Kadir Naffati, Abdel
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THE TRANSLATION OF THE QUR’AN IN SAMBAS SCRIPT: A STUDI ON JAWI AND LATIN SCRIPT BY MUHAMMAD BASIUNI IMRAN Herlambang, Saifuddin; Kadir Naffati, Abdel; Nurmansyah, Ihsan; Kurnia Oktaviana, Sherli
Jurnal Lektur Keagamaan Vol 21 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Lektur Keagamaan Vol. 21 No. 2 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Center for Research and Development of Religious Literature and Heritage, Agency for Research and Development and Training, Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31291/jlka.v21i2.1117

Abstract

ABSTRACT This article presents a study examining the use of Jawi and Latin scripts in Muhammad Basiuni Imran's Quran tafseer (commentary) in Sambas. The study employed historical research, where the data was collected through literature study. The results of this study suggest that the use of Jawi and Latin script was related to the different backgrounds of reader segmenta­tion as well as Muhammad Basiuni Imran's stance towards Dutch colonialism. In practical terms, Tafsir Tujuh Surah and Ayat as-Siyam, written in Jawi script, were explicitly written for the Malay community in the Sambas Sultanate, who were only able to read Jawi. On the other hand, al-Ibanatoe wal Inshafoe, written in Latin script, was intended for a wider Indonesian audience, who were able to read Latin script. The choice of script also influenced the thematic content of Muhammad Basiuni Imran's Quranic tafseer. The Tafsir Tujuh Surah and Ayat as-Siyam, composed in Jawi script, were primarily characterized by explanations of well-known verses and surahs that are routinely recited during prayers, thereby necessitating their comprehension by the Malay community within the Sambas Sultanate. On the other hand, al-Ibanatoe wal Inshafoe, written in Latin script, predominantly contained explana­tions on the contemporary conflicts and debates within the Malay and Indonesian Muslim communities over religious issues. This was designed to facilitate a wider comprehension among the general populace, thereby fostering unity within the Muslim community. From an academic perspective, the utilization of these two scripts indicates Muhammad Basiuni Imran's moderate stance, embodying a symbolic form of resistance against Dutch colonialism. This study further reinforces the concept of religious moderation in Indonesia, specifically via the usage of Jawi and Latin script in Muhammad Basiuni Imran's tafseer in Sambas. Keywords: Jawi script, Latin script, Quranic Commentary, Muhammad Basiuni Imran   ABSTRAK Tujuan penulisan artikel ini adalah untuk mengkaji penggunaan aksara Jawi dan Latin dalam karya tafsir Muhammad Basiuni Imran di Sambas. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian sejarah, dengan teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan aksara Jawi dan Latin berkaitan erat dengan konteks segmentasi pembaca yang berbeda serta sikap Muhammad Basiuni Imran terhadap kolonial Belanda. Secara praktis, TafsirTujuh Surah dan Ayat as-Siyam ditulis untuk masyarakat Melayu di Kesultanan Sambas yang umumnya hanya mampu membaca aksara Jawi, sedangkan al-Ibanatoe wal Inshafoe ditulis untuk masyarakat Indonesia secara lebih luas yang mampu membaca aksara Latin. Penggunaan kedua aksara tersebut berimplikasi pada perbedaan substansi penafsiran Muhammad Basiuni Imran terhadap ayat al-Qur’an. Tafsir Tujuh Surah dan Ayat as-Siyam yang beraksara Jawi lebih dominan berisi penjelasan tentang ayat dan surah yang sudah familiar dan selalu dibaca dalam shalat, sehingga harus dihayati dan dipahami oleh masyarakat Melayu di Kesultanan Sambas. Sementara itu, al-Ibanatoe wal Inshafoe yang beraksara Latin didominasi penjelasan tentang masyarakat Muslim di tanah Melayu dan Indonesia yang sedang berselisih dan berbantah-bantahan dalam perkara agama sehingga harus dipahami oleh masyarakat secara umum untuk mendorong persatuan umat Islam. Secara akademis, penggunaan kedua aksara tersebut sebagai bentuk sikap moderat Muhammad Basiuni Imran dalam upaya perlawanan simbolis terhadap kolonial Belanda. Kajian ini memperkuat moderasi beragama di Indonesia, khususnya melalui penggunaan aksara Jawi dan Latin dalam karya tafsir Muhammad Basiuni Imran di Sambas.  Kata kunci: Aksara Jawi, Aksara Latin, Tafsir al-Qur’an, Muhammad Basiuni Imran
The Role of Javanese Women in Domestic and Public Spheres: Challenges, Trade Motives, and Parenting Practices Herlambang, Saifuddin; Suratman, Bayu; Kadir Naffati, Abdel
Al-Athfal: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Islamic Early Childhood Education Study Program, Faculty of Tarbiyah and Education, UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/al-athfal.2023.92-07

Abstract

Purpose –  This study aims to explore the dual role of Javanese women who engage in trade at traditional markets and their role as mothers in parenting practices. Design/methods/approach – Employing qualitative research with an ethnographic approach, this study gathered primary data from interviews with Javanese women traders at the Karangawen traditional market, who have children aged 0–8 years. Data collection methods included semi-structured interviews, observations, and documentation. This was followed by a descriptive analysis of the findings. Findings – The study identifies three main motives for Javanese women trading in traditional markets: self-actualization, economic needs, and the pursuit of independence. Additionally, the study reveals various aspects of parenting practices among Javanese women. These include practices such as bancaan weton lair, weton lair fasting, and infant massage. Research implications/limitations – The research is constrained to a descriptive analysis, focusing on a limited data set regarding the roles of Javanese women as traders in the public sphere and as mothers in the domestic sphere. Practical implications – The study highlights the dual role of rural women, who are active in both the public sphere (through trading) and the domestic sphere (through parenting). This dual engagement reflects the multifaceted nature of their daily lives. Originality/value – The study underscores how culture, economy, and social environment shape parenting practices among Javanese women. Paper type Research paper
The Role of Parents in Supporting the Development of Early Childhood Potential: A Qualitative Exploration Azzahra, Anantha derbya; Nihwan, Nihwan; Kadir Naffati, Abdel
Indonesian Journal of Early Childhood Educational Research (IJECER) Vol 2 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/ijecer.v2i1.9361

Abstract

Children are a gift given by God which is given as a mandate in carrying out tasks in the world to be useful and virtuous human beings. Parents are the first foundation for their children in teaching all education. Children's potential is a fundamental and main strength to be developed with good stimulus and directly given by parents from birth in a family environment. The importance of parents in understanding the potential development of their children in order to follow their children's interests and talents. Talent in children usually arises from hobbies they like, if parents support the development of the potential of children, these hobbies will become extraordinary talents. From the results of the author's research that at TPQ Al Amiin, the role of parents in developing the potential of early childhood is lacking because most parents there are still lacking in parenting education and several factors such as economic factors, egocentric factors and broken home factors which cause their children to become directionless.