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The Effect of Aromatherapy on Sleep Quality in the Elderly at Rindang Asih I Nursing Home in Semarang Addini, Ragil Aidil Fitriasari; Sutejo, Mianti Nurrizky; Bhagaskara, Dewa Rahma; Dhikta, Yessa Kristia
Journal of Health Science and Medical Therapy Том 1 № 02 (2023): Journal of Health Science and Medical Therapy
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jhsmt.v1i02.808

Sleep disorders or insomnia is one of the disorders that frequently occurs in the elderly. The treatment that can be given for sleep disorders that occur in the elderly is aromatherapy. Aromatherapy is a treatment technique using the aroma of essential oils resulting from the distillation process of various parts of plants, flowers and trees that contain therapeutic properties. Aromatherapy can provide stimulation to the olfactory cortex which stimulates the brain and impulses reach the limbic system, thereby affecting mood. This research is a quasi-experimental study with a pre-posttest design. The population in this study were all elderly people in the Rindang Asih I Nursing Home in Semarang. The results of the Friedman effect test in this study with a p-value = 0.000. The administration of aromatherapy had an effect on the sleep quality of the elderly in the Rindang Asih I Nursing Home in Semarang.

Pemberdayaan Kader Jiwa Berbasis Masyarakat Mengenai Masalah Psikososial Lansia dengan Penyakit Kronik di Kelurahan Karangayu Semarang Wulansari, Ni Made Ayu; Handayani, Prita Adisty; Addini, Ragil Aidil Fitriasari
Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Vol 5 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat: September 2023
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v5i3.2217

Penyakit kronis menjadi masalah yang sering dialami oleh lansia. Penyakit kronis berdampak pada fisik dan psikologis. Banyaknya kasus kecemasan pada lansia dengan penyakit kronis menjadi masalah utama yang sering ditemui. Masalah kecemasan ini menajadi masalah psikososial yang sering ditemui di lansia dengan penyakit kronis. Penanganan masalah psikososial sering kali terlupakan dan hanya berfokus pada masalah fisik pada penyakit kronis Pengabdian masyakat ini dengan pendekatan pemberdayan kader berbasis Masyarakat diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup lansia dengan masalah psikososial di Kelurahan Karangayu. Pada pengabdian ini, pesertanya adalah kader Kesehatan sejumlah 30 orang kader. Sebelum dilakukan pelatihan kader, kader diberikan lembar pertanyaan pre test kemudian setelah dilakukan pelatihan pada saat monitoring evaluasi diberikan lembar pertanyaan post test. pelatihan mengenai masalah psikososial dan penanganan masalah psikososial. Pelatihanyang diajarkan adalah deteksi dini masalah kecemasan pada lansia, relaksasi napas dalam dan Senam Tai chi. Hasil pre test dan post test dianalisis pendekatan learning gain. Hasil analisis learning gain menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman kader mengenai masalah psikososial. Pemahaman yang meningkat diharapkan akan mengurangi stigma dan peningkatan deteksi dini mengenai masalah psikososial.

Meta-Analysis of the Effect of Pelvic Floor Muscle Training in Reducing Urinary Incontinence and Elevating Quality of Life in Women Addini, Ragil Aidil Fitriasari; Pamungkasari, Eti Poncorini; Murti, Bhisma
Indonesian Journal of Medicine Vol. 6 No. 3 (2021)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Background: Urinary incontinence is a complaint of involuntary loss of urine and often occurs in women due to bladder dysfunction or weakened pelvic floor muscles. Pelvic floor muscle training (PMFT) is an exercise to treat urinary incontinence. This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of pelvic floor muscle training to reduce urinary incontinence and improve quality of life in women.Subjects and Method: This was a systematic review and meta-analysis. The data was obtained through journal databases including PubMed, Science Direct, and Google Scholar by selecting articles published in 2010-2020. The keywords used were ("pelvic floor muscle training" OR "pelvic floor exercise" OR "kegel") AND ("urinary incontinence" OR "leaking urine" OR "urinary leakage") AND ("women" OR "female") AND "quality of life" AND "randomized controlled trial". The inclusion criteria were full paper articles with the Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) research method. The size relationship used's of Mean SD, the intervention given was pelvic floor muscle training; female research subjects were 20-75 years old and experienced urinary incontinence. Search articles were done by using the PICO model. Population= Women with urinary incontinence, Intervention= pelvic floor muscle training, Comparison= not given PMFT, and Outcome= decreased urinary incontinence and improved quality of life. Articles were collected by using PRISMA flow diagrams and analyzed using the Revman 5.3 application.Results: Meta-analysis of 7 articles showed that pelvic floor muscle training could reduce urinary incontinence by 0.56 times higher compared to other interventions or no intervention (SMD= -0.56; 95% CI= -1.03 to -0.09; p= 0.020). Meta-analysis of 9 articles showed that pelvic floor muscle training improved quality of life by 0.32 times higher compared to other interventions or no intervention (SMD= -0.32; 95% CI= -0.66 to 0.02; p=0.070).Conclusion: Pelvic Floor Muscle Training (PMFT) reduces urinary incontinence and improves the quality of life in women.Keywords: pelvic floor muscle training, urinary incontinence, quality of lifeCorrespondence: Ragil Aidil Fitriasari Addini. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: ragilaidilfa@gmail.com. Mobile: 089609133808.Indonesian Journal of Medicine (2021), 06(03): 258-270https://doi.org/10.269¬11/theijmed.2021.06.03.03

Effectiveness of Hydrotherapy with Mirror Theraphy to Increase Muscle Strength of Ishemic Stroke Patients Baharudin, Virginia Eka Putri A.; Nurhalisah; Addini, Ragil Aidil Fitriasari
Physiotherapy and Physical Rehabilitation Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): May : Physiotherapy and Physical Rehabilitation Journal
Publisher : STIKES Telogorejo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63520/pprj.v1i1.238

Stroke is a central nervous breakdown disease that causes due to loss and dysfunction of brain parts Disability in the blood supply to the brain blood vessels. Among these three classifications, ischemic stroke is among the most common types of stroke, which is about 70 % of the whole case. As a top-down rehabilitation hegemon, mirror therapy improves lower limb motor function, balance, transferability and activities of daily living for stroke patients by increasing functional connectivity and activity in areas of the brain that promote motor function. It is indicated that hydrotherapy soaks warm feet with mirror therapy in the intervention group and mirror therapy in the control group are equally effective in improving the muscle strength of the upper and lower extremities. Methodological quality of studies using the scholar, pubmed.

COMBINATION OF EXERCISE THERAPY AND ELECTROPHYSICS MODALITIES IN REDUCING PAIN IN CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME (CTS) : LITERATURE REVIEW Sutejo, Mianti Nurrizky; Addini, Ragil Aidil Fitriasari
Physiotherapy and Physical Rehabilitation Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): November : Physiotherapy and Physical Rehabilitation Journal
Publisher : STIKES Telogorejo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63520/pprj.v2i2.488

Background: Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) is a collection of symptoms due to compression of the median nerve in the carpal tunnel at the wrist, precisely under the flexor retinaculum. Symptoms that arise in CTS include numbness, tingling, pain, and weakness in the hands and wrists. In this CTS condition, physiotherapy can play a role in reducing pain in the wrist. Therefore, from several studies that we got, giving exercise therapy combined with electrophysical modalities is effective for reducing the symptoms that arise in the condition of carpal tunnel syndrome. Research purposes: To determine the effect of a combination of exercise therapy and electrophysical modalities to reduce pain in carpal tunnel syndrome. Methodology: A systematic review of an article relating to the provision of exercise therapy and electrophysical modalities to reduce pain in carpal tunnel syndrome. Results: With exercise therapy and electrophysical modalities can provide a significant effect to reduce pain in carpal tunnel syndrome. Conclusion: Provision of exercise therapy and electrophysical modalities can reduce pain and increase daily physical activity in patients with carpal tunnel syndrome. Keywords:Carpal Tunnel Syndrome, Exercise Therapy, Electrophysics, Physiotherapy

THE EFFECT OF PROVIDING CORE STABILITY EXERCISE ON INCREASING BALANCE IN THE ELDERLY pratiwi, ika; Deasy Virka Sari; Addini, Ragil Aidil Fitriasari
Physiotherapy and Physical Rehabilitation Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): May : Physiotherapy and Physical Rehabilitation Journal
Publisher : STIKES Telogorejo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63520/pprj.v3i1.532

Elderly people will experience decreased function in the neurological, sensory and musculoskeletal systems. In the sensory system, elderly people can experience visual, vestibular and proprioceptive disorders. Balance is a complex interaction originating from several systems including the sensory system (visual, vestibular, somatosensory and proprioceptive) and the musculoskeletal system. Core stability exercise is an exercise aimed at the core muscles, namely the abdominal and lumbopelvic muscles, where these muscles function as active stability in the core area (lumbopelvic-hip complex). Strong core muscles can improve balance and stability. With good stability, the center of gravity (COG) can be maintained above the base of support (BOS). OBJECTIVE: To determine the effect of providing core stability exercise on improving balance in the elderly. METHODS: Two group pre and post test design with control using a simple random sampling technique of 60 subjects. The measuring instrument used is the Timed Up and Go Test (TUGT). This research was conducted for 4 weeks. RESEARCH RESULTS: This study used non-parametric tests so that the difference test between initial and final balance values in group I used Wilcoxon. The results of the initial and final balance difference test in group I obtained a value of p = 0.000, which means p < 0.05, so there is a significant difference in TUGT values before and after being given core stability exercise. It can be concluded that core stability exercise has an effect on improving the balance of the elderly. CONCLUSION: Providing core stability exercises can improve balance in the elderly. Based on p value = 0.000 (p < 0.05)

THE INFLUENCE OF BRAIN GYM (CECILIA KOESTER) ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF FINE MOTORCY IN CHILDREN AGED 4-6 YEARS Ainun Jariyah, Mega Ayu; Mianti Nurrizky Sutejo; Addini, Ragil Aidil Fitriasari
Physiotherapy and Physical Rehabilitation Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): May : Physiotherapy and Physical Rehabilitation Journal
Publisher : STIKES Telogorejo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63520/pprj.v3i1.534

Abstract Background: The World Health Organization (WHO) reports that 5% to 25% of preschool-aged children worldwide experience minor brain dysfunctions, including fine motor skill disorders. Partial and total motor development disorders are reported in approximately 0.4 million (16%) children in Indonesia. This is supported by a study conducted by 31 children aged 4-6 years at the Talitakum Kudus School and Therapy experienced acceptable motor delays. The impact of delays in fine motor skills can affect a child's development, especially activities and skills that use their hands and fingers, which will be related to daily activities. Proper stimulation can be given to children who experience delays in their fine motor skills by providing brain gym exercises. Objective: To determine the effect of a brain gym on fine motor development in children aged 4-6 years. Method: This research uses a quasi-experimental research design and a pre- and post-test one-group design research design. The respondents in this study were 31 children using a purposive sampling technique. Brain gym exercises were carried out for four weeks, three times a week, for 30 minutes. The instrument in this study used the Denver Development Screening Test (DDST) to measure aspects of children's fine motor development before and after treatment. Results: The Wilcoxon results before and after treatment obtained a p-value of 0.000; this means the p-value < 0.05, which means Ha is acceptable; therefore, the results of the hypothesis test state that there is an effect of giving brain gym before and after treatment. Conclusion: The brain gym (Cecilia Koester) influences the fine motor development of children aged 4-6 years

ABSTRACT THE EFFECT OF MOTOR RELEARNING PROGRAM (MRP) ON THE ACTIVITY OF DAILY LIVING (ADL) LEVELS IN POST-STROKE PATIENTS FACHRIAN AKBAR, FACHRIAN; FACHRIAN AKBAR; Addini, Ragil Aidil Fitriasari; Deasy Virka Sari
Physiotherapy and Physical Rehabilitation Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): May : Physiotherapy and Physical Rehabilitation Journal
Publisher : STIKES Telogorejo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63520/pprj.v3i1.535

Background: A sudden disruption of blood flow in the brain area is what causes the physical disease known as a stroke to occur. As well as showing symptoms of paralysis on one side of the body, weakness with varying degrees from weak to severe, accompanied by loss of sensation, failure of the coordination system, changes in walking patterns, and balance disorders, the Motor Relearning Program (MRP) is beneficial for the recovery of the patient's motor function. It is considered effective because it can encourage the development of cognition, association, and autonomic nerves and improve standing balance in post-stroke patients. Objective: To determine the effect of the motor relearning program on increasing daily activity in post-stroke patients. Method: The research uses a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test one-group design. There were 35 samples of research respondents who met the inclusion criteria by administering the research intervention, namely a frequency of twice a week for four weeks with an action time of 15 minutes. The instrument in this research used the Barthel index to measure the activity of daily living (ADL) carried out before and after the Motor Relearning Program (MRP). Results: The results of this study using the Wilcoxon test before and after treatment obtained a p-value of 0.000, meaning a p-value of 0.05, which means Ha was accepted. Conclusion: The motor relearning program influences increased daily activities in post-stroke patients.

Pengembangan Aplikasi Deteksi Kecemasan Kesehatan dan Intervensi: Pengembangan Aplikasi Deteksi Kecemasan Kesehatan dan Intervensi Wulan Sari, Ni Made Ayu; Ryandini, Felicia Risca; Addini, Ragil Aidil Fitriasari; Prasetya, Nyoman Wira
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Vol 17 No 2 (2025): Mei-Agustus
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/hijp.v17i2.1679

Ringkasan: Latar belakang: Kecemasan kesehatan merupakan masalah psikologis yang sering timbul pada penderita penyakit kronis, terutama usia lanjut. Penggunaan kuisioner konvensional Health Anxiety Inventory (HAI) membutuhkan kertas berlembar-lembar untuk 18 item pertanyaan dan memerlukan waktu lama dalam pengolahan data skoring. Tujuan: Mengembangkan aplikasi deteksi dan intervensi kecemasan kesehatan menggunakan Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) untuk mempermudah pengukuran dan pengolahan data. Metode: Penelitian pengembangan menggunakan model SDLC dengan tahapan perencanaan, analisis, desain, pengembangan, implementasi, pengujian, dan pemeliharaan. Kuisioner HAI tervalidasi (Cronbach's alpha = 0,936) diintegrasikan dalam aplikasi dan diuji pada 23 responden di Balai Kelurahan dan Laboratorium Keperawatan Maret-Desember 2024. Hasil: Pengujian fungsionalitas menunjukkan semua komponen berfungsi baik, termasuk login, informed consent, pengisian HAI, terapi menulis dan membaca, serta download hasil. Evaluasi pengguna menunjukkan 52,2% responden sangat paham kemudahan aplikasi. Simpulan: Aplikasi berhasil dikembangkan dan dapat mengurangi penggunaan kertas, mempercepat pengolahan data, serta menyediakan database kecemasan kesehatan untuk mendukung pengambilan keputusan klinis. Saran: Penelitian selanjutnya dapat mengembangkan aplikasi dengan menambah fitur penanganan kecemasan di rumah.

Aplikasi Monitoring Cairan (Si Moncar) dalam Upaya Peningkatan Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Cairan Tubuh dan Fungsi Ginjal Nafisah, Siti; Fitriyanti, Dwi; Addini, Ragil Aidil Fitriasari
Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat: Juli 2025
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v7i4.6898

Cairan merupakan komponen penting dalam hidup manusia, namun seringkali air putih diabaikan untuk konsumsi sehari-hari. Penyakit ginjal kronik kini telah menjadi persoalan serius bagi kesehatan masyarakat didunia. Peningkatan populasi tersebut tersebut dikarenakan minimnya kesadaran masyarakat akan menjalani gaya hidup sehat serta meningkatnya kejadian penyakit yang menjadi faktor resiko. Tujuan kegiatan ini dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat dalam mengkonsumsi air putih dan dapat melalukan monitoring terkait dengan kecukupan cairan. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelaksaan kegiatan ini dengan cara pemberian edukasi dan simulasi terkait dengan penggunaan aplikasi si moncar yang telah dirancang oleh tim pengabdi. Kegiatan dilakukan pada tanggal 15 Juni 2025 dan 22 Juni 2025 mulai pukul 09.00 – 12.00 WIB. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 15 warga yang bertempat di kelurahan plombokan. Evaluasi akhir kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan proses post test. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukan menunjukkan bahwa sebagain besar peserta adalah perempuan sebanyak 14 orang (93,3%) dan mayoritas peserta berusia 25-59 tahun sebantak 11 orang (73,3%). Selain itu, mayoritas peserta belum pernah mendapatkan informasi tentang pentingnya mengkonsumsi air putih sebanyak 13 orang (86,7%). Pemenuhan kebutuhan asupan cairan responden dinilai didapatkan hasil bahwa sebelum dilakukan penyuluhan mayoritas Masyarakat memiliki kebutuhan asupan cairan yang tidak mencukupi yaitu 17 (56,7%), sedangkan setelah dilakukan penyuluhan mayoritas kebutuhan asupan cairan yang mencukupi yaitu 26 (86,7%).

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