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Pendampingan Pembuatan Nomor Induk Berusaha untuk Legalitas Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah Alfikri, Ahmad Faiz Shobir; Rostanti, Amalia Setya; Arini, Dwi Tri; Istigfareen, Firdausi; Mulyadi, Muhammad Ichsan; Belladonna, Sri Ayu; Ulinnuha, Ulfa
Ngarsa: Journal of Dedication Based on Local Wisdom Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Ngarsa: Journal of Dedication Based on Local Wisdom
Publisher : LP2M UIN Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35719/ngarsa.v4i1.444

Abstract

A critical element in business legality is the registration of a Business Identification Number (NIB). This service aims to identify the awareness of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs/UMKM) actors in Gedogkulon Village about the importance of having an NIB, socialize and assist the creation of NIBs for UMKM in Gedogkulon Village. Implementing this community service activity uses the Asset Based Community Development (ABCD) method, which makes potential a strength in developing a community. The results of this service show that (1) the awareness of the MSME community regarding the legality of business in Gedogkulon Village is still low due to limited access to information, lack of socialization and education from the government, as well as barriers to traditional thinking that ignores aspects of legality; (2) outreach activities that focus on the importance of NIB ownership for MSMEs. Participants were explained the benefits of NIB ownership for MSMEs, namely business legality, access to government facilities and services, trust of customers and business partners, as well as business development, and (3) business actors who were successfully registered with NIB were 60 MSMEs, namely tofu products: tempeh, crackers and non-food products such as bird cages, blacksmiths and furniture. Keywords: Business Identification Number, Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises, Business legality Abstrak: Salah satu elemen penting dalam legalitas usaha adalah pendaftaran Nomor Induk Berusaha (NIB). Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kesadaran pelaku Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) di Desa Gedogkulon tentang pentingnya memiliki NIB, mensosialisasikan, dan mendampingi pembuatan NIB untuk UMKM di Desa Gedogkulon. Pengabdian ini menggunakan metode Asset Based Community Development (ABCD) yang menjadikan potensi sebagai kekuatan dalam pengembangan sebuah masyarakat. Hasil pengabdian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) kesadaran masyarakat pelaku UMKM terhadap legalitas usaha di Desa Gedogkulon masih rendah disebabkan oleh akses terbatas terhadap informasi, kurangnya sosialisasi dan edukasi dari pemerintah, serta hambatan pola pikir tradisional yang mengabaikan aspek legalitas; (2) kegiatan sosialisasi yang berfokus pada pentingnya kepemilikan NIB bagi pelaku UMKM. Peserta dijelaskan tentang manfaat dari kepemilikan NIB bagi pelaku UMKM, yaitu sebagai legalitas usaha, akses ke fasilitas dan pelayanan pemerintah, kepercayaan pelanggan dan mitra usaha, serta pengembangan usaha, dan (3) pelaku usaha yang berhasil terdaftar NIB sebanyak 60 UMKM, yaitu produk tahu, tempe, krupuk serta produk nonpangan seperti sangkar burung, pandai besi, dan mebel. Kata kunci: Nomor Induk Berusaha, Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah, Legalitas usaha
The Mobile Court Program as an Instrument for Access to Justice in Remote Areas. An Empirical Study of the Religious Court of Labuha Alfikri, Ahmad Faiz Shobir; Wahda, Maziya Rahma; Wahyudi, Ahmad Zulfi; Rahmatullah, M. Azam
International Journal of Social and Political Sciences Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): December, 2025
Publisher : Austronesia Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69812/ijsps.v2i3.146

Abstract

Access to justice remains uneven for communities living in remote archipelagic regions, where distance, transport constraints, and administrative barriers limit their ability to obtain formal judicial services. In response to this problem, the Labuha Religious Court has implemented a mobile court program to bring hearings closer to justice seekers. This study aims to examine how the mobile court program is implemented in the jurisdiction of the Labuha Religious Court and to identify the factors that support and hinder its operation. The research uses a qualitative empirical legal method with a socio-legal approach. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews and documentation involving court officials and community members directly connected to mobile court activities, and were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman interactive model. The findings show that mobile court sessions in Kasiruta and Sanana substantially improved access to justice, especially for marriage validation, divorce by talaq, contested divorce, and guardianship cases. The program was supported by strong institutional commitment, inter-agency collaboration, and active community participation. However, its implementation was constrained by difficult geography, weather uncertainty, limited transportation, and incomplete administrative documents among justice seekers. In conclusion, the mobile court program functions as an effective instrument for expanding inclusive judicial services in remote areas across dispersed island communities.