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Catatan Jamur di Sekitar Hutan Danau Situgede (Bogor) dan Potensinya sebagai Sumber Pangan Mayra, Mahreza Tadsa; Siagian, Silsilia Lolabella Severina; Putri, Adisti Nursifa; Khairani, Dini; Santoso, Geitsha Zahira Shifa; Abdurrahman, Naufal Hafiz; Rhama, Mega Dwi; Mahardhika, Wahyu Aji; Sari, Okta Yulia; Putra, Ivan Permana
Jurnal Jeumpa Vol 11 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Jeumpa
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Samudra University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jj.v11i2.10150

Abstract

Jamur merujuk pada semua jenis fungi yang berukuran makroskopis dan menghasilkan tubuh buah. Jamur umumnya memilih substrat yang bernutrisi sebab sifat hidupnya yang heterotrof. Kondisi lingkungan yang lembap dan intensitas cahaya matahari yang cukup dapat mendukung pertumbuhan jamurPenelitian ini bertujuan menentukan keanekaragaman dan potensi edibilitas jamur di sekitar Hutan Danau Situgede. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode jelajah dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik sampling opportunis. Sampel segar kemudian diobservasi di lapangan untuk mengamati karakter makroskopis dan di laboratorium untuk mengamati karakteristik mikroskopik lanjutan. Karakter makroskopis dan mikroskopis kemudian dijadikan acuan dalam menentukan nama spesies berdasakan kunci identifikasi. Hasil penelitian didapatkan sebanyak empat jamur edible yaitu Auricularia auricula, Termitomyces microcarpus, Pleurotus ostreatus, dan Lentinus sp. serta satu jamur non-edible yaitu Microporus xanthopus. Seluruh jamur yang ditemukan berasal dari filum yang sama yaitu Basidiomycota. Hasil penelitian ini dapat berpotensi sebagai pilihan sumber pangan alternatif masyarakat dengan gizi yang tinggi dan manfaat farmakologi lainnya.
Edukasi Tablet Tambah Darah bagi Remaja Putri untuk Pencegahan Stunting di SMPN 2 Ciledug Aini, Mayang Nur; Abdurrahman, Naufal Hafiz; Safira AS, Zahra; Rajuwi, Seftianti; Riantika, Herpina; Noris, Putri Syahrani Roma; Firza, Ahmad; Nasution, Zuraidah; Lutfiani, Rizka
Jurnal Pusat Inovasi Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Direktorat Pengembangan Masyarakat Agromaritim, Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpim.6.2.127-135

Abstract

Anemia is a condition of hemoglobin levels below normal limits which has the potential to increase the risk of stunting in future pregnancies of adolescent girls. Stunting is a health problem that is influenced by the nutritional status of the mother during pregnancy. To prevent stunting, early intervention through the provision of Blood Additive Tablets (TTD) in adolescent girls is crucial. The educational activity entitled “Healthy Teenagers, Great Indonesia” was held at SMPN 2 Ciledug, Jatiseeng Kidul Village, Ciledug Village, Cirebon Regency. This program aims to improve the knowledge and attitude of adolescents regarding TTD consumption to prevent stunting. Education was carried out through powerpoint media, posters, interactive games “Cheerful Snakes and Ladders,” and a session of taking blood supplement tablets together. Pre-tests and post-tests were conducted to evaluate respondents' understanding and attitudes before and after education. The results showed low scores during the pre-test. The educational activities conducted affected the schoolgirls' understanding of the effect of anemia on stunting. The post-test results showed a significant increase in participants' knowledge, although there was no significant change in attitude and behavior. This education is expected to contribute to breaking the cycle of stunting through improving the health of the younger generation. The sustainability of this program is expected to be monitored through collaboration with Puskesmas Ciledug, installation of educational posters, filling in the blood supplement tablets schedule calendar, and monitoring of blood supplement tablets consumption.
Ganoderma Diversity and Its Interactions with Hosts and Neighbouring Insects in Gunung Walat Educational Forest Mayra, Mahreza Tadsa; Chan, Carey; Abdurrahman, Naufal Hafiz; Putra, Ivan Permana
Jurnal Biodjati Vol 9, No 2 (2024): November
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/biodjati.v9i2.36749

Abstract

Ganoderma spp. is a genus of macrofungi in the Basidiomycota, comprising both saprophytic and phytopathogenic species. Ganoderma spp. prefers woody substrates and can attack various trees in the forest. While it often acts as a phytopathogenic fungus, it also serves an ecological role for surrounding insects, providing food and shelter. This study aims to determine the interactions and preferences of Ganoderma spp. with its hosts and to observe the interactions between Ganoderma spp. and surrounding insects. Research on these interactions was conducted through scan sampling exploration in the Gunung Walat Educational Forest. Identification of fungi, trees, and insects was based on morphological characteristics. A total of 155 fruiting bodies of Ganoderma were found. Three species of Ganoderma were successfully collected and described morphologically, both macroscopically and microscopically. Ganoderma spp. were found infecting Agathis sp., Schima wallichii, and Pinus merkusii trees. The fruiting bodies of Ganoderma spp. interacted with insects such as larvae, Trichomyrmex destructor ants, and Eumorphus marginatus beetles, which used the fruiting bodies as breeding and shelter sites
Ganoderma Diversity and Its Interactions with Hosts and Neighbouring Insects in Gunung Walat Educational Forest Mayra, Mahreza Tadsa; Chan, Carey; Abdurrahman, Naufal Hafiz; Putra, Ivan Permana
Jurnal Biodjati Vol 9 No 2 (2024): November
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/biodjati.v9i2.36749

Abstract

Ganoderma spp. is a genus of macrofungi in the Basidiomycota, comprising both saprophytic and phytopathogenic species. Ganoderma spp. prefers woody substrates and can attack various trees in the forest. While it often acts as a phytopathogenic fungus, it also serves an ecological role for surrounding insects, providing food and shelter. This study aims to determine the interactions and preferences of Ganoderma spp. with its hosts and to observe the interactions between Ganoderma spp. and surrounding insects. Research on these interactions was conducted through scan sampling exploration in the Gunung Walat Educational Forest. Identification of fungi, trees, and insects was based on morphological characteristics. A total of 155 fruiting bodies of Ganoderma were found. Three species of Ganoderma were successfully collected and described morphologically, both macroscopically and microscopically. Ganoderma spp. were found infecting Agathis sp., Schima wallichii, and Pinus merkusii trees. The fruiting bodies of Ganoderma spp. interacted with insects such as larvae, Trichomyrmex destructor ants, and Eumorphus marginatus beetles, which used the fruiting bodies as breeding and shelter sites