.4 after the post-test or delivery of educational material. This increase in student's knowledge must be accompanied by habits of clean and healthy living behavior such as avoiding drugs and having free sex by the students themselves.
Sosialisasi Keterlibatan Keluarga Untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Personal Menstrual Hygiene di Darul Hukumaini, Jonggat Rosyunita; Rahmah Dara Ayunda; Lale Justin Elizar; Nurmi Hasbi; Adelia Riezka Rahim
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 8 No 2 (2025): April-Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v8i2.10985

Abstract

Adolescence is a transitional period from childhood to adulthood during which physical, psychological, and reproductive changes occur. Menstruation is one of the reproductive changes, and family members or other knowledgeable individuals would ideally support it during this process. This community service activity was designed to educate female students about the role of family in the menstrual process and give them accurate information. This service's method began with a questionnaire, followed by a socialization session led by a speaker, and ended with a discussion. Thirty-two female students, ages sixteen to seventeen, participated in this program. Mothers were chosen by 13, 15, 21, and 13 students, respectively, as the main source of information on menstruation, menstrual hygiene, the use of sanitary pads, and the best source of menstrual education, according to the questionnaire replies. The majority of students reported using disposable sanitary pads. It is anticipated that by improving their knowledge and abilities about menstrual personal hygiene, students would contribute to the development of a healthier generation.
Co-Authors Adelia Riezka Rahim Ardiana Ekawati Ario Danianto Hasbi, Nurmi - Ima Arum Lestarini Lale Justin Amelinda Elizar Lale Justin Elizar Lale Wisnu Andrayani Rifana Cholidah Rosyunita Rosyunita Rosyunita