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All Journal El-Qish: Journal of Islamic Economics Journal Islamic Economics Ad Diwan Jurnal Pengabdian Kolaborasi dan Inovasi IPTEKS Social Impact Journal Amwaluna: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah
Gini Gaussian
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Analysis of Sharia Economic Law on Buying and Selling Transactions in The Social Context (The Implementation of The Istishna Contract) Enceng, Enceng Iip Syaripudin; Sasa Sunarsa; Gini Gaussian; Ah. Fathonih; Deni Kon Kon Furkony
Social Impact Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Social Impact Journal
Publisher : GoResearch - Research & Publishing House

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61391/sij.v3i1.73

Abstract

Abstract Buying and selling is one of the forms of mumalah allowed based on the Qu'ran, Al-Hadith, and Ijma of the Ulama. To obtain goods and simultaneously sell them, it is necessary to have an Akad, this study aims to analyze the perspective of sharia economic law on buying and selling transactions in the social context through the implementation of the Istishna contract. Within the framework of Islamic law, buying and selling transactions have an important social dimension to note. Akad Istishna' is a form of transaction that can be used in a social context, where buyers and sellers interact with each other with the aim of achieving welfare and social justice. This study uses an analytical approach of Islamic economic law to understand the legal basis, legal requirements, and social implications of buying and selling transactions through the Istishna contract. The results showed that the implementation of the Istishna contract in buying and selling transactions can make a positive contribution in achieving socio-economic goals in Islam, such as wealth redistribution and community empowerment. However, it is important to ensure that the execution of the Istishna' contract is carried out in compliance with the provisions of Islamic law and the principles of social justice. This research provides valuable insights for practitioners and academics in understanding the relevance and social implications of buying and selling transactions using Istishna' contracts in the context of Islamic economic law.
The Influence of Customer Service on Customer Satisfaction At Bank Jabar Banten Sharia Sub-Branch Office KCP Sumedang Hamid, Abdul Hamid; Enceng Iip Syaripudin; Gini Gaussian; Sasa Sunarsa
El-Qish: Journal of Islamic Economics Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): El-Qish: Journal of Islamic Economics
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

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Abstract

One strategy that can support success in the banking business is to try to offer quality services with good and qualified service quality. Customer service is carried out as well as possible to provide comfort to customers so that the customer experience during transactions is better and can meet customer expectations in terms of service. This study aims to determine and analyze the relationship between customer service and customer satisfaction at Bank BJB Syariah KCP Sumedang. This research is a type of quantitative research using questionnaires and observation methods. The data collection techniques used in this study are observation and questionnaires or questionnaires to obtain data on customer service (X) and customer satisfaction at Bank BJB Syariah KCP Sumedang (Y). This study took a population of 113 customers (who had direct contact with customer service during the first quarter of 2023) Bank BJB Syariah KCP Sumedang with a total research sample of 57 respondents. The results of this study indicate that the customer service variable has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction at Bank BJB Syariah KCP Sumedang. This is based on the results of the t-test with a sig value <0.05 and based on the results of simple linear regression analysis which has a positive or unidirectional regression coefficient value so that it can be interpreted that better customer service will increase customer satisfaction.
Waqaf Produktif dan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat: Melalui Transformasi Ekonomi Melalui Waqaf Produktif: Productive Waqf and Community Welfare: Through Economic Transformation Through Productive Waqf Enceng, Enceng Iip Syaripudin; Gini Gaussian; Rani Surya Resiana; Deni Konkon Furkony; Rano Nurhada
JOURNAL ISLAMIC ECONOMICS AD DIWAN Vol 4 No 1 (2024): AD DIWAN
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51192/ad.v4i1.920

Abstract

Productive waqf is the main choice when people are in a slump of acute poverty. With productive waqf, it means that the existing waqf gets the main priority aimed at more productive efforts. Productive waqf is a medium to create economic justice and welfare, reduce poverty, develop social security systems, provide health care facilities, and develop education. This phenomenon makes the discussion of waqf productive, especially if it is associated with improving the economic welfare of the community which is very important to do. In this study, a qualitative research method with a phenomenological approach is used. Meanwhile, the study method used is a method in the form of an analytical explanatory descriptive study. With this approach, the researcher tries to understand the model of productive waqf empowerment in Indonesia, in empowering the economic welfare of the community. The models that will be studied from the empowerment of productive waqf in Indonesia are: the model of productive waqf empowerment in the management of investing Waqf Assets, Waqf investment has great potential to be developed in Indonesia. Because with this waqf model, the mobilization reach will be much more evenly distributed to community members compared to the traditional-conventional waqf model, namely in the form of physical property that is usually carried out by relatively capable families.   Keywords: Waqaf,; Welfare; Community; Economic Transformation;
OPTIMALISASI PEMANFAATAN POTENSI LOKAL SUMBER DAYA ALAM DESA DAWUNGSARI CILAWU GARUT DALAM MENDORONG KEMANDIRIAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT MADZHAB EKONOMI SYARIAH Enceng, Enceng Iip Syaripudin; Gini Gaussian; Sasa Sunarsa; Ai Nurmayanti; Santika, Santika
Jurnal Pengabdian Kolaborasi dan Inovasi IPTEKS Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : CV. Alina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59407/jpki2.v2i4.1024

Abstract

ABSTRAK Desa Dawung Sari Kecamatan Cilawu Garut memiliki beragam potensi lokal yang belum dimanfaatkan secara optimal untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan ekonomi masyarakat. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengoptimalkan pemanfaatan potensi lokal sumber daya alam di Desa Dawung Sari, Kecamatan Cilawu Kabupaten Garut, dalam upaya mendorong kemandirian ekonomi masyarakat berdasarkan prinsip-prinsip madzhab ekonomi syariah; Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi kasus dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa desa ini memiliki beragam potensi sumber daya alam yang dapat dioptimalkan, seperti pertanian, perkebunan, dan peternakan. Melalui penerapan konsep ekonomi syariah yang menekankan pada prinsip keadilan, tolong-menolong, dan keberlanjutan, masyarakat desa dapat mengembangkan usaha-usaha produktif berbasis sumber daya lokal. Hal ini terbukti dapat meningkatkan kemandirian ekonomi masyarakat dan kesejahteraan secara berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa optimalisasi pemanfaatan potensi lokal dengan pendekatan ekonomi syariah dapat menjadi solusi dalam mendorong kemandirian ekonomi masyarakat desa. Kata kunci : Optimalisasi; Potensi Lokal; Ekonomi Masyarakat;
SOSIALISASI TENTANG KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM PEMBAGIAN UPAH BORONGAN SAWAH DI DESA DANGIANG CILAWU GARUT PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM: UPAH BORONGAN Enceng, Enceng Iip Syaripudin; Nurul Robiatul Adawiyah; Ujang Burhanudin; Deni Kon Kon Furkony; Gini Gaussian; Hamid, Abdul
Jurnal Pengabdian Kolaborasi dan Inovasi IPTEKS Vol. 2 No. 5 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : CV. Alina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59407/jpki2.v2i5.1392

Abstract

Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kearifan lokal dalam pembagian upah borongan sawah pertumbak di Desa Dangiang, Kecamatan Cilawu, Kabupaten Garut, ditinjau dari perspektif Hukum Islam. Pembagian upah dalam kegiatan pertanian borongan di desa ini dilakukan dengan pola bagi hasil, di mana penggarap menerima 60%, sementara pemilik lahan menerima 40% dari hasil panen. Metode PKM ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan wawancara sebagai teknik pengumpulan data utama. Dari hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini menunjukkan bahwa pola bagi hasil yang diterapkan di Desa Dangiang mencerminkan nilai-nilai keadilan sosial dan kesetaraan, sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip Hukum Islam yang menekankan pada keadilan dalam distribusi kekayaan dan perlindungan hak-hak para pihak yang terlibat. Sistem ini juga mencerminkan kearifan lokal yang berperan penting dalam menjaga hubungan sosial antara pemilik lahan dan penggarap. Berdasarkan analisis Hukum Islam, pembagian upah tersebut dapat dikategorikan sah dan adil karena memenuhi syarat-syarat akad dan kesepakatan dalam Islam, seperti kerelaan kedua belah pihak dan proporsi bagi hasil yang disepakati sejak awal.
The role of Zakat and Fitrah in improving Community Welfare: A Case Study of Baznas Garut Regency Enceng Iip Syaripudin; Ah. Fathonih; Ija Suntana; Ayi Yunus Rusyana; Gini Gaussian; Deni Kon Kon Furkony
Amwaluna: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Amwaluna: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah
Publisher : UPT Publikasi Ilmiah UNISBA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/amwaluna.v8i2.4006

Abstract

Zakat has great potential to improve the welfare of people in Indonesia, including in Garut Regency. The professional and accountable management of zakat by the National Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) of Garut Regency is expected to encourage an increase in the economic welfare of the community. However, the performance of BAZNAS Garut in this case is not optimal, so the impact on improving public welfare is also not optimal. This gives rise to a critical perspective in society. This study aims to analyze the governance, distribution system, and the impact of Zakat mal and Zakat fitrah distributed BAZNAS Garut in improving the economic welfare of the community. The method used is descriptive analysis with empirical juridical approach and graphic simulation. The results showed that: 1) conceptually and empirically, zakat can increase economic growth and welfare; 2) distribution of zakat Mal BAZNAS Garut consists of consumptive and productive programs; 3) zakat mal has a positive impact on improving economic welfare; and 4) zakat al-Fitr also has a positive impact on improving the economic welfare of the community. However, this study concludes that the management of zakat by BAZNAS Garut is not optimal, so it is necessary to improve performance to realize better welfare.
Co-Authors Abdul Hamid Abdul Hamid Hamid, Abdul Hamid Ah. Fathonih Ai Nurmayanti Ayi Yunus Rusyana Deni Kon Kon Furkony Deni Konkon Furkony Enceng Iip Syaripudin Ija Suntana Nurul Robiatul Adawiyah Rani Surya Resiana Rano Nurhada Santika Santika Sasa Sunarsa Ujang Burhanudin