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ANALISIS KEHIDUPAN SOSIAL BUDAYA MASYARAKAT SUKU BATAK TOBA DI KELURAHAN BELAWAN SICANANG, KECAMATAN MEDAN BELAWAN, KOTA MEDAN Nainggolan, Edoy; Manalu, Febbry Vebilola; Nainggolan, Fransiska Marito; Delita, Fitra
Kompetensi : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Humaniora Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan UNIBA Vol 17 No 1 (2024): Kompetensi
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Balikpapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36277/kompetensi.v17i1.230

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tradisi masyarakat suku batak toba di Kelurahan Belawan Sicanang, Kecamatan Medan Belawan, Kota Medan. Selain itu, penelitian ini akan menganalisis  sistem silsilah, dan sistem kekerabatan masyarakat suku batak toba di Kelurahan Belawan Sicanang. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif untuk mendapatkan gambaran mengenai kehidupan sosial budaya dari suku Batak Toba di Kelurahan Belawan Pulau Sicanang, Kecamatan Medan Belawan, Kota Medan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ciri khas yang membedakan suku batak toba ini berbeda dengan yang lain seperti dari segi salam “horas”, rumah adat yang awalnya digunakan untuk sebagai tempat tinggal penduduk suku batak toba, ikan mas arsik (dekke simudur-udur), beras (boras sipir ni tondi), ulos batak hasil tenunan masyarakat batak toba, dan daging babi. Dalam sistem silsilah, panggilan untuk sesama masyarakat batak toba berbeda-beda sesuai dengan marga yang ia bawakan, dan di daerah perantauan sesama masyarakat batak toba bila bertemu dapat akrab karena adanya marga dan asal daerah yang sama-sama dari wilayah batak toba. Masyarakat batak toba memiliki filsafat hidup yang dikenal dengan “dalihan na tolu” yang berisikan somba marhula-hula, elek marboru, dan manat mardongan tubu.
Analisis Kesulitan Perdamaian Israel dan Palestina Akibat Hak Veto Amerika Serikat Duha, Asnimar; Nainggolan, Edoy; Sihombing, Erlina Teresia; Asyifa, Nindy; Sembiring, Yolanda
JURNAL LANSKAP POLITIK Vol 2 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Unwahas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/jlp.2024.2.1.10110

Abstract

Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa (PBB) pada dasarnya harus menciptakan perdamaian dunia. Maka di tengah perang antara Israel dan Palestina maka PBB harus menghadirkan dewan keamanan PBB, menyelesaikan, dan mendamaikan kedua negara tersebut. Namun negara great powers yaitu negara Amerika Serikat menggunakan hak veto-nya untuk menggagalkan sebuah keputusan untuk mengedepankan kepentingan negaranya, sehingga perdamaian tidak dapat tercapai melalui Dewan Keamanan PBB. Dalam menganalisis permasalahan ini, maka penulis menggunakan metode studi pustaka dengan mengumpulkan hasil penelitian sebelumnya untuk menjawab permasalahan dalam penulisan ini. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa Amerika Serikat menggunakan hak veto sebanyak 30 (tiga puluh) kesempatan untuk Israel. Amerika Serikat selalu mendukung Israel karena ada hubungan mutualisme antar kedua negara tersebut.  
Identification of Disaster Evacuation Routes in the Faculty of Education Building at Universitas Negeri Medan Nainggolan, Edoy; Ilvaldo, Iqbal; Sembiring, Lin Arsenna Br; Pratama, Alvin; Arbiansyah, Arbiansyah; Sianturi, Stevan Federico
Jurnal Penelitian Geografi (JPG) Vol 12, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Penelitian Geografi (JPG)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jpg.v12i2.29176

Abstract

Disaster evacuation management in the Faculty of Education building, State University of Medan is very crucial because it involves high risks for its occupants. As a place for learning activities and large events, safety and smooth evacuation during disasters such as fires or earthquakes must be prioritized. This study aims to describe an efficient evacuation route in the Faculty of Education building, State University of Medan. The research method used is qualitative with a descriptive approach. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and field surveys to obtain an overview of the condition of the Faculty of Education (FIP) building and its surroundings. The results of the study indicate that the Faculty of Education building, State University of Medan does not fully meet the evacuation route standards stipulated in the applicable disaster regulations. The evacuation route includes stairs, exits, and alternative routes that must be usable in various disaster scenarios. This study also found several areas in the building that needed improvement related to evacuation safety and accessibility. These findings can be the basis for improving and enhancing the disaster plan in the Faculty of Education Building as well as a guide for related parties to optimize evacuation routes, increase awareness of disasters, and strengthen the capacity to respond to natural and non-natural disasters in the university environment. Keywords: evacuation;croute; disaster; earthquake
EVALUASI KESESUAIAN LAHAN PERTANIAN KOMODITAS JAGUNG DI KECAMATAN SIPAHUTAR KABUPATEN TAPANULI UTARA Nainggolan, Edoy; Fadilah, Rayhan; Sianturi, Jenni; Aceh, Resty Marhamah; Sianturi, Stevan Federico; Novira, Nina
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Departemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtsl.2025.012.1.6

Abstract

Land evaluation is a process of assessing land resources to determine their suitability for specific purposes. This study aimed to evaluate the land suitability for maize (Zea mays L.) in Sipahutar District, North Tapanuli Regency, using a semi-detailed level analysis (1:50,000). The physical and environmental characteristics of the land were obtained from secondary data and analyzed using the matching method, which compared land characteristics with the optimal requirements for maize cultivation. The research area consisted of four land units (I-IV). The results indicated that land unit I fell within the N (unsuitable) class due to the limiting factor of sandy soil texture, that is difficult to overcome. Meanwhile, land units II-IV were classified as S3 (marginally suitable) due to limiting factors such as shallow rooting depth, which significantly affected productivity. These limitations are challenging to address without significant intervention, such as government support or investments from large-scale enterprises. The study highlights the need for targeted land management strategies to optimize maize production in the region.
Identifikasi dan Pemetaan Jalur Evakuasi Bencana Alam serta Non-Alam di Museum Perkebunan Indonesia 2 Medan Novira, Nina; Fadilah, Rayhan; Pratama, Alvin; Situmorang, Amrita Margaretha; Nainggolan, Edoy; Putri, Nindy Asyifa; Utami, Widya Astri
Nuansa Akademik: Jurnal Pembangunan Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Dakwah dan Pembangunan Masyarakat Universitas Cokroaminoto Yogyakarta (LDPM UCY)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47200/jnajpm.v9i2.2611

Abstract

Bencana dapat mengancam kehidupan sosial dan memerlukan penanganan yang terstruktur terutama di bangunan tinggi seperti Museum Perkebunan Indonesia 2 di Medan. Museum ini perlu dilengkapi dengan jalur evakuasi yang jelas untuk mengurangi risiko saat terjadi bencana alam atau non-alam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan memetakan jalur evakuasi bencana di Gedung Museum Perkebunan Indonesia 2 Medan. Metode yang digunakan meliputi pendekatan kualitatif, survei lapangan, analisis perencanaan kebencanaan, dan wawancara dengan pihak terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa gedung ini belum sepenuhnya memiliki jalur evakuasi yang sesuai dengan peraturan kebencanaan yang berlaku. Jalur-jalur evakuasi yang diidentifikasi mencakup tangga, pintu keluar, dan jalur keluar alternatif yang dapat digunakan dalam berbagai skenario bencana. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga mengidentifikasi beberapa area yang memerlukan perbaikan atau peningkatan dalam hal keamanan dan aksesibilitas evakuasi. Temuan penelitian ini dapat menjadi dasar untuk perbaikan dan peningkatan rencana kebencanaan di Gedung Museum Perkebunan Indonesia 2 Medan.
EVALUASI KESESUAIAN LAHAN PERTANIAN KOMODITAS JAGUNG DI KECAMATAN SIPAHUTAR KABUPATEN TAPANULI UTARA Nainggolan, Edoy; Fadilah, Rayhan; Sianturi, Jenni; Aceh, Resty Marhamah; Sianturi, Stevan Federico; Novira, Nina
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Departemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtsl.2025.012.1.6

Abstract

Land evaluation is a process of assessing land resources to determine their suitability for specific purposes. This study aimed to evaluate the land suitability for maize (Zea mays L.) in Sipahutar District, North Tapanuli Regency, using a semi-detailed level analysis (1:50,000). The physical and environmental characteristics of the land were obtained from secondary data and analyzed using the matching method, which compared land characteristics with the optimal requirements for maize cultivation. The research area consisted of four land units (I-IV). The results indicated that land unit I fell within the N (unsuitable) class due to the limiting factor of sandy soil texture, that is difficult to overcome. Meanwhile, land units II-IV were classified as S3 (marginally suitable) due to limiting factors such as shallow rooting depth, which significantly affected productivity. These limitations are challenging to address without significant intervention, such as government support or investments from large-scale enterprises. The study highlights the need for targeted land management strategies to optimize maize production in the region.
Identification of Disaster Evacuation Routes in the Faculty of Education Building at Universitas Negeri Medan Nainggolan, Edoy; Ilvaldo, Iqbal; Sembiring, Lin Arsenna Br; Pratama, Alvin; Arbiansyah, Arbiansyah; Sianturi, Stevan Federico
Jurnal Penelitian Geografi (JPG) Vol 12, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Penelitian Geografi (JPG)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jpg.v12i2.29176

Abstract

Disaster evacuation management in the Faculty of Education building, State University of Medan is very crucial because it involves high risks for its occupants. As a place for learning activities and large events, safety and smooth evacuation during disasters such as fires or earthquakes must be prioritized. This study aims to describe an efficient evacuation route in the Faculty of Education building, State University of Medan. The research method used is qualitative with a descriptive approach. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and field surveys to obtain an overview of the condition of the Faculty of Education (FIP) building and its surroundings. The results of the study indicate that the Faculty of Education building, State University of Medan does not fully meet the evacuation route standards stipulated in the applicable disaster regulations. The evacuation route includes stairs, exits, and alternative routes that must be usable in various disaster scenarios. This study also found several areas in the building that needed improvement related to evacuation safety and accessibility. These findings can be the basis for improving and enhancing the disaster plan in the Faculty of Education Building as well as a guide for related parties to optimize evacuation routes, increase awareness of disasters, and strengthen the capacity to respond to natural and non-natural disasters in the university environment. Keywords: evacuation;croute; disaster; earthquake