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All Journal E-JUPEKhu Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Azzahra, Hafiza
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Public Health Social Sciences

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Descriptive epidemiology of COVID-19 in Palembang, Indonesia Najmah; Setiawan, Yudhi; Yeni; Nurhaliza, Marisa; Azzahra, Hafiza; Yunara, Yulia; Rosyada, Amrina; Fauzia; Fenty Aprina; Misnaniarti
Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53638/phpma.2022.v10.i1.p07

Abstract

Background and purpose: Indonesia ranks the first highest mortality rate of COVID-19 in Southeast Asia with an average case fatality rate (CFR) of 2.7%. South Sumatra is ranked 14th out of 34 provinces in Indonesia, with a CFR value related to COVID-19 reaching 5.1%, per June 21, 2021. This study aims to determine the descriptive epidemiology of COVID-19 in Palembang City. Methods: This research used a descriptive epidemiology approach and spatial analysis with the geographic information system. Then the secondary data were collected from the Palembang City Surveillance Report from March 2020 to February 2021 with a total of 7,423 cases, as well as geographic data on the coordinates of health services for all hospitals and public health centers (PHCs) in Palembang City. Results: The data shows that the age group of 25 to 39 years old dominated the COVID-19 cases. The morbidity and mortality rates in men was higher than women, and much higher at the age of above 60 years old. The most dominant symptom in the deceased COVID-19 patients was shortness of breath and the comorbid history increased the risk of death for patients with COVID-19. The highest number of confirmed cases of COVID-19 was found in the sub-district with the highest population, including the PHC of Padang Selasa, Ilir Barat I (393 patients), while the lowest number of cases was reported in Karyajaya PHC, Kertapati (7 patients). Conclusion:This study highlights the need in preventing mature deaths of COVID-19 patients by prioritizing elderlies who suffered from comorbidities at the family level and health services to support the government programs.
Meningkatkan Kerapian Menulis Dengan Media Buku Bergaris Tiga Pada Anak Tunagrahita Ringan (Single Subject Research Kelas IX-C SLB Perwari Padang) azzahra, Hafiza; Armaini, Armaini
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Khusus Vol 10, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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The difficulty in writing neatness faced by one of the IX graders who has mild mental retardation is the background of this research. Services are needed to improve the neatness of children's writing. The purpose of this study is to use a three-line book as a medium to help children's writing become more presentable. With the A-B-A design, this study uses the Single Subject Research (SSR) methodology. This study was conducted for 14 sessions, with the baseline condition (A1) (the child's initial condition) receiving 4 meetings, the intervention condition (B) receiving 6 meetings, and the baseline condition (A2) (the final condition condition) receiving 4 meetings. An approach to collecting data that involves testing and documentation. The research findings at baseline (A1) were 46.67%, 46.67%, 46.67%, and 46.67%. Meetings on intervention (B) were 80%, 86.67%, 93%, 86.67%, 86.67%, and 93%. At baseline (A2) the percentages of assessment were 86.67%, 80%, 73.33%, and 73.33%. Based on the results of the research, the media of three-lined books can improve the neatness of writing for children with mild mental retardation in grade IX.
Pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD), Dana Alokasi Umum (DAU), dan Dana Alokasi Khusus (DAK) terhadap Belanja Modal yang Dimoderasikan dengan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Pada Pemerintah Provinsi di Indonesia Azzahra, Hafiza; Fauzi, Achmad; Hesti Utaminingtyas, Tri
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 7 No. 9 (2025): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v7i9.9294

Abstract

ABSTRACT The study aims to determine the effect of Regional Original Revenue, General Allocation Fund, Special Allocation Fund on Capital Ependiture moderated by economic growth of Provincial Governments in Indonesia for the 2020-2023 period. The research method used is a quantitative method with secondary data obtained from the APBD budget realization report at the Directorate General of Financial Balance (DJPK) of the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia and Central Statistics Agency (BPS) with a sample of 136 provinces using a purposive sampling technique. Data analysis techniques used are descriptive statistical analysis, swimmer test analysis, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, regression moderation analysis, and hypothesis testing. The results of the study partially indicate that Regional Original Revenue (PAD) and General Allocation Fund (DAU) have a significant positive effect on capital expenditure. While the Special Allocation Fund (DAK) has no effect on capital expenditure. Then, the results of the study partially also show that economic growth can moderate by strengthening the influence of Regional Original Revenue (PAD) and General Allocation Fund (DAU) on capital expenditure. Economic growth can also moderate but weaken the influence of Special Allocation Fund (DAK) on capital expenditure. Keywords: Regional Original Revenue, General Allocation Fund, Special Allocation Fund, Capital Ependiture, Economic Growth ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD), Dana Alokasi Umum (DAU), dan Dana Alokasi Khusus (DAK) terhadap belanja modal yang dimoderasikan dengan pertumbuhan ekonomi pada Pemerintah Provinsi di Indonesia Periode 2020-2023. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari laporan realisasi anggaran APBD pada Direktorat Jenderal Perimbangan (DJPK) Keuangan Kementerian Keuangan Republik Indonesia dan Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 136 provinsi menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis statistik deskriptif, uji prasyarat analisis, uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi linier berganda, analisis moderasi regresi, dan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian secara parsial menunjukkan bahwa Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) dan Dana Alokasi Umum (DAU) memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap belanja modal. Sedangkan, Dana Alokasi Khusus (DAK) tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap belanja modal. Kemudian, hasil penelitian secara parsial juga menunjukkan bahwa pertumbuhan ekonomi dapat memoderasi dengan memperkuat pengaruh (PAD) dan Dana Alokasi Umum (DAU) terhadap belanja modal. Pertumbuhan ekonomi juga dapat memoderasi namun memperlemah pengaruh Dana Alokasi Khusus (DAK) terhadap belanja modal. Kata Kunci: Pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD), Dana Alokasi Umum (DAU), Dana Alokasi Khusus (DAK), Belanja Modal, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi
Co-Authors Achmad Fauzi Amrina Rosyada Armaini, Armaini Fauzia Fenty Aprina Hesti Utaminingtyas, Tri Misnaniarti Najmah Nurhaliza, Marisa RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Yeni Yudhi Setiawan