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All Journal Jurnal Penegakan Hukum dan Keadilan Jurnal Altifani Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Ahmad Dahlan Legal Perspective ARMADA : Jurnal Penelitian Multidisiplin Media of Law and Sharia Ulil Albab
Arkanbariq, Anantya Aliyya
Universitas Muhammadiyah PKU Surakarta
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Disparity in Sentencing in Premeditated Murder Crimes to Provide Justice in Indonesia Gulo, Cornelius Dikae Zolohefona; Fahrurrozi, Fahrurrozi; Aviva, Faradistia Nur; Arkanbariq, Anantya Aliyya
Jurnal Penegakan Hukum dan Keadilan Vol 5, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jphk.v5i2.21629

Abstract

Sentencing disparity is the imposition of different punishments for similar criminal acts without justification. Disparity of punishment is also found in several judges' decisions regarding premeditated murder, for example, Cassation Decision No. 1727 K/PID/2009 and Cassation Decision No. 922 K/Pid/2018. The two verdicts, in principle, addressed the case of premeditated murder; however, they rendered disparate and quite lame sentences for each defendant. This study aims to examine the punishments associated with criminal offenses and the factors causing the disparities in sentencing for premeditated murder in Indonesia. This study constitutes doctrinal legal research that examines secondary data, specifically judicial verdicts and legal statutes about premeditated murder. This study revealed that criminal sanctions were initially designed to inflict suffering on perpetrators who committed crimes. Ultimately, the objective of the sanctions evolved into a mechanism for educating perpetrators to prevent the recurrence of their actions. This study identified factors that cause disparities in sentencing for premeditated murder in Indonesia, precisely the defendant's type of culpability, motives and intentions behind the crime, intrinsic characteristics of the defendant, how the defendant executed the criminal act, and the potential impact of the sentence on the defendant's future. These factors can become sentencing guidelines that can serve as a guide and control for judges in formulating and imposing sentencing verdicts so that the sentencing can provide justice for all parties, both for victims, defendants, and the wider community.
Antinomy of Multiple Interpretations of Very Urgent Reason in The Marriage Dispensation in Indonesia Arkanbariq, Anantya Aliyya
Ahmad Dahlan Legal Perspective Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/adlp.v4i1.9379

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze the purpose of marriage dispensation in Indonesia and the antinomy of multiple interpretations of very urgent reasons in the regulation of marriage dispensation in Indonesia. This research is an empirical normative research that focuses on examining the antinomy in the regulation of marriage dispensation in Indonesia based on primary and secondary data that has been determined. This research use conceptual approach, statutory approach, and case approach with descriptive-qualitative method. The research found that the reason for the existence of marriage dispensation in the Indonesian marriage legal framework is to provide a way out for couples who are forced to marry before the age of 19 due to urgent reasons. The research also found that there are at least two antinomies as result of the lack of clear parameters and guidelines for judges regarding the reasons for urgency, namely between legal certainty and justice and between expediency and judge objectivity. To suppress the existence of antinomies that are too extreme, at least the government must regulate several things as parameters and guidelines that limit judges in interpreting very urgent reasons, including certain circumstances that absolutely cannot be granted dispensation, the minimum age limit for granting marriage dispensation for marriages where no previous pregnancy has occurred, and judges must ensure that the prospective bride and groom are underage to understand the rights, obligations, and risks of being husband and wife. Therefore, this research contributes to the development of science, especially in the field of law, by discovering the existence of antinomy as a result of the broad authority of judges in interpreting the reasons that are very urgent in the regulation of marriage dispensation in Indonesia and providing solutions to overcome the antinomy that is too extreme on these issues.
Disparity in Sentencing in Premeditated Murder Crimes to Provide Justice in Indonesia Gulo, Cornelius Dikae Zolohefona; Fahrurrozi, Fahrurrozi; Aviva, Faradistia Nur; Arkanbariq, Anantya Aliyya
Jurnal Penegakan Hukum dan Keadilan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jphk.v5i2.21629

Abstract

Sentencing disparity is the imposition of different punishments for similar criminal acts without justification. Disparity of punishment is also found in several judges' decisions regarding premeditated murder, for example, Cassation Decision No. 1727 K/PID/2009 and Cassation Decision No. 922 K/Pid/2018. The two verdicts, in principle, addressed the case of premeditated murder; however, they rendered disparate and quite lame sentences for each defendant. This study aims to examine the punishments associated with criminal offenses and the factors causing the disparities in sentencing for premeditated murder in Indonesia. This study constitutes doctrinal legal research that examines secondary data, specifically judicial verdicts and legal statutes about premeditated murder. This study revealed that criminal sanctions were initially designed to inflict suffering on perpetrators who committed crimes. Ultimately, the objective of the sanctions evolved into a mechanism for educating perpetrators to prevent the recurrence of their actions. This study identified factors that cause disparities in sentencing for premeditated murder in Indonesia, precisely the defendant's type of culpability, motives and intentions behind the crime, intrinsic characteristics of the defendant, how the defendant executed the criminal act, and the potential impact of the sentence on the defendant's future. These factors can become sentencing guidelines that can serve as a guide and control for judges in formulating and imposing sentencing verdicts so that the sentencing can provide justice for all parties, both for victims, defendants, and the wider community.
Implications of Unregistered Marriage Status in Family Cards for Protection of Children and Wives Arkanbariq, Anantya Aliyya; Pangestu, Mahdi Rais
Media of Law and Sharia Vol. 7 No. 1: April 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mls.v7i1.443

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the distribution of Net Surplus in Islamic cooperatives from a utilitarianism perspective, particularly in relation to achieving the greatest benefit for all members through the allocation of SHU. The establishment and operation of Islamic cooperatives in Indonesia are legally grounded in Law No. 25 of 1992 on Cooperatives and Minister of Cooperatives and SMEs Regulation No. 08 of 2023 on the Implementation of Savings, Loan, and Sharia Financing Activities by Cooperatives. Within the Islamic economic framework, cooperative activities are guided by the principle of maslahah (public welfare), which emphasizes the achievement of collective prosperity and the fulfillment of members’ fundamental needs. The distribution of Net Surplus is carried out proportionally based on members’ participation and business contributions within the cooperative. From a utilitarian perspective, this mechanism aims to maximize collective welfare by ensuring that the benefits generated from cooperative activities are distributed fairly among members. This study employs a juridical–philosophical method through the analysis of utilitarian legal philosophy and a conceptual approach to public interest. The novelty of this research lies in examining the rationale of Net Surplus distribution through utilitarian reasoning within the framework of Islamic cooperative principles. The findings indicate that Islamic cooperatives implement a form of rule utilitarianism by prioritizing members’ welfare in SHU distribution, while simultaneously upholding the principles of justice, legal certainty, and the protection of members’ rights.
Peran Fatwa DSN-MUI dalam Mendorong Partisipasi Investor Saham Muslim pada Pasar Modal Syariah Indonesia Anantya Aliyya Arkanbariq; Asa Sheila Amelia
ULIL ALBAB : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 5 No. 8: Juli 2026
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jim.v5i8.17666

Abstract

Pasar modal syariah di Indonesia menunjukkan perkembangan yang signifikan seiring meningkatnya minat masyarakat muslim terhadap instrumen investasi yang sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip syariah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis konsep kehalalan investasi saham berdasarkan berbagai Fatwa Dewan Syariah Nasional Majelis Ulama Indonesia (DSN-MUI) serta menganalisis implikasi fatwa-fatwa tersebut terhadap minat investasi masyarakat Muslim di pasar modal syariah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan kualitatif melalui pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui studi kepustakaan yang terdiri atas bahan hukum primer berupa fatwa DSN-MUI dan regulasi pasar modal syariah, serta bahan hukum sekunder berupa buku, artikel ilmiah, dan penelitian terdahulu yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsep kehalalan investasi saham dibangun melalui kerangka normatif yang komprehensif dan saling melengkapi, mulai dari pengaturan objek saham, mekanisme transaksi, penyimpanan, kliring, penjaminan, hingga perlindungan aset investor sesuai dengan prinsip syariah. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa berbagai Fatwa DSN-MUI memiliki peran penting dalam meningkatkan minat investasi masyarakat Muslim dengan membangun rasa aman, kepercayaan, dan legitimasi keagamaan terhadap investasi saham syariah. Dengan demikian, fatwa tidak hanya memiliki fungsi normatif-keagamaan, tetapi juga berkontribusi terhadap penguatan inklusi keuangan syariah dan perkembangan pasar modal syariah di Indonesia.
Hukum dan Masyarakat : Bullying dan Penegakan Hukum Di Indonesia Rizki Maulana Ahzar; Anantya Aliyya Arkanbariq; Umi Nafiah
Jurnal Altifani Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Januari 2026 - Jurnal Altifani Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Indonesian Scientific Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59395/altifani.v6i1.999

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Panembahan, Kecamatan Kraton, Kota Yogyakarta, berdasarkan kebutuhan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman warga mengenai berbagai bentuk bullying dan mekanisme penegakan hukumnya, terutama konteks digital. Tema ini dipilih karena kasus bullying, baik secara langsung maupun melalui media sosial yang meningkat dan dianggap sebagai hal wajar dalam interaksi sehari-hari. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan edukasi hukum yang melibatkan peran aktif masyarakat. Pelaksanaan kegiatan meliputi penyuluhan hukum, diskusi interaktif, pembagian leaflet edukatif, serta pemberian pre test dan post test guna menilai peningkatan pemahaman peserta. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan pemahaman warga mengenai konsep bullying, dampak yang ditimbulkan, dasar hukum dalam KUHP, UU Perlindungan Anak, dan UU ITE, prosedur pelaporan ke KPAI dan kepolisian. Warga juga berkomitmen membentuk gerakan sadar hukum di tingkat kelurahan. Secara keseluruhan, kegiatan ini menegaskan pentingnya edukasi hukum masyarakat sebagai langkah preventif dalam menciptakan lingkungan bebas bullying.
Peningkatan Pemahaman Mengenai Penerapan Hukum Waris Islam Indonesia Bagi Masyarakat Dusun III Panjatan Anantya Aliyya Arkanbariq; Rizki Maulana Ahzar; Nissya Zarqa Rizqya Priyambodo; Dimas Andriansyah
Jurnal Altifani Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Mei 2026 - Jurnal Altifani Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Indonesian Scientific Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59395/altifani.v6i3.1157

Abstract

Hukum waris Islam memiliki peran penting dalam menjaga keadilan dan mencegah konflik keluarga, namun dalam praktiknya masyarakat masih menghadapi kebingungan akibat pluralisme hukum. Kondisi ini juga ditemukan di Dusun III Panjatan, di mana pembagian warisan masih dipengaruhi oleh adat dan pemahaman yang terbatas. Kegiatan pengabdian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan metode edukasi hukum partisipatif melalui ceramah interaktif, diskusi, serta evaluasi pre-test dan post-test. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman masyarakat secara signifikan terkait konsep, mekanisme, dan prinsip pembagian warisan sesuai hukum Islam. Selain itu, terjadi peningkatan kesadaran hukum masyarakat untuk menerapkan prinsip keadilan, musyawarah, dan penyelesaian kewajiban pewaris. Dengan demikian, kegiatan ini penting dalam meningkatkan literasi hukum masyarakat serta mendorong pembagian warisan yang adil dan sesuai syariat.
A Penyelesaian Sengketa Medis melalui Alternatif Penyelesaian Sengketa (APS) Berbasis Pendekatan Humanis Rizki Maulana Ahzar; Anantya Aliyya Arkanbariq; Umi Nafiah; Nissya Zarqa Rizqya Zarqa
ARMADA : Jurnal Penelitian Multidisiplin Vol. 4 No. 8 (2026): ARMADA : Jurnal Penelitian Multidisplin, Agustus 2026
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi 45 Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/armada.v4i8.2901

Abstract

Kesehatan merupakan hak asasi manusia yang dijamin secara konstitusional, namun kompleksitas pelayanan medis dan meningkatnya ekspektasi pasien berpotensi menimbulkan sengketa medis, terutama terkait dugaan malpraktik. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji karakteristik sengketa medis serta menganalisis efektivitas Alternatif Penyelesaian Sengketa (APS) berbasis pendekatan humanis dalam penyelesaian sengketa medis di Indonesia. Penelitian menggunakan metode hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan konseptual melalui analisis bahan hukum sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mekanisme APS, seperti mediasi, arbitrase, konsiliasi, dan negosiasi, lebih sesuai dengan karakteristik sengketa medis karena mengutamakan dialog, musyawarah, kerahasiaan, serta pemulihan hubungan para pihak. Pendekatan tersebut sejalan dengan konsep as-Sulhu, at-Tahkim, dan al-Qadha dalam hukum Islam yang menekankan penyelesaian sengketa secara adil dan tidak merugikan para pihak. Pasal 310 Undang-Undang Nomor 17 Tahun 2023 tentang Kesehatan memperkuat orientasi penyelesaian sengketa di luar pengadilan sebagai bentuk paradigma hukum kesehatan yang humanis, restoratif, dan berkeadilan substantif.
Edukasi Tentang Konsep  Hakam dalam Perkara Syiqaq Bagi Generasi Muda Muhammadiyah di Surakarta Anantya Aliyya Arkanbariq; Rizki Maulana Ahzar; Faradistia Nur Aviva; Alyya Marleta Dian Wibowo
Jurnal Altifani Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 5 (2026): September 2026 - Jurnal Altifani Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Indonesian Scientific Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59395/altifani.v6i5.1583

Abstract

Perkara syiqaq merupakan perselisihan suami istri yang berlangsung terus-menerus dan berpotensi berujung perceraian. Islam menawarkan mekanisme hakam sebagai pihak yang membantu mendamaikan para pihak melalui musyawarah, keadilan, dan kemaslahatan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan meningkatkan pemahaman dan kesadaran hukum generasi muda Muhammadiyah di Surakarta mengenai konsep, kedudukan, fungsi, mekanisme pengangkatan, serta batas kewenangan hakam dalam perkara syiqaq berdasarkan fikih dan hukum positif Indonesia. Kegiatan diikuti oleh 17 peserta dari kalangan kader Nasyiatul Aisyiyah Surakarta dan mahasiswa Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah se-Surakarta. Metode meliputi penyampaian materi, diskusi interaktif, tanya jawab, media edukasi poster, serta evaluasi melalui instrumen pre-test dan post-test berkisi-kisi identik yang mencakup dasar hukum, kedudukan, fungsi, mekanisme pengangkatan, dan batas kewenangan hakam. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman pada seluruh indikator, terutama mengenai fungsi hakam sebagai juru damai yang tidak berwenang memutus perceraian. Kegiatan ini membuktikan efektivitas edukasi hukum dalam meningkatkan kesadaran hukum generasi muda mengenai penyelesaian syiqaq, meski masih diperlukan pendalaman mengenai relasi hakam-mediasi dan implementasinya dalam praktik peradilan agama.
Co-Authors Alyya Marleta Dian Wibowo Aviva, Faradistia Nur Dimas Andriansyah Faradistia Nur Aviva Gulo, Cornelius Dikae Zolohefona Hery Widijanto Nissya Zarqa Rizqya Priyambodo Nissya Zarqa Rizqya Zarqa Pangestu, Mahdi Rais Rizki Maulana Ahzar Umi Nafiah Umi Nafiah