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All Journal E-JUPEKhu Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive
Azzahra, Hafiza
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Education Public Health

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Descriptive epidemiology of COVID-19 in Palembang, Indonesia Najmah; Setiawan, Yudhi; Yeni; Nurhaliza, Marisa; Azzahra, Hafiza; Yunara, Yulia; Rosyada, Amrina; Fauzia; Fenty Aprina; Misnaniarti
Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53638/phpma.2022.v10.i1.p07

Abstract

Background and purpose: Indonesia ranks the first highest mortality rate of COVID-19 in Southeast Asia with an average case fatality rate (CFR) of 2.7%. South Sumatra is ranked 14th out of 34 provinces in Indonesia, with a CFR value related to COVID-19 reaching 5.1%, per June 21, 2021. This study aims to determine the descriptive epidemiology of COVID-19 in Palembang City. Methods: This research used a descriptive epidemiology approach and spatial analysis with the geographic information system. Then the secondary data were collected from the Palembang City Surveillance Report from March 2020 to February 2021 with a total of 7,423 cases, as well as geographic data on the coordinates of health services for all hospitals and public health centers (PHCs) in Palembang City. Results: The data shows that the age group of 25 to 39 years old dominated the COVID-19 cases. The morbidity and mortality rates in men was higher than women, and much higher at the age of above 60 years old. The most dominant symptom in the deceased COVID-19 patients was shortness of breath and the comorbid history increased the risk of death for patients with COVID-19. The highest number of confirmed cases of COVID-19 was found in the sub-district with the highest population, including the PHC of Padang Selasa, Ilir Barat I (393 patients), while the lowest number of cases was reported in Karyajaya PHC, Kertapati (7 patients). Conclusion:This study highlights the need in preventing mature deaths of COVID-19 patients by prioritizing elderlies who suffered from comorbidities at the family level and health services to support the government programs.
Meningkatkan Kerapian Menulis Dengan Media Buku Bergaris Tiga Pada Anak Tunagrahita Ringan (Single Subject Research Kelas IX-C SLB Perwari Padang) azzahra, Hafiza; Armaini, Armaini
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Khusus Vol 10, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

The difficulty in writing neatness faced by one of the IX graders who has mild mental retardation is the background of this research. Services are needed to improve the neatness of children's writing. The purpose of this study is to use a three-line book as a medium to help children's writing become more presentable. With the A-B-A design, this study uses the Single Subject Research (SSR) methodology. This study was conducted for 14 sessions, with the baseline condition (A1) (the child's initial condition) receiving 4 meetings, the intervention condition (B) receiving 6 meetings, and the baseline condition (A2) (the final condition condition) receiving 4 meetings. An approach to collecting data that involves testing and documentation. The research findings at baseline (A1) were 46.67%, 46.67%, 46.67%, and 46.67%. Meetings on intervention (B) were 80%, 86.67%, 93%, 86.67%, 86.67%, and 93%. At baseline (A2) the percentages of assessment were 86.67%, 80%, 73.33%, and 73.33%. Based on the results of the research, the media of three-lined books can improve the neatness of writing for children with mild mental retardation in grade IX.
Co-Authors Amrina Rosyada Armaini, Armaini Fauzia Fenty Aprina Misnaniarti Najmah Nurhaliza, Marisa RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Yeni Yudhi Setiawan