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All Journal RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam Decision: Jurnal Administrasi Publik International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Journal of Arabic Language and Literature Studies
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Hermeneutics Study: Analysis of Denotative And Connotative Meaning in The Song Berita Kepada Kawan By Ebiet G. Ade Suryanti; Harto Malik; Zaedun Naim; Everhard Markiano Solissa; Zarkasi
RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa Vol. 9 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ilmu Linguistik Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55637/jr.9.3.8626.350-364

Abstract

The song is a sequence of beautiful words, often carrying meanings both connotative (figurative) and denotative (literal). This research aims to unveil the connotative and denotative meanings in the song “Berita Kepada Kawan” by Ebiet G. Ade. The theoretical framework employed in this study is hermeneutic research. It is a qualitative study where the data consists of sentences containing connotative and denotative meanings, and the source of the data is the lyrics of the song "Berita Kepada Kawan" by Ebiet G. Ade. Data were collected through free engagement observation. The researcher browsed the lyrics of the song “Berita Kepada Kawan” by Ebiet G. Ade, then listened attentively to each word, phrase, sentence, and stanza of the lyrics. Subsequently, the researcher noted every sentence containing connotative and denotative meanings. Following this, data analysis was conducted, involving validation and classification of each sentence based on its type. The researcher then interpreted the data within its contextual framework. The results of the study indicate two meanings embedded in the song “Berita Kepada Kawan”, denotative and connotative. The denotative meaning portrays struggle, sadness, both mental and physical, while the connotative meaning depicts a solitary journey, sorrow, adversity, and loss of life. Thus, this hermeneutic research provides a profound understanding of the complexity of meanings in the song “Berita Kepada Kawan,” summarizing it within the conceptual framework of hermeneutics that includes both connotative and denotative analyses.
The Challenge of Mastering Arabic Language and Its Relation to the Ability to Read Kitab Kuning among Students in Tapal Kuda Islamic Boarding School Suryadinata; Achmad Naufal Irsyadi; Zarkasi; Moh Hasyim Rosyidi; Yuana Dwi Agustina
RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa Vol. 10 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ilmu Linguistik Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55637/jr.10.3.10488.802-815

Abstract

Arabic language (AL) proficiency is a crucial element in understanding classical Islamic texts, or Kitab Kuning (KK), and plays a central role in the curriculum of pesantren (Islamic boarding schools). However, students often face difficulties mastering Arabic due to its complex grammar and vocabulary. This study aims to identify the challenges faced in mastering Arabic and the relationship between Arabic proficiency and the ability to read KK among students, particularly in Pesantren in Tapal Kuda region. This research employs a descriptive qualitative method. Data were collected from members of pesantren families in Tapal Kuda region, including Kyai, Nyai, Ning, Lora, pesantren administrators, as well as teachers (Ustadz and Ustadzah) and students. Data collection was carried out through observation and conversation methods with recording and note-taking techniques, as well as reflective introspective methods. Interviews were conducted to explore factors influencing Arabic proficiency and its impact on the ability to read KK. The collected data were analyzed through reduction, classification, verification, tabulation, and interpretation. The study's findings indicate that: 1) Arabic serves as an academic identity of pesantren; 2) Arabic is a central medium in KK; 3) Issues related to Arabic proficiency in the context of KK. Besides, the research findings include several factors and recommendations, namely; 1) factors impeding Arabic mastery include limited access to adequate educational resources, ineffective teaching methods, and variations in students' educational backgrounds; and 2) the findings suggest that the ability to read KK is significantly affected by the level of Arabic proficiency, particularly in aspects of grammar and vocabulary understanding. This study is expected to contribute to the development of more effective Arabic teaching strategies in pesantren and improve students' abilities to read and comprehend KK.
Learning Al-Qur'an Hadith Using Study Tours to Improve Religious Moderation Attitudes and Socio-Cultural Literacy of Madrasah Aliyah Students Zarkasi; Syamsul Ma’arif; Abdul Djamil; Ihsan; M. Afief Mundzir; Alfina Wildatul Fitriyah; Mochamad Tholib Khoiril Waro; Abdullah Hanapi
Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam Vol. 21 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam
Publisher : Yogyakarta: Jurusan Pendidikan Agama Islam Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jpai.v21i2.8744

Abstract

Purpose – This research aims to analyze how learning steps using study tours can improve the religious moderation and socio-cultural literacy of Madrasah Aliyah students. Given increasing concerns about radicalism among adolescents, it is important to explore learning methods that are effective in shaping moderate attitudes and socio-cultural literacy. Design/methods/approach – This research uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach, while data is collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The unit of analysis in this study is the XI grade students of Madrasah Aliyah MA Miftahussalam Demak, MANU Demak, and MA Sholahuddin Demak, who hold study tours to Puja Mandala, Bali, once every year. Findings – The results of this study explain that to improve the attitude of religious moderation and socio-cultural literacy of madrasah aliyah students in learning al-Qur'an hadith using study tours in Puja Mandala Bali are by curriculum preparation, identification of learning objectives, selection of tourist sites, preparation of learning materials, field experiences, interactive learning activities, learning evaluation, post-tour reinforcement, and collaboration with stakeholders. Research implications/limitations – This research is limited to only exemplifying the Puja Mandala as a tourist study object. Originality/value – Study tours are one solution to minimize and prevent radicalism and intolerance among students in Madrasah Aliyah. They can also improve religious moderation and socio-cultural literacy.
Quality of Public Services in the field of Population Administration in Jatinangor District Sumedang Regency Ramdani, Deni; Pauzi, Muhammad; Zarkasi
Decision Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Decision: Jurnal Administrasi Publik
Publisher : Prodi Administrasi Publik FISIP UNPAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/decision.v7i1.24346

Abstract

This study focuses on the population administration services provided in Jatinangor District, Sumedang Regency. Its aims are to describe and analyze the quality of public services in the field of population administration, as well as to identify the factors that both support and hinder the implementation of these services. The research employs a qualitative descriptive method, utilizing observation, interviews, and documentation for data collection. The informants in this study included the Head of the Government Section of the Sub-district, the Sub-district Secretary, employees, and the community. The findings indicate that the quality of population administration services in Jatinangor District is quite good but not yet optimal. This is attributed to obstacles in the implementation of services that impede the completion of service products submitted by the community, as well as inadequate facilities in the service room and suboptimal cleanliness, leading to community discomfort
TRANSLATION SHIFTS IN THE INDONESIAN SUBTITLES OF THE ANIMATED FILM "THE JOURNEY” Ulinnuha, Aulia; Zarkasi
ALLAIS Journal of Arabic Language and Literature Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/allais.v4i1.11233

Abstract

This study investigates the application of J.C. Catford's translation shifts in the Indonesian subtitles of the animated film "The Journey," a collaborative project between Japan and Saudi Arabia that depicts historical events in Mecca before the birth of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). Using a descriptive qualitative approach, we analyzed various linguistic units such as words, phrases, clauses, and sentences from the film's subtitles to identify structure shifts, class shifts, unit shifts, and intra-system shifts. The primary objective was to assess how these shifts maintain semantic and syntactic integrity while ensuring the translation remains coherent and contextually appropriate. The findings reveal that structure shifts were the most frequent, accounting for 58% of the total shifts, followed by unit shifts (23%), class shifts (11%), and intra-system shifts (9%). These shifts were essential in adapting the subtitles to the grammatical and cultural norms of the target language (TL). The study contributes to the field of translation studies by providing practical insights and guidelines for translators, emphasizing the importance of using appropriate translation techniques to bridge linguistic and cultural gaps. Ultimately, the research enhances understanding and appreciation of translated animated films among diverse audiences.
LEGAL POLITICS OF THE GENERAL ELECTION SYSTEM IN INDONESIA TO REALIZE DEMOCRATIC GENERAL ELECTIONS Rizkia Dwi Oktadini; Hartati; Zarkasi
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): May
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i3.2954

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out and analyze the arrangement of the general election system in Indonesia and to find out and develop the general election system in Indonesia in order to realize democracy. The research method used in writing this research is the normative legal research method.The research results explain thatthe general election system which was initially implemented in 1955 until nowIndonesia already has quite complex legal regulations and is felt to have formulated important things that serve as guidelines for implementing elections.And the implementation of democratic principles in general elections in Indonesia in the perspective of legal politics. In the perspective of legal politics, these principles have a strong basis in the Indonesian legal system. The suggestion in this study is that in the future the regulation of the general election system used for the next general election will continue to emphasize the values ​​of the constitution and the 1945 Constitution. And not ignore the values ​​of democracy and sovereignty. The general election system implemented in Indonesia in the future depends on the objectives and priorities of the election itself and also depends on Indonesia's readiness as a democratic country. In determining the general election system in Indonesia in the future, it is important to carefully consider the impacts of the systems used and compare them with the needs and ideals of the Indonesian nation.
Co-Authors Abdul Djamil Abdullah Hanapi Achmad Naufal Irsyadi Alfina Wildatul Fitriyah Deni Ramdani, Deni HARTATI Harto Malik Ihsan M. Afief Mundzir Mochamad Tholib Khoiril Waro Moh Hasyim Rosyidi Pauzi, Muhammad Rizkia Dwi Oktadini Solissa, Everhard Markiano Suryadinata SURYANTI Syamsul Ma’arif Ulinnuha, Aulia Yuana Dwi Agustina Zaedun Naim